题目内容
1.Different families have different table manners.For instance,some people don't talk while they eat; some do.Some people talk with their mouths full; others don't.Some people put their elbows (手肘) on the table,(36)B.(37)F.Here's some good advice.If you're new somewhere just watch what other people do and don't do.(38)A,you'll always have good table manners in their eyes.
I grew up in an old-fashioned family.The main time my family saw each other was at dinner.(39)D.We talked about our day through the dinner whether we had good stories or not.A reason we talked so much was that our parents didn't allow us to get up until we finished all of our food.
Being the daughter of a Greek cook and an Italian woman,my mom always put double portions ( 双份) of delicious meals on our plates.(40)E.I still remember my father making us eat dinner for almost two hours just because we couldn't finish our food!
A.If you follow the people you're eating with
B.but others consider it unacceptable
C.people in some countries eat with a knife and fork
D.When we sat down to eat it was our time to talk
E.The problem was that sometimes we couldn't finish all the food
F.Table manners vary (变化) for different people and different situations
G.You may find Western table manners are different from Chinese manners.
分析 本文主要讲述了餐桌礼仪,不同的家庭有不同的礼仪习惯,不同的人在不同的场合也会有所变化,应该学会多多观察.
解答 BFADE
36.B 推理判断题 根据句前For instance,some people don't talk while they eat; some do.Some people talk with their mouths full; others don't.Some people put their elbows (手肘) on the table,可知,不同的人有不同的吃饭习惯,但是有的人认为这是不可接受的,故答案为B
37.F 推理判断题 根据下文Here's some good advice.If you're new somewhere just watch what other people do and don't do.可知,餐桌礼仪不同的人在不同的场合是会变化的,需要多观察,故答案为F
38.A 推理判断题 根据下文you'll always have good table manners in their eyes.可知应填"如果你遵循其他人的方式",故答案为A
39.D 推理判断题 根据下文We talked about our day through the dinner whether we had good stories or not.可知,吃饭时也是家人坐下来谈话的时候,故答案为D
40.E 推理判断题 根据下文I still remember my father making us eat dinner for almost two hours just because we couldn't finish our food!可知,此处应填"问题是有时候吃不了所有的饭",故答案为E
点评 解题策略
1)从意思上判断 在做题时最重要的是要读懂空白前后的句子,正确理解了这些句子后,根据意思的连贯性、逻辑性或者线索词从选项中选取正确答案.在读懂意思的基础上,再利用线索特征词等进一步确认答案.
2)从词汇上锁定线索 做保持对一些线索词的敏感是非常重要的,要好好关注空白前后的名词和动词,然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等.其次是一些专有名词,比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等.尤其是在读不懂句子的情况下,利用这样的线索词寻找答案是很有效的方法.
3)从关联词作为切入点 通常,英语的句段之间经常会运用关联词表示过渡和衔接,让文章的思路与更清楚、逻辑更连贯,因此文章中和选项中表示各种逻辑关系的路标性信号词在选择答案时都是很重要的线索.在做题时可将这三个层面的线索很好地结合起来.
After having said many things,the professor got (44)A of speaking.He asked the boatman,"Now tell me something about you.Have you(45)D studied the science of grammar?""No,I haven't.""Then you've wasted half of your(46)B.How much education have you got?""I'm not educated much.I(47)Ain my 5th grade,and since then I've been sailing the boat."(48)B this,the professor got silent.
The boatman wasn't happy with the (49)C of the professor,but remained cool on his face.Soon black clouds started floating low (50)A the sky,and a storm moved in as they sailed across the water.They were (51)D in the storm,and the boat got out of (52)C.Fearing that the boat would capsize (翻),the boatman (53)A at the professor,"Professor,do you know how to swim?"
The professor replied with contempt (蔑视),"I never(54)D my time on such a hobby."The boatman cried,"The boat is going to (55)B in the water.It is you who have wasted your life by not learning to(56)A,because you're going to drown in the water."And he (57)B into the water to save himself.
It's (58)C how we spend our lives and what we value.Only that education which is useful on the occasion is valuable.The professor was proud of his (59)D,but swimming was more valuable when he was crossing the water.They(60)B had their own fields of specialization.Jobs differ in the post,not the social position.
| 41.A.stories | B.problems | C.failures | D.achievements |
| 42.A.excitedly | B.silently | C.carefully | D.interestedly |
| 43.A.before | B.when | C.since | D.until |
| 44.A.tired | B.impatient | C.afraid | D.proud |
| 45.A.even | B.yet | C.still | D.ever |
| 46.A.food | B.life | C.money | D.energy |
| 47.A.failed | B.broke | C.escaped | D.succeeded |
| 48.A.Considering | B.Hearing | C.Seeing | D.Knowing |
| 49.A.intelligence | B.kindness | C.rudeness | D.happiness |
| 50.A.across | B.through | C.along | D.beyond |
| 51.A.killed | B.hurt | C.lost | D.caught |
| 52.A.charge | B.order | C.control | D.place |
| 53.A.shouted | B.aimed | C.laughed | D.waved |
| 54.A.spared | B.planned | C.enjoyed | D.wasted |
| 55.A.travel | B.sink | C.leave | D.turn |
| 56.A.swim | B.drive | C.sail | D.skate |
| 57.A.rushed | B.jumped | C.fell | D.stepped |
| 58.A.similar | B.important | C.unimportant | D.useless |
| 59.A.power | B.emotion | C.experience | D.knowledge |
| 60.A.either | B.both | C.all | D.neither |