题目内容

Recent campus tragedies show that safety measures are so important that we _______ take them too seriously.


  1. A.
    can’t
  2. B.
    should
  3. C.
    mustn’t
  4. D.
    shall
A
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　　Recently studies have shown that the earth is getting warmer. The scientists who carried out the studies say a large amount of CO2 in the atmosphere is the reason for the warming. CO2 is the gas which human and animals give off when They breathe. It is also produced when coal, oil and other things are burnt. Scientists have warned that this kind of burning is adding too much CO2 to the atmosphere. They believe the gas acts like a green house--the grass-topped building used to grow plants in cold weather. They say the gas is like the grass roof of a green house, which lets in sunlight, but prevents heat from running away. As a result, they say the earth becomes warmer.

　　One of these scientists, Dr. Hansen, says the weather will become so hot that some rivers will dry up. On the other hand, satellite pictures show us there is less ice in the Antarctic during the summer time than in earlier years. The heat would turn all the ice at both ends of the earth into water, making the oceans rise five to seven meters higher than they are now.

(1)The weather is getting warmer because ________.

[　　]

A. there are too many human and animals on the earth

B. a lot of heat has been produced by burning of some materials

C. the sun has given more heat in recent years

D. there is a large amount of CO2 in the atmosphere

(2)Farmers in cold weather build some green houses to ________.

[　　]

A. keep warm in winter

B. get some more sunlight

C. get some heat to plant some vegetables

D. prevent some vegetables from shining

(3)Too much CO2 makes the earth warmer than before because ________.

[　　]

A. it can give heat to the earth

B. it can prevent heat from running away

C. it can absorb heat form the sun

D. it cam pollute the atmosphere

(4)According to the view of Dr. Hansen, some day in the future ________.

[　　]

A. all rivers on the earth will dry up

B. the water level on land will rise five to seven meters higher

C. all ice in the Antarctic will turn into water

D. all ice on the earth will turn into water

(5)What do you think the best way to prevent the earth from getting warmer?

[　　]

A. Many animals should be get rid of.

B. Many kinds of materials should be used again.

C. The growing increase of population should be controlled.

D. Something should be done to prevent air pollution.

阅读理解

　　Recently studies have shown that the earth is getting warmer. The scientists who carried out the studies say a large amount of CO2 in the atmosphere is the reason for the warming. CO2 is the gas which human and animals give off when They breathe. It is also produced when coal, oil and other things are burnt. Scientists have warned that this kind of burning is adding too much CO2 to the atmosphere. They believe the gas acts like a green house--the grass-topped building used to grow plants in cold weather. They say the gas is like the grass roof of a green house, which lets in sunlight, but prevents heat from running away. As a result, they say the earth becomes warmer.

　　One of these scientists, Dr. Hansen, says the weather will become so hot that some rivers will dry up. On the other hand, satellite pictures show us there is less ice in the Antarctic during the summer time than in earlier years. The heat would turn all the ice at both ends of the earth into water, making the oceans rise five to seven meters higher than they are now.

(1)The weather is getting warmer because ________.

[　　]

A. there are too many human and animals on the earth

B. a lot of heat has been produced by burning of some materials

C. the sun has given more heat in recent years

D. there is a large amount of CO2 in the atmosphere

(2)Farmers in cold weather build some green houses to ________.

[　　]

A. keep warm in winter

B. get some more sunlight

C. get some heat to plant some vegetables

D. prevent some vegetables from shining

(3)Too much CO2 makes the earth warmer than before because ________.

[　　]

A. it can give heat to the earth

B. it can prevent heat from running away

C. it can absorb heat form the sun

D. it cam pollute the atmosphere

(4)According to the view of Dr. Hansen, some day in the future ________.

[　　]

A. all rivers on the earth will dry up

B. the water level on land will rise five to seven meters higher

C. all ice in the Antarctic will turn into water

D. all ice on the earth will turn into water

(5)What do you think the best way to prevent the earth from getting warmer?

[　　]

A. Many animals should be get rid of.

B. Many kinds of materials should be used again.

C. The growing increase of population should be controlled.

D. Something should be done to prevent air pollution.

阅读理解

　　Life is never easy for the disabled．To improve understanding and raise support for people with disabilities, the United Nations made December 3 the International Day of Disabled Persons in 1992．

　　One way that life for the disabled can be improved is through new technology．

　　A recent development is an“electronic eye”that can be fitted to a pair of glasses to help the blind cross roads more safely．Last Monday, Japanese researches said the new device(装置)uses a camera and computer to sense the location of a crossing point, its width and the color of traffic lights．The camera would be at eye level, and be connected to a tiny computer．It would relay information using a voice speech system．It would give commands and information through a small speaker placed near the ear．The scientists are now working on the best way to put the device into a pair of glasses that a blind person can wear．

　　In another development, new technology is opening up the world of computers for the disabled．Thanks to a hands-free device invented in Canada, using a computer will soon be a lot easier for disabled people．The“Nouse”, short for“nose as mouse”, uses movements at the tip pf the user's nose to direct the cursor(光标)on the screen．Once the computer is turned on, an ordinary Web cam(computer camera)takes a close up photo of the tip of nose．It then mirrors the nose's movements on screen to move the cursor, just as a hand would normally move a mouse．

　　“The Nouse is also programmed to let users give orders by blinking(眨眼)．”For example, the right mouse click would require the user to blind twice and the left mouse click would require the user to blink three times, explained a researcher．

　　“Devices such as the Nouse are wonderful because they give disabled people greater independence,”said Penn-Symons, chief executive(首席执行官)of British charity(慈善团体)Disabled Living Foundation．

(1)

Through an“electronic eye”, a blind man could ________ how far to go forward．

[　　]

A．

see

B．

hear

C．

feel

D．

guess

(2)

If a disabled person wants to make two right mouse clicks and three left mouse clicks, how many times should he blink, according to the example of using the Nouse in the fifth paragraph?

