题目内容

Usually a meteorological observatory (气象台) _____ air quality in urban areas from one to five: excellent, fairly good, slightly polluted, poor, and dangerous.
A．identifiesB．purifiesC．classifiesD．clarifies
C

试题分析：考查动词：A. identifies识别，B. purifies使…纯洁，使…净化，C. classifies分类，分别，D. clarifies阐述，说明，句意：通常一个气象观测站把城市中的空气质量分类从一到五:非常好,相当好,轻微污染,差,和危险的。选C。
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[1] Imagine a magical forest where the trees touch the sky. Due to enough rainfall, the trees grow huge and spread wide. Their tallest branches are so thick-leafed that they create a thick curtain. Even the wind does not find enough space to blow as it pleases. The climate is good for life forms of all kinds- from trees to animals, birds and insects.
[2] These forests are called tropical rainforests. Most of them are located near the equator, in Asia, Africa and South America. The rainforest of the Amazon basin in South America is one of the lushest(茂盛的) rainforests in the world. You will find more varieties of trees or animal life here than anywhere else in the world.
[3] The tropical rainforests are called the green lungs of the planet. They absorb carbon dioxide from around them to process their food and release oxygen into the air. They also contain the largest number of trees with medicinal value.
[4] But now human beings are out to        . Many companies all over the world, especially in the West, have been attacking these rainforests for a variety of reasons – some want to make profit by cutting down trees and selling timber(木材); others are trying to be the only ones to make profit out of medicinal plants.
[5] To the outside world, the rainforest has always seemed a very dangerous place. Generations of films and literature have shown the people who live in the rainforests as dangerous and violent people who have a strange way of life.
[6] But actually, these people have a better understanding of their relationship with their environment than modern man has. Greed for profit by destroying the planet’s resources is a unique quality of societies that have become modern and use technology. One should then ask, who is more violent?
小题1:What is the best title for the text?(no more than 5 words)
______________________________________________________________                                                                 
小题2:Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 4 words)
Nowhere on earth                                          as much wildlife as in the rainforest.
小题3:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)
________________________________________________________________                                                                 
小题4:Why are the tropical rainforests called the green lungs of the planet?(no more than 10 words)
__________________________________________________________________                                                              
小题5:What does the underlined word “it” (line 3,paragraph 1) probably refer to?(no more than 3 words)
                                                               
You’d better         the instructions so that the children can understand them.
A．simplifyB．declineC．concentraateD．reduce
认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
Have you ever intended to be fully absorbed in your work but found yourself distracted by e-mail, the Internet and other things throughout the day?
"People often lose their concentration when they are bored, of course, but also when they are engaged in challenging tasks," says Peter Bregman. "They sometimes have a feeling to escape from what's difficult or boring, so they jump out," he says. The part of the brain devoted to attention is connected to the brain's emotional center. Any strong emotion—quarrels with colleagues, problems at home—can interrupt our attention. Studies over the last decade have shown that too much work to do at a time can easily lead to distraction.
Refocusing is hard for many people. Robert Epstein suggests the following, "Stop and listen to music for a few minutes. Go for a short walk or take a deep breath, where you breathe in deeply, count to five slowly, hold it and breathe out very slowly." This can "blow out all the tension and the unwanted in your mind to restore your focus."
Take more control by structuring your time and becoming more aware of your behaviors. "Setting the phone alarm to go off every hour is my way of creating awareness," Mr. Bregman says," You have to inform yourself that you've lost focus in order to do something about it." Starting the day with a to-do list is important, such as when to eat, when to go to the gym or take a walk. But if it's overly ambitious, you will put yourself in a state of anxiety, which makes it hard for the brain to concentrate. "Choosing three or four things as your priority for the day allows your brain to settle down and focus," he says.
Topic
How to become more 小题1: ________ on the work?
小题2:_______ of
getting
distracted
People tend to get away from things that they're小题3:_____ up with.
Strong 小题4: _________ affect the brain' s part for attention.
People get distracted easily if小题5:__________ multitasks at a time.
小题6:______ of
strong emotions
having a 小题7:___________ with a colleague.
meeting with problems at home
Tips on holding
attention
Stop working to restore your focus by 小题8: _______ your breath and try different relaxing things.
小题9:_________ your time effectively and create awareness of your behaviors.
Make a to-do list at the beginning of a working day.
Focus on 3 or 4 things and get them done 小题10:_______ for the day.
—Do you have enough to _____all your daily expenses?
----Oh yes , enough and spare.
A．coverB．spendC．fillD．offer
Teachers words and deeds always _______ a great effect _____their students.
A．have, onB．give, toC．make, onD．take, to
  小题1: Scientists and experts have proved the uniqueness of finger-prints and discovered that no exactly similar pattern is passed on from parents to children, though nobody knows why this is the case.
The ridge （隆起） structure on a person's fingers does not change with growth and is not affected by surface injuries. Burns, cuts and other damage to the outer part of the skin will be replaced in time by a new one, which bears a reproduction of the original pattern.    小题2: Some criminals make use of this fact to remove their own finger-prints but this is a dangerous and rare step to take.
Finger-prints can be made very easily with printer’s ink. They can be recorded easily.    小题3:  Because of the simplicity and economy of this system, finger-prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal case. A suspected man may deny a charge but this may be in vain.     小题4:  . When a suspect leaves finger-prints behind at the scene of a crime, they are difficult to detect with the naked eye.   小题5:   Some of the marks found are incomplete but identification is possible if a print of a quarter of an inch square can be obtained.
A．Special techniques are used to “develop” them.
B．A fingerprint is an impression of the friction ridges of all parts of the finger.
C．It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be destroyed.
D．With special methods, identification can be achieved successfully within a short time.
E. A latent print is the chance reproduction of the friction ridges deposited on the surface of an item.
F. His finger-prints can prove who he is even if his appearance has been changed by age or accident.
G. Every human being has a unique arrangement of the skin on his fingers and this arrangement is unchangeable.
After his operation, the old man was back _­­­­_____ and he began to take exercise as usual.
A．at his feetB．to his feet
C．in his feetD．on his feet
After a year's training, I'm sure he will _______ the target.
A．hitB．strikeC．beatD．knock

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