题目内容

根据短文,完成表格。
     Quality after-school programs are designed to improve academic performance, decrease youth crimes and
other high-risk behaviors, and help young people grow into healthy, successful adults.
     The effect of quality after-school programs on academic performance is clear. Studies show that students
who take part in such programs show better work habits, higher rates of homework completion, improved
grades, and higher scores on achievement tests. They also have fewer absences and are less likely to blame.
After-school programs also influence high-risk teen behaviors. Various studies show decreased rates of crime,
drug-taking, and teen sex among youth who join in well-run after-school programs when compared to similar
youth who do not. Finally, after-school programs play an important role in supporting different kinds of fields
of development: physical development, mental development and social development. Thus, one can safely say
that after-school programming is an effective method to help young people become contributing members of
society.
     Although there is enough proof from both small and large assessments that after-school programs can make
a positive difference, it is important to note that not all programs are equal. First, dosage matters-young people
who attend the most hours over the most years benefit more than members who attend less often or over a
shorter period of time. Next, after-school programs make a bigger difference for those students who need help
most and have the fewest choices. Finally, program qualities matter. After-school programs work best when
they create unique opportunities for youth. They should provide opportunities, skill building meaningful
involvement, expression, suggestion, service, and work. Staff characteristics make an important difference in
the quality of a program. The adults should treat youth as partners, create safe and fair environment, encourage
personalized involvement, and actively create learning opportunities. In short, although after-school programs
have a promising future, how they are designed and run matters.
                                     Title: Quality After-school Programs
Aims 1. ______ academic performance
Decreasing youth crimes and other high-risk behaviors
Helping young people grow into healthy, successful adults      
2.______ Improved academic performance
●better work habits
●higher rates of homework completion
●improved grades and higher scores
●fewer absences and 3.______ blame
Decreased high-risk teen behaviors
●decreased rates of crime
●drug 4.______
●teen sex among youth
5.______ development
●physical development
●mental development
●social development
Result                      Helping young people become members making
a 6.______ to society
Factor 7.______ matter.
Qualities matter.
8.______ The future of after-school programs is promising,
9.______ how to design and run the programs
is very 10.______
l. Improving  2. Effect(s)  3. less  4. use  5. Various/ Supporting
6. contribution  7. Students  8. Conclusion  9. but  10. important
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阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容完成后面的表格,每空不超过3个单词

  You are what you eat so maybe it's time you started eating sensibly.Experts at the first Chinese Students Nutrition and Health Festival in Kunming last week singled out(挑选)several bad eating habits.

  ●Watching television while having meals or snacks(零食).

  Doing this means you don't pay attention to your food, forget how full you are, and so overeat.It can also cause digestion(消化)diseases.One way to avoid this is only to eat in certain areas of your home.

  ●Replacing meals with snacks.

  Many students think that eating small snacks can help them diet.But it often results in overeating and health problems related to a lack of vegetables, carbohydrates(碳水化合物), proteins and vitamins.Snacking only works if it is well planned and includes healthy foods such as nuts, vegetables, fruit and yogurt(酸奶).

  ●Having drinks rather than water.

  Fizzy(有气泡的)drinks and fruit juice are usually high in calories and sugar, which can cause weight problems.Water is important in making your brain cells and every organ in your body work properly.For your body to burn fat, it needs at least eight glasses of pure water a day.Liquids like soda(苏打水)and coffee actually take water away from your body.

  ●Choosing meat and certain vegetables over others.

  Different foods provide different kinds of nutrition.If you don't have a balanced diet, this can result in malnutrition(营养失调)and a weaker body.

  ●Eating throat tablets(润喉片)as if they were sweets.

  If you eat throat tablets when you have no throat disease, they may affect the bacteria(细菌)in your mouth and cause real throat problems.

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据短文的内容要点完成文章后的表格列单。

注意:补全填空应符合语法和搭配要求,每空只填一个单词。

American public education has changed in recent years. One change is that increasing numbers of American parents and teachers are starting independent public schools called charter schools.

In 1991, there were no charter schools in the Unite States. Today, more than 2300 charter schools operate in 34 states and the District of Columbia. 575000 students attend these schools. The students are from 5 years of age through 18 or older.

A charter school is created by groups of parents, teachers and community members. It is similar in some ways to a traditional public school. It receives tax money to operate a number of students. The charter school must prove to local or state governments that its students are learning. These governments provide the school with the agreement, or charter that permits it to operate.

Unlike a traditional public school, however, the charter school does not have to obey most laws governing public schools. Local, state or federal governments cannot tell it what to teach.

Each school can choose its own goals and decide the ways it wants to reach those goals. Class sizes are usually smaller than in many traditional public schools. Many students and parents say teachers in charter schools can be more creative.

However, state education agencies, local education-governing committees and unions often oppose charter schools. They say these schools may receive money badly needed by traditional public schools. Experts say some charter schools are doing well while others are struggling.

Congress provided 200 million dollars for establishing charter schools in the 2006 federal budget. But, often the schools say they lack enough money for programs. Many also lack needed space. District officials say they have provided 14 former school buildings for charter education. Yet charter school supporters say officials should try harder to find more space.

 

 

 

 

 

Charter Schools in America

1.__________

Charter schools are called independent public schools.

2._______ between charter school and traditional school

★3. _______ tax money to operate a number of students.

★ Having to make4. _______ know the students are learning.

★ Getting 5. _________ to operate from government.

6.______ between charter school and traditional school

★ Not having to obey most laws.

★ Having the 7._______ to decide what to teach. 

★ Being free to choose the goals and decide the 8.__________

   of teaching them.

Having smaller class sizes.

Having teachers who are more creative

The problems

   Education departments’ opposition

★These schools receiving money badly needed by traditional public schools.

★ Not 9.___________ doing well.

10.___________

difficulties

★ Lacking enough money

★ Lacking needed space

 

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