题目内容

In our rush to make life easier, we have decided to go blindly into the future without paying a thought to the severe consequences. The results have been great profits for individuals who have invested their time and money in industries that have improved their (and some others’) quality of life. 1.

But if we can create pollution, we can reduce it too. The problem is time and money. And time and money happen to be the investment that the creators of the pollution claim to have made to make life better for all, which means they have made a mess, to some or a large extent, in all cases.

The United States suffered from problems similar to what China is facing today. 2. The US government finally opened its eyes to the problems and told industries to cut down their polluting emissions(排放), for which it implemented strict laws requiring clean air and water. All the states in the country follow the regulations, and have added additional requirements that enhance the environmental laws. The end result is cleaner air and water.

3. The answer: the costs for keeping the environment clean eventually became the burden of the people. The equipment needed to create a healthy lifestyle has been added to the cost of making what we want.

The materialistic world that we live in is the cause of most of the pollution. If you wish, you can move away from cities and industrial regions causing the problem. 4. However, you will soon realize how really small the world is when pollution catches up with us through the wind and rain.

It will take time and money to solve the problems the environment faces today. 5. What the Chinese government should do is to immediately implement strict laws that require clean air and water.

A. So who paid for the clean air and water?

B. The results left scars on the land, dirty air and water.

C. If so, you may escape from the commonly known PM2.5.

D. I’m sure you can find places that are yet to be affected by the pollution.

E. The US government created the Environmental Protection Agency to oversee these laws.

F. But the longer we wait, the worse they will become and the more they will cost to solve.

G. However, that has also brought us side effects like polluted air and water we have to endure.

 

1.G

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.F

【解析】

试题分析:

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了环境的污染与治理问题。

1.

2.

3. 根据The answer: the costs for keeping the environment clean eventually became the burden of the people. The equipment needed to create a healthy lifestyle has been added to the cost of making what we want. 可知这里意思是谁应该为洁净的空气和水买单呢?

4.

5. 根据It will take time and money to solve the problems the environment faces today.可知这里意思是我们等待的时间越长,它们就会变得越糟糕,想要解决问题,就会花费更多。

考点:考查日常生活类短文阅读

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Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband , Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.

During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.

He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.

Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶)that had been left out on the footpath.

My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.

That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.

1.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?

A. Go shopping B. Find a house

C. Join his family D. Take a vacation

2.The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from_______.

A. a friend of his family B. a Sydney policeman

C. a letter in his papers D. a stranger in Sydney

3. What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?

A. Showed B. Sent out

C. DeliveredD. Gave back

4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. From India to Australia. B. Living in a a New Country.

C. Turning Trash to Treasure. D. In Search of New Friends.

 

Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.

According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers’ markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.

After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don’t Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.

In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity or extreme overweight among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% — and is growing.

1.In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr. Joseph Mercola?

A. They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently.

B. They squeeze eating between the other daily activities.

C. They regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles.

D. They usually eat too much canned and frozen food.

2.This text is mainly the relationship between _________.

A. Americans and the French

B. life style and obesity

C. children and adults

D. fast food and overweight

3.The text is mainly developed __________.

A. by comparison B. by space

C. by process D. by classification(分类)

4.Where does this text probably come from?

A TV interview B. A food advertisement

C. A health report D. A book review

 

Rain was falling as my sister Jill and I ran out of the church, eager to get home and play with the that Santa had left for us. Across the street was a gas station where the bus stopped. It was for Christmas, but I noticed a family standing close to the locked door in an attempt to keep .

We were on the way to our grandparents’ house for the Christmas dinner. We were approaching our destination(目的地) my father U-turned in the middle of the road and said, “I can’t it! They are standing in the rain. They’ve got children. It’s Christmas. ”

When my father the gas station, he rolled down his window. “Merry Christmas. You are waiting for the ?” Father asked.

The man said that they were. They were going to Birmingham, where he had a brother and of a job.

“Why don’t you all get in the car and I’ll you up there. ”

After they settled in, Father looked back over his and asked the children if Santa had found them yet. Their sad faces gave him the .

“Well, I didn’t think so,” my father said, “ when I saw Santa this morning, he told me that he was having finding all, and he asked me if he could leave your toys in my . We’ll just them first before I take you to your destination. ” All at once, the three children’s faces shone with .

When we got out of the car at our house, the children the front door and straight to the Christmas tree. One of the girls picked up Jill’s doll and hugged it to her breast, and the other girl seized(抓住)something of mine.

All this happened many years ago, but the memory of it remains . That was the Christmas when my sister and I learned the of making others happy.

1.A.balls B.presents C.parcels D.trees

2.A. open B.familiar C.closed D.unexpected

3.A. clean B.energetic C.active D.dry

4.A.while B.when C.now that D.even if

5.A.understand B.admit C.deserve D.stand

6.A.pulled into B.drove away C.passed by D.looked at

7.A.truck B.brother C.bus D.driver

8.A.chances B.benefits C.emergencies D.discoveries

9.A.show B.seek C.bring D.drive

10.A.window B.head C.shoulder D.children

11.A.sympathy B.answer C.problem D.belief

12.A.because B.though C.as if D.so

13.A.pleasure B.trouble C.confidence D.suffering

14.A.company B.car C.shop D.house

15.A.recognize B.buy C.fetch D.find

16.A.doubt B.disappointment C.curiosity D.excitement

17.A.ran through B.stared at C.watched out D.looked through

18.A.shyly B.immediately C.quietly D.slowly

19.A.sensitive B.worthwhile C.fresh D.weak

20.A.joy B.award C.patience D.attention

 

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