题目内容
·Put sunscreen (防晒油) on before going out in the sun.
·Take it with you.
·Use it
— after a swim.
— every hour or so while playing outdoors.
— if you get sweaty.
·Cover up when the sun is overhead
— 10 a.m.—2 p.m..
— especially at lunch time.
·Get your suntan (晒黑) gradually and not too much.
·Controlled exposure (暴露) to sunshine helps avoid skin cancer.
Ask your chemist to recommend a suitable sunscreen.
Queensland Cancer Fund
P. O. Box
Spring Hill, QLD.4000
Phone (07) 8397077
Provided for community awareness by the Queensland Cancer
1.This passage is most likely to be ______.
A. an article from a student text book
B. a direction from a bottle of medicine
C. a suggestion from a chemist
D. an advertisement from a newspaper
2.Which statement is TRUE?
A. You should frequently put on sunscreen while playing outdoors.
B. You’ll never have skin cancer with controlled exposure.
C. You mustn’t stay outside from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.
D. The more you get sunshine, the better your health will be.
3.According to the passage we can see that Queensland Cancer Fund wants to _____.
A. sell sunscreen, shirt and hat
B. help people guard against skin cancer
C. encourage people to play in the sun
D. make money out of sunscreen
4.If you want a sunscreen, you should ask _____ for advice.
A. the seller B. the advertiser
C. your doctor D. your parents
1.D
2.A
3.B
4.C
【解析】
试题分析：文章介绍了防晒油的功能，在户外活动时，尤其是中午的时间要用防晒油，既可以防晒黑又可以有效的防止皮肤癌。
1.D大意理解题。an article from a student text book 句意为：来自于学生的教课书；a direction from a bottle of medicine句意为：来自于药瓶上的说明；a suggestion from a chemist句意为：来自于医师的建议; an advertisement from a newspaper句意为：来自于报纸上的广告宣传。由文中介绍防晒油的很多好处可知应是广告宣传。
2.A细节理解题。减少在阳光下的暴露可以有效的减少患皮肤癌的机率，但并不是完全避免，因此B选项是错误的；上午十点到下午两点是用一些防晒油，而不是不要呆在外面，故C答案是错误的；得到的阳光越多你就越健康原文避免过多的暴露是相对的，故D是错误的，因此答案应为A。
3.B大意理解题。文章没有介绍防晒油的价格和购买方式，因此A，D两个选项是错误的。也没有介绍鼓励人们去活动，Put sunscreen (防晒油) on before going out in the sun. 而仅仅是说在出去之前用一些防晒油，故C是错误的。因此答案应为B。
4.C细节理解题。Ask your chemist to recommend a suitable sunscreen.句意为：让你的医师为你推荐一种防晒油。故答案应为C。
考点:广告布告类文章的阅读理解。
轻松夺冠全能掌控卷系列答案Below is some advice on how to prevent colds and flu.
| 8 Ways to Avoid Colds and Flu 1. Wash your hands and wash them often The US Naval Health Research Center conducted a study of 40,000 volunteers who were ordered to wash their hands five times a day. The volunteers cut their incidence of flu by 45 percent. 2. Wash your hands twice every time you wash them Researchers at Columbia University found one hand washing had little effect, even when using antibacterial soap. So wash twice if you’re serious about preventing colds. 3. Change your toothbrush every three months You think your toothbrush gets your teeth clean — and it does. But once you’ve finished brushing, it can be a breeding ground for germs. Most dentists recommend you change your brush every two or three months. It’s also a good idea to replace it after you’ve had a cold or flu. 4. Sneeze and cough into your arm or tissue (纸巾) Whoever taught us to cover our mouths when we cough or sneeze got it wrong. That just puts the germs right on our hands, where you can spread them to objects — and other people. Instead, put your arm over your mouth and nose when you sneeze or cough if a tissue isn’t handy. It’s pretty rare that you shake someone’s arm, after all. 5. Stop blaming yourself when things go wrong Believe it or not, blaming yourself makes you more likely to catch a cold! Researchers found that even those who had control over their work were more likely to begin sneezing if they lacked confidence or tended to blame themselves when things went wrong. Such attitudes make people more stressed on the job, and stress, as you know, can challenge your immune system. 6. Once a day, sit in a quiet, dim room, close your eyes, and focus on one word Meditate (冥想). It is a proven way to reduce stress. Studies have shown that stress weakens your immune system. In fact, people with high stress levels have up to twice the number of colds as non-stressed people. 7. Get moving Ride a bike, join a dance class, or go for a walk. A study found that older women who did 45 minutes of gentle exercise, five times a week for a year, were up to three times less likely to get a cold than women who took little exercise. The researchers found that the exercisers’ immune system was strongest in the last three months of the study. 8. Leave the windows in your house open a crack You don’t have to keep all of them open, but one or two in the rooms in which you spend the most time. This is particularly important if you live in a newer home, where fresh circulating air has been the victim of energy efficiency. A bit of fresh air will do wonders for chasing out germs. |
To prevent yourself from getting colds, you should wash your hands____.
A. twice every hour B. twice every time
C. five times every hour D. five times every time
When you cough or sneeze, you should ____.
A. put your hands over your mouth
B. avoid shaking hands with other people
C. cover your mouth with your arm or a tissue
D. keep away from other people
Your immune system will be weakened if ____.
A. your stress level is high
B. your room is not bright
C. you have control over your work
D. you do not exercise for 45 minutes every day
If you live in a new house, it is particularly important to ____.
A. leave all the windows open a crack
B. leave only one or two windows open to save energy
C. keep one or two windows open in the rooms where you spend the most time
D. keep all the doors and windows open to let in more fresh air when you are at home