题目内容

   I had never seen sand dunes(沙丘)before. If you go to the seaside in Britain, you may see some small hills of sand, but nothing very impressive. Of course, Africa is home to many beautiful “sandscapes”, but I was in China, so I went to Dunhuang.

   I had spent my first day looking at the beautiful Mogao caves. Now I wanted to experience something very different.

   I have been walking in Asia, Europe and America, but nothing prepared me for walking over hills of sand. Whenever I took a step up a hill, my feet would sink into the sand and move backwards. Sometimes it seemed as if I were moving in the wrong direction.

   I wanted to see the sunset so I had to climb to the top of the highest sand dune. The sun was beating down upon my back as I walked slowly over the sand. Some plants had managed to survive in the dry ground but not many.

   As I climbed higher, the hills of sand became steeper and my feet started to slip further backwards. I ended up with my hands and knees, crawling (爬行)upwards through the top. I just let go if I would fall the way down. But I refused to give up: inch by inch, I made my way to the top of the sand dune.

   When I got there I was amazed by what I saw. The sand formed a very sharp point, just like a knife-edge. One side of the dune was bathed in sunshine, the other covered by shade. As I looked into the distance, the same pattern was repeated on all of the hilltops, and the difference between dark and light was beautiful.

   As the sun began to sink, the shadows grew longer and the light became warm and orange. The wind had come to life and sand was blown against my legs as I walked along the dunes. Soon it was getting dark and I could only just make out the line of footprints that marked my journey to the top of the hill. I slowly made my way down to the bottom, my path lit by the dying sun.

65 The author probably went to climb the sand dunes __________ after he arrived at Dunhuang.

  A. on the afternoon of the first day       B. on the afternoon of the second day

  C. on the evening of the second day      D. on the evening of the first day

66. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

  A. Africa has many beautiful sand dunes.

  B. The author could see nothing but his own footprints on his way back.

  C. The author had seen some kinds of sand dunes before he visited Dunhuang

  D. What attracted the author most was that the sand formed a very sharp point.

67. The author got to the top of the highest hill of sand _____________.

  A. on his hands and knees all the way

  B. with falls to the bottom many times

  C. on his hands and knees in the last leg (一段旅程)

D. with a few rests all the way                

68. The author mainly wants to tell readers about_____________.

  A. the beautiful sunset         B. his experience of climbing the sand hills

  C. the joy of traveling in nature  D. the difficulty of climbing the sand dunes

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D
Yesterday was our three-year anniversary. We didn’t do anything romantic: we just walked hand in hand and talked about our past and future. This was pretty much what I had expected.
  Andy is unromantic guy: no sweet words or roses. Smart as he is, he is a little bit shy expressing his love. However, I am an outspoken girl who likes to show her feelings directly. So needless to say, I often feel that is insensitive. I envy other girls who are surrounded by sweet words from their boyfriends.
  I was in this sullen mood until I heard a beautiful sentence one day: “If someone does not love you in the way you like, it does not mean that he does not love you.” This simple but sensible sentence made me think about our happy days and recall his deep concern for me.
  One cold winter night, I got a high fever. He hurried to my dorm and took me to the hospital. He was in such a hurry that he even forgot to wear socks. Upon arrival, he ran through the hospital handling all the formalities(手续). When I was put on a drip(输液), he told me interesting stories to make me happy. Being held in his warm arms and listening to his tender voice, I had never felt so safe and comfortable. Gradually, I felt asleep. When I woke up 15 minutes later, he was still whispering to me. He explained that if he had stopped talking I would have waken up. At that moment, I found love in his sparkling eyes.
  Another time, I had a bad quarrel with my best friend. Although I knew it was my fault, I refused to admit it. I was angry when he insisted I apologize to her. He said that it was difficult to admit a mistake, but this was what everyone should do. The next morning, I apologized to my friend and asked for her forgiveness.
  My unromantic boyfriend cares about my health like my father, understand me like my mother and helps me like my elder brother.
67. Why does the author envy other girls of her age?
A. Their boyfriends look more handsome.        B. Their boyfriends express love directly.
C. They win a lot of praise from colleagues.      D. They often receive roses.
68. The word “sullen” in Paragraph 3 can be best replaced by “          ”.
A. cheerful                      B. calm                     C. happy                  D. bad
69. The author mentioned her experience in hospital to show Andy           .
A. loves her greatly              B. is always careless      C. is sometimes shy       D. is good at telling stories
70. The writer writes the passage to tell us that           .
A. Andy is very outspoken                                B. Andy is a perfect husband
C. Andy has his own way to express love         D. Andy cares more about others

My own experiment with culture shock came to a fruitless end when I returned with homesick from a year’s study in Italy. I had never heard of culture shock. All I knew was that I was unhappy and wanted to go home.
That was twenty years ago, and since then culture shock has become a real field of study. It is now understood that any normal person, finding him or herself for an extended time in a new culture, is in for trouble.
The process of “culture shock” is now recognized as so predictable that its four stages have been noticeable. The first is the honeymoon stage, familiar to those of us who love to travel, but never stay in one place long enough to find out what follows. In this stage, the new country and its people seem delightful. Everything is better than home. Everything is so different and charming.
Then the bloom comes off the rose. Now the people start to look shallow, selfish and stupid. The different ways of doing things don’t seem interesting any more. You start to feel tired all the time. Culture shock has set in. You feel at sea.
The emotional response to culture shock in stage two can be extreme. Confusion, depression and anxiety, and resentment can all enter to varying degrees. You may become physically ill. Little things seem terribly annoying.
The happier resolution is to move on to stage three. Adjusting. Rather than itemizing(列举) what’s “wrong” with Americans, you remind yourself that “right” and “wrong” are not meaningful terms in cultural matters.
Instead, you try to understand what motivates Americans, perhaps realizing that many of the things you don’t like are related to the things you do like.
As time goes on, you should be moving into stage four. Acceptance. At this point, you simply don’t think any more about the specialties of Americans. You accept them as individuals. You have started to feel at home; you know how to do things. You have not rejected your old culture; but the American ways have settled upon you. You feel optimistic about your future here. You have truly arrived.
【小题1】Why do people not suffer from culture shock when they first arrive in a foreign country?

