题目内容

【题目】每句有1处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
(1)Canada has more fresh water than any other countries in the world.
(2)The best moment for the player was that he scored the winning goal.
(3)That night as they slept, the train rushed cross the top of Lake Superior.
(4)The girls told him they were on a train trip and they had only one day in Montreal.
(5)This town is twice so large as that one in size.
(6)It remains to be seen that the new policy can be put into practice.
(7)The moon's gravity is not as strong the pull as the earth's.
(8)Tom realized he needed help. The embassy was what he thought he would get it.
(9)No one is going to break the law and get off with it.
(10)The tree near the window blocks out the sun, make the light in the room soft.

【答案】
(1)countries 改为country


(2)that改为 when


(3)cross 改为across


(4)and后面加that


(5)so 改为as


(6)that 改为whether


(7)第二个the 改为a


(8)what 改为where


(9)off 改为away


(10)make 改为making


【解析】⑴考查名词单复数。形容词other的前面有any修饰,说明是把加拿大和世界上其他的任何一个国家进行比较,使用要使用单数形式。

⑵考查表语从句。句意:对运动员来说最美好的时刻就是获得致胜分的时候。when引导表语从句表示时间,与the best moment一致。

⑶考查介词。介词across横过;越过;动词cross横跨;本句中应该使用介词across与动词rush连用。

⑷考查宾语从句。当动词后面有两个乃至两个以上的由that引导的宾语从句时,第一个that可以省略,第二个that是不能省略的。本句中that they had only one day in Montreal即为told的第二个宾语从句,that不能省略。

⑸考查倍数表达。结构as...as....通常用于肯定句中,so...as....通常用于否定句中。本句是一个肯定句,所以使用as即可。

⑹考查主语从句。本句中句式“sth remain to be done某事有待于被做”说明表示不确定的含义,所以使用whether引导真正的主语从句,it作为形式主语,放在句首。

⑺考查冠词。不定冠词a/an表示泛指,定冠词the表示特指。本句中a pull泛指“一种引力”,没有特指的含义。

⑻考查表语从句。句意:Henry意识到他需要帮助,大使馆就是他得到帮助的地方,where引导表语从句,在句中做地点状语,表示地点。

⑼考查动词短语。短语get away from逃离,不受惩罚;句意:没有人能够违背法律和逃脱惩罚。

⑽考查分词做状语。本句中现在分词在句中做结果状语,表示意料之中的结果。句意:靠近窗户的树阻挡了阳光,让室内的光线很柔和。

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【题目】阅读理解
Elephants in Uganda are starting to come close to villages near national parks. The big animals are a real danger to people.
So, the Uganda Wildlife Authority has been giving people new tools to keep the elephants away: vuvuzelas. They are plastic instruments some fans use at sports events.
The instruments make a loud sound elephants do not like. The animals leave, and no one is harmed. A spokesperson for the Uganda Wildlife Authority says vuvuzelas work because they do not threaten the elephants. That is important because an elephant that feels threatened is more likely to attack. So far, no one has reported an elephant attacking in answer to a vuvuzela.
Officials and villagers have tried other ways to stop elephants from coming near farms and houses. They have built beehives – houses for flying insects that sting. They have hung ropes covered in spicy oil. They have dug long, deep holes. And they have used guns, called A-K47s.
An official from the Uganda Wildlife Authority explains that people shoot the gun in the air to scare the elephant. But over time, the elephants have stopped being afraid of the sound of the gun. They only look at the shooter and wave their ears.
Another official for the Uganda Wildlife Authority, Gessa Simblicious, says one elephant-prevention solution will not work everywhere in Uganda. And one day, elephants may accept the vuvuzela noise, just as they do the sound of the A-K47.
But right now, vuvuzelas are an effective, non-violent and fun way to deal with a serious problem.
(1)What's vuvuzelas?
A.New tools some fans use at sports events.
B.New tool to save the elephants.
C.Plastic instruments to keep the elephants away.
D.Plastic instruments to threaten the elephants.
(2)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Vuvuzelas work because they do not threaten the elephants.
B.An elephants will attack human being in answer to a vuvuzela,
C.Villagers have no way to stop elephants.
D.The elephants are always afraid of the sound of the gun.
(3)People shoot the gun in the air in order to ________.
A.shoot the elephants away
B.let the elephants stop being afraid of the sound
C.avoid the elephants hurting people
D.scare the elephants to leave the village
(4)The author believes that ________.
A.elephants are not afraid of vuvuzelas
B.Vuvuzelas can not stop elephants
C.vuvuzelas can solve this serious problem forever
D.elephants are used to the sound of vuvuzelas now

