题目内容
第三 节任务型阅读(共5个空;每空1个词,每小题2分,满分10分)
We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming (把…按能力分班)pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade! Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect for their total personality.
We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.
In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to cooperate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.
Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.
| Develop the abilities of pupils: ●develop their full abilities, not their 71. ___________ ability ●value personal qualities ●. social skills | |
| pupils-streamed teaching (disadvantages) | . mixed-ability teaching (advantages) |
| ● not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates ● have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child ● 72.________ the pupils who are at the bottom of the top grade ● rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability ● only one aspect for pupils’ total personality | 73._________to pupils’ full abilities. ● give them the opportunity to learn to cooperate, to share, and to develop leadership skills ● learn how to cope with 74.________ problems ● learn how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate7 5__________. ●The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher. ● They can do this at their own speed |
71. academic 72. discourage 73. contribute 74. personal 75. effectively
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分)
阅读下列短文,根据所读的内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词。注意表格中的每个空格只填1个单词。
Global warming is one of the major environmental problems we are facing today. Scientists think a further rise in the carbon dioxide levels will make this situation worse. The greenhouse effect causes the earth’s heat to be trapped in the atmosphere, which results in the increase in temperature. This in turn has an effect on various plants and animals. Global warming makes it difficult for some of them to survive.
Ozone depletion(臭氧耗损) means a drop in the quantity of the ozone in the earth’s stratosphere (平流层). The ozone hole in the Antarctic is mainly due to the release of CFCs ( a type of gas). Because of ozone depletion, humans are facing various problems such as the harmful effects of UV rays.
Water pollution is caused when wastes are thrown into water. What’s more, many harmful chemicals are also put into water, which causes the deaths of many wild animals and endangers the health of humans.
The increasing population is causing a loss of natural resources. This is related to various human activities. For example, overfishing has caused many kinds of fishes to die out. Forests are being cleared to meet the rising demand for paper, wood, even for land. Mining(采矿) has led to a further drop in mineral resources. If we used up all the resources, how could our children survive on this planet?
These are some of the current environmental problems we are facing today. Only with an effort from each person, can we hope to save our planet from being destroyed.
|
Environmental problem |
Cause |
Damage |
|
Global (76)_____- |
Increasing carbon dioxide levels |
Making it difficult for various plants and animals to (77) ______ |
|
(78)______ depletion |
Releasing CFCs |
Various problems such as the harmful effects of UV rays |
|
Water (79) _____ |
·Throwing (80)_____ into water ·Adding harmful (81) _____into water |
Endangering wild animals’ lives Endangering humans’ (82) ______ |
|
The loss of natural(83)____ |
·Increasing (84) _____ ·Various human activi- ties such as (85)_____, cutting down forests and mining |
Endangering the next generation |
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题1分)
阅读下列短文,根据所读的内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词。注意表格中的每个空格只填1个单词。
Global warming is one of the major environmental problems we are facing today. Scientists think a further rise in the carbon dioxide levels will make this situation worse. The greenhouse effect causes the earth’s heat to be trapped in the atmosphere, which results in the increase in temperature. This in turn has an effect on various plants and animals. Global warming makes it difficult for some of them to survive.
Ozone depletion(臭氧耗损) means a drop in the quantity of the ozone in the earth’s stratosphere (平流层). The ozone hole in the Antarctic is mainly due to the release of CFCs ( a type of gas). Because of ozone depletion, humans are facing various problems such as the harmful effects of UV rays.
Water pollution is caused when wastes are thrown into water. What’s more, many harmful chemicals are also put into water, which causes the deaths of many wild animals and endangers the health of humans.
The increasing population is causing a loss of natural resources. This is related to various human activities. For example, overfishing has caused many kinds of fishes to die out. Forests are being cleared to meet the rising demand for paper, wood, even for land. Mining(采矿) has led to a further drop in mineral resources. If we used up all the resources, how could our children survive on this planet?
These are some of the current environmental problems we are facing today. Only with an effort from each person, can we hope to save our planet from being destroyed.
| Environmental problem | Cause | Damage |
| Global (76)_____- | Increasing carbon dioxide levels | Making it difficult for various plants and animals to (77) ______ |
| (78)______ depletion | Releasing CFCs | Various problems such as the harmful effects of UV rays |
| Water (79) _____ | ·Throwing (80)_____ into water ·Adding harmful (81) _____into water | Endangering wild animals’ lives Endangering humans’ (82) ______ |
| The loss of natural(83)____ | ·Increasing (84) _____ ·Various human activi- ties such as (85)_____, cutting down forests and mining | Endangering the next generation |