题目内容
1. Many experts _________(提倡)rewarding your child for good behavior.
advocate
Michel is a young girl who works for the police 21 a handwriting expert. She has helped 22 many criminals by using her special talents When she was fourteen, Michel was already 23 interested in the differences in her friends' 24 that she would spend hours 25 them. After 26 college she went to France for a 27 two-year class in handwriting at the School of Police Science.
Michel says that it is 28 for people to hide their handwriting. She can discover 29 of what she needs to know simply 30 looking at the writing with her own eyes, 31 she also has machines 32 help her make 33 different kinds of paper and ink. This knowledge is often 34 great help to the police.
Michel believes that handwriting is a good 35 of what kind of person the 36 is. "I wouldn't go out with a fellow 37 I didn't like his handwriting.” She says. But she 38 she fell in love with her future husband, a young policeman 39 she studied his handwriting. It is later proved to be 40 , however.
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Common sense would tell us that physically active children may be more likely to become active and healthy adults.
In the United States, elementary and middle schools are advised to give students two and a half hours of physical activity a week. That is what the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American Heart Association recommend. They say high schools should provide about four hours of physical activity each week.
Yet many schools across the country have reduced their physical education programs. Just this week, a study reported that life expectancy has fallen or is no longer increasing in some parts of the United States. The situation is worst among poor people in the southern states, and especially women. Public health researchers say it is largely the result of increases in fatness, smoking and high blood pressure. They also blame differences in health services around the country.
In 2006, a study found that only four percent of primary schools provided daily physical education all year for all grades. This was true of eight percent of middle schools and two percent of high schools. The study also found that twenty-two percent of all schools did not require students to take any P.E.
Charlene Burgeson , a health expert says one problem for P.E. teachers is that schools are under pressure to put more time into academic subjects. Also, parents may agree that children need exercise in school. Yet many parents today still have bad memories of being chosen last for teams because teachers favored the good athletes in class.
But experts say P.E. classes have changed. They say the goal has moved away from competition and toward personal performance, as a way to build a lifetime of activity. These days, teachers often lead activities like weight training and yoga.
Some parents like the idea of avoiding competitive sports in P.E. class. Yet others surely dislike that idea. In the end, schools may find themselves in a no-win situation.
1. The underlined word “expectancy” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ”
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A.quality |
B.length |
C.exception |
D.depth |
2.According to the passage which of the following may not lead to poor health?
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A.Fatness. |
B.Smoking |
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C.High blood pressure. |
D.Health service |
3. What can be inferred after you read this passage?
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A.Physical activities are becoming more and more popular in American schools. |
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B.All the schools provided daily physical education all year for all students. |
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C.Parents think children need physical education for their bad memories. |
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D.Students spent less time on physical education for academic pressure. |
4. What is the main idea about this passage?
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A.P.E. is the most important subject for all students. |
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B.P.E has changed its goal for some reasons in America. |
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C.It introduces us the present situation of P.E in American schools and its cause. |
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D.P.E can help students improve their academic subjects. |
Engineering students are supposed to be examples of practicality and rationality (理性), but when it comes to my college education I am an idealist and a fool. In high school I wanted to be an electrical engineer and, of course, any reasonable student with my aims would have chosen a college with a large engineering department, many famous professors and lots of good labs and research equipment. But that's not what I did.
I chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts (文科) university that doesn't even offer a major in electrical engineering. Obviously, this was not a practical choice; I came here for more noble reasons. I wanted a broad education that would provide me with flexibility and a value system to guide me in my job. I wanted to open my eyes and expand my vision by communicating with people who weren't studying science or engineering. My parents, teachers and other adults praised me for such a wise choice. They told me I was wise and grown-up beyond my 18 years, and I believed them.
I headed off to the college and sure I was going to have an advantage over those students who went to big engineering "factories" where they didn't care if you had values or were flexible. I was going to be a complete engineer: technical expert and excellent humanist all in one.
Now I'm not so sure. Somewhere along the way my noble ideas crashed into reality, as all noble ideas finally do. After three years of struggling to balance math, physics and engineering courses with liberal-arts courses, I have learned there are reasons why few engineering students try to reconcile engineering with liberal-arts courses in college.
The reality that has blocked my path to become the typical successful student is that engineering and the liberal arts simply don't mix as easily as I supposed in high school. Individually they shape a person in very different ways. The struggle to reconcile the two fields of study is difficult.
1.Why did the author choose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university?
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A.He intended to become an engineer and humanist. |
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B.He intended to be a reasonable student with noble ideals. |
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C.He wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality. |
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D.He wanted to communicate with liberal-arts students. |
2.According to the author, by communicating with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can ___________.
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A.become noble idealists |
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B.broaden their knowledge |
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C.find a better job in the future |
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D.balance engineering and liberal arts |
3. Which word below can replace the underlined word “reconcile”?
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A.confuse |
B.compare |
C.combine |
D.compete |
4.The underlined sentence in 1st paragraph means ___________.
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A.he has failed to achieve his ideal aims |
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B.he is not a practical and rational student |
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C.his choice of attending to a small liberal-arts university is reasonable |
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D.his idea of combining engineering with liberal - arts is noble and wise |
5. The author suggests in this passage that ___________.
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A.liberal-arts students are supported to take engineering courses |
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B.technical experts with a wide vision are expected in the society |
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C.successful engineering students are more welcomed in the society |
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D.engineering universities with liberal-arts courses are needed |