[　　]

A．

Five times．

B．

Ten times．

C．

Fifteen times．

D．

Thirteen times．

(3)

How many main ways to help the disabled person does this passage refer to?

[　　]

A．

One．

B．

Two．

C．

Three．

D．

Four．

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

　　A year ago August, Dave Fuss lost his job driving a truck for a small company in west Michigan．His wife, Gerrie, was still working in the local school cafeteria, but work for Dave was scarce, and the price of everything was rising．The Fusses were at risk of joining the millions of Americans who have lost their homes in recent years．Then Dave and Gerrie received a timely gift-＄ 7, 000, a legacy(遗产)from their neighbors Ish and Arlene Hatch, who died in an accident．“It really made a difference when we were going under financially．” says Dave．

　　But the Fusses weren't the only folks in Alto and the neighboring town of Lowell to receive unexpected legacy from the Hatches．Dozens of other families were touched by the Hatches’ generosity．In some cases, it was a few thousand dollars; in others, it was more than ＄100, 000．

　　It surprised nearly everyone that the Hatches had so much money, more than ＄3 million-they were an elderly couple who lived in an old house on what was left of the family farm．

　　Children of the Great Depression, Ish and Arlene were known for their habit of saving．They thrived on(喜欢)comparison shopping and would routinely go from store to store, checking prices before making a new purchase．

　　Through the years, the Hatches aid for local children to attend summer cam when their parents couldn't afford it．“Ish and Arlene never asked of you needed anything．”says their friend Sandy Van Weelden, “They could see things they could do to make you hapier, and they would do them．”

　　Even more extraordinary was that the Hatches had their farmland distributed．It was the Hatches’ wish that their legacy-a legacy of kindness as much as one of dollars and cents-should enrich the whole community and last for generations to come．

　　Neighbors helping neighbors-that was Ish and Arlene Hatch’ s story．

(1)

According to the text, the Fusses ________．

[　　]

A．

were employed by a truck company

B．

were in financial difficulty

C．

worked in a school cafeteria

D．

lost their home

(2)

Which of the following is true of the Hatches?

[　　]

A．

They had their children during the Great Depression．

B．

They left the family farm to live in an old house．

C．

They gave away their possessions to their neighbors．

D．

They helped their neighbors to find jobs．

(3)

Why would the Hatches routinely go from store to store?

[　　]

A．

They decided to open a store．

B．

They wanted to save money．

C．

They couldn't afford expensive things．

D．

They wanted to buy gifts for local kids．

(4)

According to Sandy Van Weelden, the Hatches were ________．

[　　]

A．

understanding

B．

optimistic

C．

childlike

D．

curious

(5)

What can we learn from the text?

[　　]

A．

The community of Alto was poor．

B．

The summer camp was attractive to the parents．

C．

Sandy Van Weelden got a legacy from the Hatches．

D．

The Hatches would like the neighbors to follow their example．

      An aspirin a day keeps the doctor away. Aspirin has long been praised as a wonder drug and has been in your family since you can remember. Not only does it cure pain, it also lowers the risk of heart attack and stroke (中风). But taking the pills daily may not work for everyone.

      Although taking an occasional aspirin or two is safe for most adults to use for headaches,body aches or fever, daily use of aspirin can have serious side effects. Up to 60 per cent of us,both healthy people and those being treated for all types of heart disease, may have some level of resistance to aspirin' s benefits.

      Aspirin keeps platelets(血小板) from sticking, lowering the risk of clotting(结块). People who are aspirin - resistant still get pain relief but not the full blood - thinning effects.

      How do you know whether you' re resistant? New blood tests can help your doctor decide whether to give you a different medicine, especially if you' re at risk or are being treated for heart disease. The tests aren' t yet widely available, but it doesn' t hurt to ask.

      People taking aspirin daily should limit the amount of alcohol they drink because of its additional blood - thinning effects and potential to upset your stomach. Thus you should not have more than one drink if you' re a woman or two dr/nks a day if you' re a man. Does daily aspirin treatment differ between men and women? Recent studies have focused on the effects of aspirin in women, finding that its effects differ between the sexes, and for women, between age groups.

     All in all, aspirin is still an effective, affordable and simple option for many people at risk of heart attack and stroke. Though it is readily available, always check with your doctor before starting daily aspirin treatment.

 

66. Aspirin has got the reputation of a wonder drug because __  

     A. an aspirin a day keeps the doctor away

     B. it can make people feel less painful

     C. it helps to prevent heart attacks and strokes

     D. it doesn' t have any serious side effects

67. Which of the following statements about aspirin is TRUE?  

     A. Aspirin does have blood - thinning effects.

     B. If you are resistant to aspirin, you won' t feel pain.

     C. People taking aspirin won't suffer from heart attacks.

     D. 60 per cent of people couldn' t benefit from Aspirin.

68. What do we know about the blood tests mentioned in the fourth paragraph?   

     A. The new examination doesn' t hurt at all.

     B. The tests only help aspirin - resistant people.

     C. Doctors do the tests to test new medicines.

     D. Only some people have ever taken the tests.

69. We can/cam from the passage that __  

     A. drinking alcohol will make people feel uncomfortable

      B. drinking alcohol could influence the function of aspirin

      C. alcohol has much greater effects than aspirin on blood - thinning

      D. people should not drink any alcohol while taking aspirin daily

70. What does the writer think of taking aspirin daily?  

      A. People should be careful to make this decision.

      B. This treatment is effective, affordable and simple.

      C. It could be used to cure heart attack and stroke.

      D. Old women should not start this kind of treatment.

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