题目内容
In 1918, after four years of war which had left millions of people dead, the people alive began to look for a better and happier world. The cinema supplied an answer. For little money, people could forget their unhappy lives and dream of better ones. In the years between 1918 and 1939, going to the cinema became the most popular family free-time activity.
Hollywood in America, made more films than any other film center in the world. The warm climate and long hours of sunlight meant that film-making was easy and quite cheap. This was also a rich part of America and there were many businessmen who wanted to make money from the film industry. At first short cowboy films were popular because they added excitement and adventure to people’s lives. Later comedy films were made so that people could laugh and forget their troubles.
Charlie Chaplin was probably the most liked of all comedy actors.
1. Cinema became the most popular in people’s free time because ____.
A. it was cheap B. it was safe
C. it could make people happy D. both A and C
2. Which, according to the writer, is true?
A. Hollywood made more films than some film centers in the world.
B. Many businessmen came to Hollywood in order to make films.
C. Hollywood was not the biggest producer of films in the world.
D. No other film center made more films than Hollywood did.
3. Hollywood became a film center because ____.
A. film-making there was cheap and easy B. it enjoyed long hours of sunlight
C. it was a rich part of America D. many businessmen went there
4.A “comedy” is something that is ____.
A. funny B. exciting C. full of danger D. Sad
1.D
2.D
3.A
4.A
【解析】
1.细节题,根据第一段For little money, people could forget their unappy lives and dream of better ones.可知选D.
2.细节题,根据第二段Hollywod in America, made more films tan any other film center in the world.可知好莱坞是世界上制造电影最多的地方,故选D.
3.细节题,根据第二段The warm climate and long hours of sunlight meant that film-making was easy and quite cheap.可知选A.
4.推理题,根据第二段Later comedy films were made so that pewple could laugh and forget their troubles.可推理出comedy films是有趣的,故选答案A.
His first successful fight was for the equal rights of black people in South Africa. Then, as the first black president, he fought to unite the country and organize the government. Now Nelson Mandela has set his sights on a new enemy, AIDS.
On March 19 the 82-year-old, former president, hosted his second AIDS-awareness concert. He warned that 25 million people in Africa were already infected with the fatal disease.
Mandela was born in a small village in South Africa in 1918. He was adopted by the chief of his tribe and could have been a chief himself and lived a happy country life.
But he refused to be a chief when his people lived under racial discrimination(歧视). He decided to fight for equal rights for all the people in South Africa. Before 1990, under the country’s Racial Segregation Law, colored and white people lived separately. Black people were treated unfairly even when taking a bus. Blacks had to stand at the back of the bus to make room for white people even when there were only a few of them on board.
For his opposition to the system, Mandela was arrested and spent 27 years in prison. He was freed in 1990 and became the president of the country after the first election were held in which everyone could vote.
Mandela was not only a political fighter who attacked with speeches. He was also a trained boxer and fought in the ring when he was young.
“Although I did not enjoy the violence of boxing, I was interested in how one moved one’s body to protect oneself, how one used a strategy both to attack and retreat”, he wrote in his autobiography.
As a skillful fighter, he chose music as his weapon against AIDS. He hopes to win another victory against AIDS.
1.When was Mandela arrested?
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A.In 1963 |
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B.In 1990 |
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C.When he refused to be a chief |
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D.When he became the president |
2.Nelson Mandela succeeded in doing the following except _______.
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A.winning the equal rights for the black people in South Africa |
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B.Uniting South Africa |
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C.organizing a government in South Africa |
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D.controlling the spread of AIDS |
3.If Nelson Mandela hadn’t fought against racial discrimination, he_______.
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A.could have been the president of South Africa |
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B.could still have lived a happy life |
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C.could have been in a difficult situation |
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D.would have been an excellent boxer |
4.Which of the following statements can best describe the life of Nelson Mandela?
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A.struggle is his life |
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B.sports make his fame |
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C.fight for equal rights |
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D.a great fighter against government. |
John H. Johnson was born in a black family in Arkansas City in 1918. His father died in an accident when John was six. He was reaching the high school age, but his hometown offered no high school for blacks.
Luckily he had a strong-willed caring mother. John remembered that his mother told him many times, “Son,you can be anything you want really to be if you just believe.” She told him not to depend on others,including his mother. “You have to earn success,” she said. “All the people who work hard don’t succeed, but the only people who do succeed are those who work hard.”
These words came from a woman with less than a third grade education. She also knew that believing and hard work don’t mean everything. So she worked hard as a cook for two years to save enough to take her son, who was then 15,to Chicago.
Chicago in 1933 was not the promised land that black southerners were looking for. John’s mother and stepfather could not find work. But here John could go to school, and here he learned the power of words — as an editor of the newspaper and yearbook at Du Sable High School. His wish was to publish a magazine for blacks.
While others discouraged (使气馁) him, John’s mother offered him more words to live by: “Nothing beats a failure but a try.” She also let him pawn(典当)her furniture to get the $500 he needed to start the Negro magazine.
It is natural that difficulties and failures followed John closely until he became very successful. He always keeps his mother’s words in mind: “Son, failure is not in your vocabulary!”
Now John H. Johnson is one of the 400 richest people in America — worth $150 million.
1. John’s father died in ________.
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A.1922 |
B.1933 |
C.1924 |
D.1923 |
2.John’s mother decided to move to Chicago because _______.
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A.his father died when John was very young |
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B.life was too hard for them to stay on in their hometown |
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C.there were no schools for black people in their hometown |
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D.John needed more education badly |
3. John’s mother ________.
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A.didn’t believe in or depend on others |
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B.thought no one could succeed without working hard |
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C.believed one would succeed without working hard |
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D.thought one could be whatever one wanted to be |
4.The story mainly tells us ________ .
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A.about the spiritual support John’s mother gave him |
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B.how John H. Johnson became successful |
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C.about the importance of a good education |
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D.about the key to success for blacks |