Many people say pennies are not worth saving. After all, a penny is only worth a cent. But one unusual penny turned out to be worth a lot more when a coin collector paid $1.7 million for it earlier this month.
The coin is one of a kind. It is the only penny that the Denver mint(铸币厂) made out of copper, instead of steel, in 1943. Because it is unique, it is also very valuable. No penny has ever sold for so much money.
The Changing Penny
The Lincoln penny first appeared in 1909. For 34 years, the one-cent coin was made out of copper. Then, in 1943, the penny changed. World War II was going on, and copper was needed for equipment. So for one year, pennies were made out of steel instead. At least most of them were.
Only a few coins were made out of unused copper. There are three main mints, or places where coins are made, in the United States. Of the known copper pennies from 1943, twelve were made in the Philadephia mint, and five were made in the San Francisco mint. Only one was made in the Denver mint.
Nobody knows for sure why a copper penny was made at the Denver mint in 1943, coin dealers Andy Skrabalak told Time for Kids. “There is a rumor that a mint employee made the coin in the middle of the night.”
A Special Set
The coin collector who bought the $1.7 million penny wants to remain unknown. But the reason for the trade is known. He already had two copper pennies from 1943 – one from the San Francisco mint and one from the Philadephia mint. To complete the set, he needed the Denver penny. The three coins will go on display at a coin exhibition in Tampa, Florida.
The collector who sold the penny is also keeping his name a secret. It took four years to convince him to give up the rare coin. Now that he has finally donating all of the money to charity.
【小题1】Why is the Lincoln penny worth over one million dollars?

A.Because it has a history of thirty-four years.
B.Because it was made out of a rare material.
C.Because it was made on one night of 1943 by the Denver mint.
D.Because it was the only coin Denver mint made out of copper in 1943.
【小题2】Before the Lincoln penny was sold, people thought one-cent coins __________.
A.were worth collecting for selling later
B.were surely valuable if not made out of steel
C.wouldn’t be sold for large amounts of money
D.were only useful for some coin museums
【小题3】At least how many copper coins were made in 1943?
A.FiveB.TwelveC.SeventeenD.Eighteen
【小题4】What can we learn about the collector who sold the penny?
A.He already had two copper pennies from 1943.
B.He wanted to complete the set of copper pennies.
C.He didn’t want to sell his penny in the beginning.
D.He was a well-known coin dealer in Tampa, Horida.

Competition. It’s a simple word, yet a very complex word that covers many angles when it comes to how gasoline prices are determined. It seems so easy to explain, but don’t let that trick you—it’s incredibly difficult to explain and adequately understand.

Say you’re on a Sunday afternoon drive, and notice a gas station near you charging $3.50. Down the road a few miles, that price could easily be 10 or more cents higher or lower. The question is “how” or “why” is that? Think of it this way. Are you more likely to get a better deal on a car if there are two similar car dealers next to each other? Perhaps, because the dealers are too close. Say there is a third similar car dealer miles away. Is he going to be at the same level of competition and sell his cars for the same price as the two dealers next to each other? Likely not. He may charge more or less. Maybe people don't know there are two other dealers down the road. Maybe the dealer is almost outside of the city and the land value isn't as high, so his taxes aren't as high.

These situations do take place at gas stations. And more factors can impact what a station will charge. Timing can greatly impact what price a station charges as well! Many motorists fail to realize that the price a station pays for gasoline changes daily. If one station gets lucky and buys gas on Monday and the cost goes up Tuesday, the station that bought on Monday doesn’t necessarily have to raise prices like the station that bought on Tuesday. Maybe the station that got caught buying for a higher price on Tuesday will pass that higher cost on by raising its gas price.

Perhaps the difference is what brand the station is---branded stations usually pay a slightly higher cost for their gasoline. In return for paying a higher cost, those stations are guaranteed first supply in case of emergency situations. Independent stations don’t pay as much, but aren’t guaranteed supply.

While competition sounds easy to understand, there are always a large number of factors that could influence what one station charges. Keep in mind how many variables there are next time you fill up.

1.What could be the best title for the passage?

