题目内容

The kids in a village in Ethiopia wear dirty, ragged clothes. They sleep beside cows and sheep in huts made of sticks and mud. They have no school. Yet they all can chant the English alphabet, and some can make words.

The key to their success: 20 tablet computers(平板电脑) dropped off in their Ethiopian village in February by a U.S. group called One Laptop Per Child.

The goal is to find out whether kids using today’s new technology can teach themselves to read in places where there are no schools or teachers. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology researchers analyzing the project data say they’re already amazed. “What I think has already happened is that the kids have already learned more than they would have in one year of kindergarten,” said Matt Keller, who runs the Ethiopia program.

The fastest learner—and the first to turn on one of the tablets—is 8-year-old Kelbesa Negusse. The device’s camera was disabled to save memory, yet within weeks Kelbesa had figured out its workings and made the camera work. He called himself a lion, a marker of accomplishment in Ethiopia.

With his tablet, Kelbasa rearranged the letters HSROE into one of the many English animal names he knows. Then he spelled words on his own. “Seven months ago he didn’t know any English. That’s unbelievable,” said Keller.

The project aims to get kids to a stage called “deep reading,” where they can read to learn. It won’t be in Amharic, Ethiopia’s first language, but in English, which is widely seen as the ticket to higher paying jobs.

1.How does the Ethiopia program benefit the kids in the village?

A. It trains teachers for them.

B. It helps their self-study.

C. It raises their living standards.

D. It provides funds for building schools.

2.What can we infer from Keller's words in Paragraph 3?

A. They need more time to analyze data.

B. More children are needed for the research.

C. He is confident about the future of the project.

D. The research should be carried out in kindergartens.

3.What is the aim of the project?

A. To offer Ethiopians higher paying jobs.

B. To make Amharic widely used in the world.

C. To assist Ethiopians in learning their first language.

D. To help Ethiopian kids read to learn in English.

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项,A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It takes plenty of time for some adults to try to stop children playing. They are usually people who think of play as being the _________of work and therefore a waste of time. For humans, work is a way of getting food to eat, and like humans, _________ must spend time doing the _________ things. Regardless of this, children _________ playing, and so do other young animals. It is quite _________ to keep both a small child and a young cat _________ for hours with a piece of paper.

Hunting may be the most obvious skill _________ in play, but it is far from being the only one. Lambs and goat kids play _________ , although as adults they will never _________ anything other than some grass. But for these young animals too, _________ is an important part of learning. Sheep and goats are _________ hill and mountain animals. Running and skipping exercise young legs and develop a strong sense of _________ that will keep them safe on the steepest rocks.

_________ animals’ play, children’s play is not so different. _________ trees and catching flies are not the most obvious training for the adult world, but the flexibility _________ in these activities is similar to that required of a bus driver or businessman.

What we know about animals shows us that playing is a very good way of _________ , so maybe one of the best ways for _________ to learn is also by playing. Children find playing is fun, but ___________ notice that they are also learning at the same time. Most people continue to play games long after they have become _________ , and perhaps that is because we rely so much on our _________ to learn.

1.A. reward B. basis C. natureD. opposite

2.A. children B. animals C. parents D. cats

3.A. dull B. ordinary C. same D. chief

4.A. enjoy B. regret C. delay D. ignore

5.A. necessaryB. possible C. reasonable D. difficult

6.A. annoyed B. alarmed C. amused D. amazed

7.A. practiced B. kept C. tested D. required

8.A. clumsily B. endlesslyC. crazily D. aggressively

9.A. catch B. plant C. learn D. hunt

10.A. play B. work C. jump D. walk

11.A. naturallyB. initially C. strangely D. equally

12.A. direction B. balance C. distance D. space

13.A. Based on B. Inspired byC. Compared withD. Developed form

14.A. Cutting B. Growing C. Watering D. Climbing

15.A. reduced B. needed C. damaged D. allowed

16.A. growing B. exercising C. improving D. learning

17.A. humans B. creatures C. adults D. students

18.A. generally B. possibilityC. hardly D. truly

19.A. strong B. wise C. athletic D. mature

20.A. flexibilityB. liberty C. curiosity D. Responsibility

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

This spring, he has become the new poster boy. Thanks to the _________ popular South Korean TV series _________ Descendants of the Sun, the _________ of its male lead, known as “Song Joong-ki Syndrome (综合症)”, has swept _________ Asia.

Song, 31, _________ the handsome Captain, the leader of a peacekeeping unit because of military _________ . The captain has to make life-or-death decisions, _________ he is falling in love with a doctor.

It is the actor’s first role after his two-year mandatory (义务的)military _________. “It did prepare me for the role _________ an army officer,” Song said. Despite his _________ success in the character, some who know him for long have doubted _________ he is macho (有男子气概的) enough or not. But Song has already proven everything. Insisting on shooting his own stunts (特技), the actor broke his right wrist and got a _________ knee injury that took at least eight weeks to _________ from. Surprisingly, Song went back and started _________ non-fighting scenes soon.

He was shy and didn’t feel at ease in front of cameras. So he created a friendly filming environment by _________ remembering the names of all the staff (员工). Therefore, his _________ was reduced. He was once a short-track speed skater. Unfortunately, a serious injury _________ Song to give up his dream of being a /an_________ athlete.

Like his skater dream ended in failure, many stars can’t escape their_________ popularity. “If now is the peak of my career, I must find something else and climb to the peak again,” he told the website. “I want to be an actor who can quickly_________ his feet after a fall.”

1.A. wildly B. widely C. specially D. simply

2.A. naming B. being named C. named D. having named

3.A. admiration B. support C. Popularity D. respect

4.A. through B. over C. on D. across

5.A. performs B. experiences C. plays D. develop

6.A. conflicts B. work C. action D. movement

7.A. even then B. as if C. even though D. as though

8.A. service B. guidance C. order D. fighting

9.A. like B. as C. for D. with

10.A. current B. constant C. tight D. earlier

11.A. that B. if C. whether D. why

12.A. sour B. mild C. severe D. wild

13.A. recover B. suffer C. tolerate D. protect

14.A. shooting B. playing C. acting D. showing

15.A. surprisingly B. delightedly C. eagerly D. deliberately

16.A. anxiety B. fear C. pessimism D. confusion

17.A. refused B. made C. forced D. let

18.A. amateur B. senior C. educational D. professional

19.A. Falling B. failing C. fading D. flying

20.A. get along with B. get back on C. get close to D. get down to

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