Question

This morning as I was getting the children ready or school, I helped them prepare breakfast and pack their lunches. I reviewed spelling words with them and made sure that their homework was collected in their bags. I had seen the weather forecast for the day and knew it was going to remain cool all day. I suggested they wear sweaters for the walk to the us stop. My kids chose to repulse my advice. My son decided that all he needed was a T-shirt, not a sweater.
I didn’t force(强迫) them to wear sweaters and we went to the bus stop. It is a full kilometer walk to the top of a treeless hill and the wind felt like a knife cutting through the skin. My children endured(忍受) the cold until halfway, when I gave them with the sweaters I had quietly carried under my arm. Then took them without complaint, and I bit my tongue from saying, “I told you so.”
What I was asking my children to do was to trust me. Trust Mom to have their best interests in mind. Trust Mom to know what she is talking about. Even though they didn’t know that I had read the outdoor thermometer (温度计) before they woke up and I had seen the day’s weather forecast, I wanted them to trust me. By ignoring me, they were saying that they didn’t believe I knew what was best for them. What they knew was that yesterday was a warm enough day for shorts. What they knew was that it was warm enough in the house to wear shorts. Therefore, they felt sure enough to make their own decision on what to wear outside.
Too many times we depend on what we know of yesterday, and how we feel today, and so we make decisions based on them. Too many times we think that we know better, so we can deal with things better. But we are wrong

1. 1.
   It can be inferred from the first paragraph that ______.
   1. A.
      the author didn’t believe in her children
   2. B.
      the author took her children to school every morning
   3. C.
      the author’s children always followed her advice
   4. D.
      the author had a very busy morning that day
2. 2.
   The underlined word  “repulse” in the first paragraph means ______.
   1. A.
      refuse
   2. B.
      follow
   3. C.
      seek
   4. D.
      doubt
3. 3.
   What can be learned from the passage?
   1. A.
      The author’s children always ignore her
   2. B.
      The author takes great care of the children in life
   3. C.
      The author’s children always make wrong decisions
   4. D.
      The author always force her children to wear sweaters
4. 4.
   The author writes this passage to ______.
   1. A.
      tell the readers how to ask for advice
   2. B.
      offer advice on how to teach children
   3. C.
      explain the importance of trusting others
   4. D.
      give advice on how to make decisions

Answer 1

DABC
试题分析：本文讲述了早晨上学的时候孩子们拒绝了我让他们穿毛衣的建议，结果发现天气很冷，最终穿上了毛衣。用这个故事告诉我们要信任别人，不要总是只相信自己的判断。
1.D 推理题。根据第一段前4行This morning as I was getting the children ready or school, I helped them prepare breakfast and pack their lunches. I reviewed spelling words with them and made sure that their homework was collected in their bags. I had seen the weather forecast for the day and knew it was going to remain cool all day.可知我整个早晨都很忙碌，忙着给孩子准备各种东西，故D正确。
2.A 推理题。根据I suggested they wear sweaters for the walk to the us stop. My kids chose to repulse my advice. My son decided that all he needed was a T-shirt, not a sweater.我建议孩子穿毛衣，后面说他们要穿T恤，而不是毛衣。可知他们拒绝了我的建议。故A正确。
3.B 推理题。根据文章第一段I helped them prepare breakfast and pack their lunches. I reviewed spelling words with them and made sure that their homework was collected in their bags. I had seen the weather forecast for the day and knew it was going to remain cool all day. I suggested they wear sweaters for the walk to the us stop.可知我给孩子们准备的很充分，为他们做了很多事情，说明我把孩子照顾得很好。故B正确。
4.C 推理题。根据文章第二段内容可知孩子们在起初的时候，不相信妈妈，后来证明母亲是正确的。很多时候我们都是只相信自己的判断，而忽视了别人的看法，文章主要告诉我们的就是要信任别人。故C正确。
考点：考察人生哲理类短文阅读
点评：本文讲述了早晨上学的时候孩子们拒绝了我让他们穿毛衣的建议，结果发现天气很冷，最终穿上了毛衣。用这个故事告诉我们要信任别人，不要总是只相信自己的判断。要求考生在阅读理解整体语篇的基础上，把握文章的真正内涵。要吃透文章的字面意思，从字里行间捕捉有用的提示和线索，这是推理的前提和基础;要对文字的表面信息进行挖掘加工，由表入里，由浅入深，从具体到抽象，从非凡到一般，通过分析、综合、判定等，进行深层处理，符合逻辑地推理。不能就是论事，断章取义，以偏概全。要忠实于原文，以文章提供的事实和线索为依据。