A.They love to travel.
B.They don’t stay in one place long enough.
C.The new country and its people are delightful.
D.Everything is so different and charming.
【小题2】What do you understand by the underlined sentence “Then the bloom comes off the rose”?.
A.The rose comes up.B.The rose blooms.
C.Something good comes about.D.Something good goes away.
【小题3】Which one is the possible psychological effect of culture shock on the second stage?
A.Anxiety.B.Excitement.C.Shock.D.Delight.
【小题4】Which of the following statements will the writer agree with?
A.Any normal person facing a new culture will be in trouble.
B.Culture shock is now recognized as unpredictable.
C.There is no “right” and “wrong” in terms of cultural matters.
D.When you reject your old culture, you can accept the new one.
【小题5】The passage is mainly about __________.
A.the study of culture shock
B.how to get rid of culture shock
C.the writer’s own experiment with culture shock
D.the four stages of culture shock and their features

I went to a group activity“Sensitivity Sunday”which was to make us more ____the problems faced by disabled people.We were asked to “____ a disability”for several hours one Sunday.Some members___chose to use wheelchairs.Others wore soundblocking earplugs(耳塞) or blindfolds(眼罩)

Just sitting in the wheelchair was a____experience.I had never considered before how___it would be to use one.As soon as I sat downmy ____made the chair begin to roll.Its wheels were not____.Then I wondered where to put my____.It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into____.I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of____for several hours.For disabled people“adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary(临时的)____.

I tried to find a____position and thought it might be restful____kind of niceto be___around for a while.Looking aroundI____I would have to handle the thing myselfMy hands started to ache as I____the heavy metal wheels.I came to know that controlling the____of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n)____task.

My wheelchair experiment was soon____.It made a deep impression on me.A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the____both physical and mentalthat disabled people must overcome.

1.Acurious about? ????????????? Binterested in

Caware of? ????????????? Dcareful with

2.A.cure? Bprevent? Cadopt? Danalyze

3.A.instead? Bstrangely? Cas usual? Dlike me

4.A.learning? Bworking? Csatisfying? Drelaxing

5.A.convenient? ????????????? Bawkward? Cboring? ????????????? Dexciting

6.A.height? Bforce? Cskill? Dweight

7.A.locked? Brepaired? Cpowered? Dgrasped

8.A.hands? Bfeet? Ckeys? Dhandles

9.A.place? Baction? Cplay? Deffect

10.A.operation? ????????????? Bcommunication

Ctransportation? ????????????? Dproduction

11.A.exploration? ????????????? Beducation

Cexperiment? ????????????? Dentertainment

12.A.flexible? Bsafe? Cstarting? Dcomfortable

13.A.yet? Bjust? Cstill? Deven

14.A.shown? Bpushed? Cdriven? Dguided

15.A.realized? Bsuggested? Cagreed? Dadmitted

16.A.lifted? Bturned? Cpressed? Dseized

17.A.path? Bposition? Cdirection? Dway

18.A.easy? Bheavy? Cmajor? Dextra

19.A.forgotten? Brepeated? Cconducted? Dfinished

20.A.weaknesses? ????????????? Bchallenges

Canxieties? ????????????? Dillnesses

 

阅读短文,根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

I had never been much interested in sports. I had tried playing tennis, swimming and running but found nothing I liked. But 10 years ago, I found the right kind of exercise---  41 .

Why did I start walking? At the age of twenty, my doctor told me I had a serious illness and   42  not live longer. I was so   43  then. I spent all of my life worrying. The doctor suggested that I should   44 . I didn’t listen at first.  45 , after several months, I began to get the meaning of the doctor’s words. While I was walking, I began to  46  flowers. I would stop and enjoy their beauty. I  47  found that I had missed the most beautiful part of life--- flowers, falling leaves, snow-covered houses. I had been wasting time worrying about  48 .

Now I’m 35, and I don’t worry any more about  49  may happen, Worry only makes me miss the good things in  50  . I want to say hello to everything because I’m living a new life.

1.                A.skating         B.fishing          C.riding    D.walking

 

2.                A.must           B.need           C.may D.should

 

3.                A.happy          B.worried         C.excited   D.bored

 

4.                                  A.take more exercise   B.watch more TV

C.play computer games less            D.have enough sleep

 

5.                A.If             B.So             C.Unless    D.However

 

6.                A.notice          B.water          C.pick D.plant

 

7.                A.usually         B.early           C.quickly   D.normally

 

8.                A.pressure        B.death          C.study D.work

 

9.                A.what           B.when          C.why D.where

 

10.               A.season         B.life            C.book D.family

 

 

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