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
The defeat of Lee Sedol, the world's strongest Go (围棋) player, by a Google artificial intelligence (AI) program, looks like another milestone towards a world where computers can do almost anything a human can. It is not. There are uncountable things that only a human can do, and that no computer seems close to. The problem is that the purely human things are not economically useful to anyone. The things that computers can be taught to do are by contrast economically fantastic. But even the most powerful programs are not human, just as a shovel (铲车). They have no feelings. What they have is power, but this power is growing at a rate that should frighten us all.
It might be less frightening if computers were truly intelligent, but even the most powerful networks are less human than monstrous Martians (火星人). Their power will be used to make money for the firms that finance their development, and then for others quick and clever enough to take advantage of the new world. It is far more likely that they will increase inequality and still further remove the middle classes as we move towards an hourglass (以金钱来衡量的) society in which everyone is either very rich or very poor and likely indebted.
One of the ill effects of the spread of more intelligent computer networks is, at the same time, the spread of what might be called artificial stupidity. If AI is employed largely to replace unskilled labour, it is most productive when labour is kept unskilled or redefined that way. So much of the work in service industries is now simplified until it might be automated (自动化). And robots will never need pensions(养老金). AI is slowly reducing skilled work, like some forms of medical diagnosis (诊断), at the same time, as older doctors complain that the traditional human skills of diagnosis are falling out of medical training. The belief that everything worthwhile can be measured and then managed is far more damaging to humanity than the threat of artificial intelligence on its own.
But no victory in complicated Go games can bring us closer to truly human-like computers.
(1)By mentioning the defeat of Lee Sedol, the author intends to tell us that ______.
A.computers can completely replace humans in everything
B.humans are of no practical economic values to the society
C.the power of computers is growing at a frightening rate
D.AI programs can not compare with humans economically
(2)We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the power of computers will ______.
A.improve the quality of human life
B.widen the gap between the rich and the poor
C.make contributions to human development
D.promote equality at work places
(3)What is the author's attitude towards the future of artificial intelligence?
A.Optimistic.
B.Supportive.
C.Cautious.
D.doubtful.

【题目】假定你是李华,前不久利用国庆假期与家人外出游玩并入住某国际连锁酒店。下面是酒店的经理Mr.Wayne在最近给你发来征求反馈意见的电子邮件。请根据以下要点写一封回邮:

1.对本次酒店入住体验表示肯定;

2.酒店的免费WiFi只在公共区域提供,而房间WiFi收费过高,希望改进;

3.祝愿酒店越办越好。

Dear Li Hua,

Thank you for your recent stay at Hotel Westin,where you spent your holiday from Oct 1st to Oct 3rd.We would greatly appreciate it if you would take the time to give some feelback on your stay,which will help us to improve our service.

Do you like the facilities of the hotel?

Do you enjoy the food of the hotel restaurant?

Are you satisfied with the service of the hotel staff?

Any other advice?

Thank you for your time.We look forward to welcoming you back to Westin in the near future.

Sincerely,

Bruce Wayne.

洼意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入词数。

Dear Mr.Wayne,

Thank you for your E-mail and I am glad to give feedback on my recent stay at HotelWestin.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________________

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Neither rain nor snow nor the dark of night can separate Tennessee postal carrier “Mailman Mike” from his 4-and-a-half-year-old friend Carter Lawson – or keep them from their appointments.
For the past nine months, the two have teamed up every day in the preschooler's Knoxville neighborhood for a few minutes of delivering mail together and chatting with fellow neighbors. Lawson wants to be a mail carrier when he grows up, and in an inspiring story, his mom told us how mailman Mike Crenshaw has been a role model to her son. “Anyone could just be like 'Go away, kid', but Mike has really gone out of his way to talk with Carter,” said Cassie Lawson of the United States Postal Service carrier. Little Carter even got his own uniform to match Mike's. “It's been really cute. I just couldn't believe he got a full mailman's costume,” the postal service employee said.
“Every letter carrier has stops he looks forward to and this is the one I look forward to every day,” said Mike. “He's the end of my day, and the best part of my day. Not because it's the end, but because he's such a cute little guy.”
The man and the little boy's connection isn't a surprise to Fredric Rolando, president of the National Association of Letter Carriers. “Kids respond to mailmen because letter carriers are a friendly, uniformed part of the neighborhood who bring something to their house every day, and are someone they come to recognize and trust,” Rolando said. “It's the same for the elderly, but in addition, letter carriers may be the only person they communicate with all day.”
(1)Mike Crenshaw meets Carter Lawson every day to _____ .
A.play with the boy
B.get mail from the boy
C.listen to the boy's stories
D.send mail together with the boy
(2)Why does Mike Crenshaw like the last stop of his day? _____
A.It is where he lives.
B.It is where he is paid.
C.He wants to be with Carter.
D.He can finish his work by then.
(3)What is the best title for the text? _____
A.A letter carrier is praised for helping a kid.
B.A mailman makes a little boy's dream come true.
C.Every letter carrier has stops he looks forward to.
D.The importance of letter carriers cannot be ignored.

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