题目内容

写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)

阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确，并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。

While asleep, a lion was waken by a mouse running over his face. The lion 1. c________ it and opened his huge jaws to swallow the tiny creature. The mouse begged 2._______ its life. “Please let me go,” it cried, “and one day I will repay your 3.____________(善意).” The idea of so small a creature ever doing anything for him amused the lion4.________ much that he laughed and let it go. But the mouse’s chance came, after all. One day the lion got5.__________（困住）in a net which had been spread by some hunters. He let6._________ a very loud, deep cry. “That may be the very lion7._______ once freed me,” the mouse said to itself, remembering its promise. And it ran to the spot to see whether it could help. With its sharp little8.__________ (牙齿) the mouse began to bite at the ropes, and succeeded in9.s________ the lion free. “There!” said the mouse, “You laughed at me when I promised I would repay you; now you know that it is10.p____________ for even a mouse to help a lion.”

 

1.caught

2.for

3.kindness

4.so

5.trapped /stuck

6.out

7.that/who

8.teeth

9.setting

10.possible

【解析】

试题分析：短文是一个寓言故事。一只老鼠惊醒了一头狮子，狮子发怒欲把老鼠吃掉。老鼠乞求狮子饶命，承诺会报答狮子。后来，狮子被猎人的网困住，老鼠把狮子解救了出来。题目主要考查学生对动词、介词、名词、状语从句、固定短语、定语从句、固定句型等知识的掌握情况。

1.to swallow the tiny creature”可知，狮子捉住了老鼠并准备把它一口吞掉，故填caught。

2.The mouse begged _______ its life.老鼠求狮子饶它性命，beg for sth乞求某物，故填for。

3.one day I will repay your ____________(善意).总有一天，我会报答您的善意，your后跟名词，kind的名词是kindness，故填kindness。

4.The idea ...amused the lion________ much that he laughed and let it go想到自己竟然会要一个小不点帮忙，狮子笑了起来，并放走了它，so...that...如此......以至于.....，故填so。

5.the lion got__________（困住）in a net一天，狮子被困在了一张网里，get stuck/trapped被困，故填trapped /stuck。

6.He let_________ a very loud, deep cry.被困的狮子发出了深邃的吼叫声，let out发出，故填out。

7.That may be the very lion_______ once freed me老鼠自言自语道“这可能是那只放了我的狮子”，先行词被the very修饰时，用that引导定语从句，先行词指人时也可用who，故填that/who。

8.the mouse began to bite at the ropes老鼠开始咬那张网，tooth的复数是teeth，故填teeth。

9.and succeeded ins________ the lion free老鼠成功救出了狮子，set...free给......自由，释放，故填setting。

10.it isp__________ for even a mouse to help a lion即使是一只小老鼠，也是有可能会帮助一头遇难的狮子的，possible可能的，故填possible。

考点：考查动词；介词；名词；状语从句；固定短语；定语从句；固定句型

练习册系列答案
相关题目

假如你是李明，你校英语协会最近正在举行“最美学生”评选活动。你希望推荐你的同学李华参评“最美学生”。请按要求给组委会写一封推荐信，信中应包含以下内容：

1. 你认为“最美学生”应具有的品质；

2. 叙述发生在李华身上的一件具体事例；

3. 你推荐李华的理由。

注意：1. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2. 词数120左右； 3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。

 

Dear Sir or Madam,

It is a great idea to hold “the most beautiful student” activity.

 

 

 

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

 

In the noisy crowd, I had to raise my voice to make myself ___________.

A. hear B. hearing

C. to be heard D. heard

 

Many citizens are strongly_______to pulling down the 100-year-old building in the centre of the city.

A. objected B. opposed

C. against D. resisted

 

My father retired in 2008, _____ he has been devoting his time to gardening.

A. at which B. since when

C. when D. after that

 

Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about eighty miles. It was late. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I became increasingly impatient.

At one point along an open road, I came to a crossing with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I drove near the light, it turned red and I made a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of car lamps, but there I sat, waiting for the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.

I started wondering why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was clearly no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it.

Much later that night, the question of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped because it's part of a contract(契约) we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it's an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor it: we don't go through red lights.

Trust is our first inclination(倾向). Doubting others does not seem to be natural to us. The whole construction of our society depends on mutual(相互)trust, not distrust. We do what we say we'll do；we show up when we say we'll show up; and we pay when we say we'll pay. We trust each other in these matters, and we're angry or disappointed with the person or organization that breaks the trust we have in them.