A.How Competition Impacts Gas Prices

B.Gas Prices Go Up or Down

C.Competition---a Very Complex Word

D.We Can’t Stress Enough the Need for Competition

2.The example of car dealers is used to show _________.

A.car prices are determined by car dealers

B.location is an important factor in pricing

C.the quality of service matters most

D.dealing strategy should be flexible

3.The gas prices of a station always change partly because _________.

A.a gas station always wants to charge more

B.the gasoline is in great demand

C.the cost of the gas the station buys varies daily

D.gas is in greater need on Monday

4.According to the passage, branded stations _________.

A.spend less money on their gasoline

B.have more staff than independent stations

C.charge less for high quality oil

D.offer a steady oil supply

 

Many people say pennies are not worth saving. After all, a penny is only worth a cent. But one unusual penny turned out to be worth a lot more when a coin collector paid $1.7 million for it earlier this month.

The coin is one of a kind. It is the only penny that the Denver mint(铸币厂) made out of copper, instead of steel, in 1943. Because it is unique, it is also very valuable. No penny has ever sold for so much money.

The Changing Penny

The Lincoln penny first appeared in 1909. For 34 years, the one-cent coin was made out of copper. Then, in 1943, the penny changed. World War II was going on, and copper was needed for equipment. So for one year, pennies were made out of steel instead. At least most of them were.

Only a few coins were made out of unused copper. There are three main mints, or places where coins are made, in the United States. Of the known copper pennies from 1943, twelve were made in the Philadephia mint, and five were made in the San Francisco mint. Only one was made in the Denver mint.

Nobody knows for sure why a copper penny was made at the Denver mint in 1943, coin dealers Andy Skrabalak told Time for Kids. “There is a rumor that a mint employee made the coin in the middle of the night.”

A Special Set

The coin collector who bought the $1.7 million penny wants to remain unknown. But the reason for the trade is known. He already had two copper pennies from 1943 – one from the San Francisco mint and one from the Philadephia mint. To complete the set, he needed the Denver penny. The three coins will go on display at a coin exhibition in Tampa, Florida.

The collector who sold the penny is also keeping his name a secret. It took four years to convince him to give up the rare coin. Now that he has finally donating all of the money to charity.

1.Why is the Lincoln penny worth over one million dollars?

A. Because it has a history of thirty-four years.

B. Because it was made out of a rare material.

C. Because it was made on one night of 1943 by the Denver mint.

D, Because it was the only coin Denver mint made out of copper in 1943.

2.Before the Lincoln penny was sold, people thought one-cent coins __________.

A.were worth collecting for selling later

B.were surely valuable if not made out of steel

C.wouldn’t be sold for large amounts of money

D.were only useful for some coin museums

3.At least how many copper coins were made in 1943?

A.Five

B.Twelve

C.Seventeen

D.Eighteen

4.What can we learn about the collector who sold the penny?

A.He already had two copper pennies from 1943.

B.He wanted to complete the set of copper pennies.

C.He didn’t want to sell his penny in the beginning.

D.He was a well-known coin dealer in Tampa, Horida.

 

One of the most common social fears is that we are not good enough. Perhaps you feel you won’t   21   others because they are more confident, successful, intelligent or attractive than you. Such thinking is misguided. The   22   of doing well is accepting yourself as you are.

When I was a student, I kept a diary filled with   23   memories. Some were painful memories from   24   when I felt hurt, confused, lonely and insecure. I   25   pieces of dreams and personal feelings of anger and hatred,   26   things I enjoyed such as magic shops and coin dealers.

Then a terrible thing happened.   27   dinner one night I realized I had left my diary in the cloakroom(衣帽间)outside the campus dining hall.   28   that somebody might read it and find out the truth about me, I   29   back, but it was gone.

Weeks passed, and eventually I gave up hope of ever finding it   30  . A month later, I was 31   up my jacket in the same place when I saw my brown   32   diary, just where I’d left it.

  33   I read through the pages and found that a   34   had written the following, “God bless you. I’m   35   like you, only I   36   keep a diary, and I’m   37   to know there are others like me. I hope things turn out well for you.”