I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.

1.Why did the author get impatient while driving?

A. He was lonely on the road.

B. He was slowed down by a truck.

C. He got tired of driving too long.

D. He came across too many traffic lights.

2.What was the author's immediate action when the traffic light turned red?

A. Stopping still.

B. Driving through it.

C. Looking around for other cars.

D. Checking out for traffic police.

3.The event made the author strongly believe that ________.

A. traffic rules may be unnecessary

B. doubting others is human nature

C. patience is important to drivers

D. a society needs mutual trust

4.Why was the author proud of himself?

A. He kept his promise.

B. He held back his anger.

C. He made a right decision.

D. He followed his inclination

 

April 23 is stated as World Book Day, an important date for literature around the world, _______ Shakespeare was born and died.

A. where B. when C. which D. what

 

I woke up late and had breakfast in a hurry. I had never been late and didn’t want my boss to be unsatisfied. However, it seemed that day wasn’t a lucky one for me from the very second I left my flat. The moment I wanted to rush downstairs one of my stiletto heels (细高跟) broke. I had to return to change my red shoes. I also had to change my purse and other little things that I had tried to match with the shoes. I was sure I would be late for work.

On my way to work I had to wait for over half an hour because of an accident. I had no choice but to wait. I phoned my boss and he told me that it was no problem, but he needed me for the meeting with the Japanese clients (客户) that morning.

Finally, I arrived at the office one hour later. I had to keep calm and be fresh for the meeting to make the clients sure that our plan was the best for their future commercial (商业的) project. However, I left the plan I had made the night before at home and was going to present (介绍) it to the clients. I was about to get angry when I realized that I had a draft (草稿) of it in my office.

At last, the presentation came to an end and it turned out to be a success. But I have to say that I had a terrible day, full of incidents.

1.Which of the following is NOT the reason of the writer being late for her work?

A. She got up late in the morning.

B. She changed her purse and other little things.

C. One of her shoe heels broke.

D. She had a traffic accident on the way to work.

2.According to the passage, what could we learn about the writer?

A. Her boss was very angry with her.

B. She often arrived at her office on time.

C. She left her plan on the bus.

D. She was nervous at the meeting.

3.What did the clients think of the writer’s presentation?

A. Dull. B. Just so-so.

C. Excellent. D. Terrible.

4.According to the passage, which is the correct order of the following events?

a. She presented the plan to the clients.

b. One of her stiletto heels broke.

c. She arrived at the office.

d. She phoned her boss.

e. She tried to match her purse with her red shoes.

A. beacd B. bedca C. dceab D. edcba

 

In our rush to make life easier, we have decided to go blindly into the future without paying a thought to the severe consequences. The results have been great profits for individuals who have invested their time and money in industries that have improved their (and some others’) quality of life. 1.

But if we can create pollution, we can reduce it too. The problem is time and money. And time and money happen to be the investment that the creators of the pollution claim to have made to make life better for all, which means they have made a mess, to some or a large extent, in all cases.

The United States suffered from problems similar to what China is facing today. 2. The US government finally opened its eyes to the problems and told industries to cut down their polluting emissions（排放）, for which it implemented strict laws requiring clean air and water. All the states in the country follow the regulations, and have added additional requirements that enhance the environmental laws. The end result is cleaner air and water.

3. The answer: the costs for keeping the environment clean eventually became the burden of the people. The equipment needed to create a healthy lifestyle has been added to the cost of making what we want.

The materialistic world that we live in is the cause of most of the pollution. If you wish, you can move away from cities and industrial regions causing the problem. 4. However, you will soon realize how really small the world is when pollution catches up with us through the wind and rain.

It will take time and money to solve the problems the environment faces today. 5. What the Chinese government should do is to immediately implement strict laws that require clean air and water.

A. So who paid for the clean air and water?

B. The results left scars on the land, dirty air and water.

C. If so, you may escape from the commonly known PM2.5.

D. I’m sure you can find places that are yet to be affected by the pollution.

E. The US government created the Environmental Protection Agency to oversee these laws.

F. But the longer we wait, the worse they will become and the more they will cost to solve.

G. However, that has also brought us side effects like polluted air and water we have to endure.

 

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网