    Tears came to my eyes. It had never dawned(开始为人所明白)on me that any one could know my inner feelings and also   38   things just like the way I did.

No matter what you are like, whether you’re rich or poor, brilliant or average, attractive or 39  , there are people like you. Discard(抛弃)your fears of not measuring up(符合期望), and 40   yourself as you are.

1.A. like           B. impress     C. consult          D. admire

2.A. idea           B. success      C. secret           D. purpose

3.A. private        B. painful      C. wonderful        D. simple

4.A. works          B. friends     C. neighbors   D. childhood

5.A. described      B. hid         C. showed      D. noticed

6.A. instead of     B. as well as       C. in case of       D. because of

7.A. Until     B. When         C. After       D. Since

8.A. Excited        B. Puzzled      C. Surprised        D. Frightened

9.A. walked         B. searched    C. turned       D. ran

10.A. hardly        B. soon        C. again       D. seldom

11.A. hanging       B. looking     C. turning     D. breaking

12.A. new           B. worn         C. broken       D. similar

13.A. Nervously     B. Happily      C. Sadly       D. Excitedly

14.A. friend        B. policeman        C. stranger         D. classmate

15. A. a lot        B. a little        C. nearly           D. slightly

16.A. mustn’t       B. don’t            C. won’t       D. can’t

17.A. sorry         B. thankful         C. curious          D. anxious

18.A. feel          B. enjoy            C. remember         D. hate

19.A. strong        B. pretty      C. clear            D. plain

20.A. insist            B. accept      C. help             D. balance

 

The Campus Bookstore

Bookie’s, the campus bookstore is located at the Campus Activity Centre, main floor.

Bookie’s is the only place in Kamloops to buy your course textbooks. There is a booklist in the bookstore listing the books required for each course. If you need help in finding your course textbooks, ask any of the staff in the bookstore.

There are more than just textbooks at bookie’s. They carry a wide variety of stationary, art supplies and gift items. You can also buy telephone cards, postage stamps and bus passes. You must show your student card to get a discount for the bus passes.

TEXTBOOK RETURNS

1)  Do I need my receipt to return books?

Yes.

2)  How long do I have to return books?

Books purchased must be returned within ten working days of the date of the purchase.

3)  What if I wrote my name in the book?

Unfortunately, we can not give you a full refund for books not in mint condition as publishers will not accept this for credit.

4)  What happens if I miss the last day for return?

We may purchase the text book as “used” in accordance with our Buyback program.

5) What if I discover that my book has missing pages half way through the semester?

We will replace the defective books, new or used, for a like copy of that title. Cash refunds are not given for defective books returned outside the normal return dates.   BUYBACKS

1)  What books do you buy back?

We buy back all current edition textbooks. If we do not use them at UCC, we buy them back according to the value established in the North American marketplace.

2)  How much do I get for my books?

If bookie’s is buying the book for use at UCC, you will receive 50% of the current new retail price. In order to receive optimum buyback price, discs and supplements must accompany the book.

3)  What happens to the books that I sell?

Books for bookie’s are processed by our staff and sold to students at 75% of the new retail price.

4)  What condition do my books need to be in?

Books should be in good condition, meaning that the cover is still attached and all pages intact. Highlighting, notes and markings on the pages are perfectly fine. Workbooks and study guides are generally not purchased back unless they are free of all markings. No sales receipt is required for these books.

Bookstore Hours

Monday–Thursday      9:00am–6:00pm

Friday               9:00am–5:00pm

Saturday and Sunday    Closed  

1.   The intended readers of this passage are _______.

A.Book dealers

B.University students

C.Publishers

D.Campus staff

2. The underlined word “defective” can best be replaced by ________.

A.latest

B.adapted

C.new

D.faulty

3.Bookie’s will not buy back your used textbook if _______.

A.the cover of the book is missing

B.there are markings and notes on the pages

C.you have lost the sales receipt

D.you miss the last day for return

4.   Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.Bookie’s is a place for students to buy their course textbooks.

B.Student cards are needed to get a discount for the textbooks.

C.Books bought in bookie’s can be returned within ten working days.

D.Books bought back are processed by the staff and sold to students.

 

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