题目内容

最近你班举行了一场关于“动物园里圈养动物好不好”的讨论。假如你是李涛,请你根据下列提示,用英语将讨论的结果向English Weekly投稿。注意:字数120左右。
要求如下:
1. 赞成的理由;(至少3条理由)
2. 反对的理由;(至少3条理由)
3. 你的观点
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we held on whether it is good or bad to keep animals in zoos.        

Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we held on whether it is good or bad to keep animals in zoos.Those who favor the idea think it provides chances for people to see wild animals. It might also develop people’s love for animals and nature. Besides, animals in zoos can be protected from dangers in the wild.
However, those who are against the idea thingk it is a waste of money and labor to keep animals in zoos. It’ll also damage the balance of nature. Animals will lose their freedom if caged in zoos.
I personally think it is  wrong to take animals away from their natural living areas and keeping them locked up.
Yours sincerely,
Li Tao

解析试题分析:本篇议论文,写作题材是对动物园里圈养动物好不好的两种不同观点。这种文章一般层次比较清晰,有总述;正方反方观点及自己观点。要注意的是1.在列举双方依据时要尽量使语言多样化;2.自我观点表达时要有正确的判断,要有辩证的思维。一篇文章需要有正确的句子才能明了清晰的表达作者的意思。考生应明白高考书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求的是将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确地表达意思的能力。考生应该用自己最熟悉、最有把握的词、短语及句式,按一定的逻辑顺序和意义层次完成短文,划分好文章的自然段落,注意段落之间的发展和连贯。尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句型多样化。适当使用连词,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
【亮点说明】those who favor the idea think it provides chances for people to see wild animals.这句话有关who引导的定语从句, animals in zoos can be protected from dangers in the wild.这句话用了词组protect sb from sth,
those who are against the idea thingk it is a waste of money and labor to keep animals in zoos. 这句话用了it做形式主语, Animals will lose their freedom if caged in zoos.这句话用了条件状语从句的省略句, I personally think it is  wrong to take animals away from their natural living areas and keeping them locked up. 这句话用的是过去分词做宾语补足语,还有文章还使用了Besides, However,这样的关联词使文章更加连贯。
考点:考查议论文

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阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Children in kindergarten are learning social skills. For this reason, it’s important to tell the children what will make them become good citizens when they grow up. It’s up to parents, teachers and all others involved with a kid to teach these skills.
Teaching kids to pick up things by themselves is a good way to teach them not to throw things on the ground. For example, if a class has to make paper cutouts (剪下的图样), after cutting, have the children pick up the wastepaper and place it in the wastebasket.
The golden rule of good citizenship should be taught at this age. The rule is “One should treat others as one would like others to treat oneself”. Teachers should ask their students how they want to be treated. There are many answers, such as not being treated in bad manners. The teacher should explain that others don’t like to be scared, so you should not scare (使惊恐) others either.
Following the laws is good citizenship(公民义务). Proper games can be played in the classroom. Games have rules, and all students in the class should follow the rules of the games. If a child doesn’t want to follow, it is up to the teacher to explain them to the child. Teaching children about following rules should help them understand the need to obey the law when they become adults. 
【写作内容】
1. 以约30个词概括这篇短文的内容要点;
2. 不少城市在创建文明城市。请以约120个词谈我们如何成为文明市民。内容包括:
(1) 你认为文明市民 (a civilized citizen) 应具备什么素质,列举两三种文明行为;
(2) 作为中学生,谈谈你应如何从小事做起,为创建文明城市作贡献。
【写作要求】
1.可以使用实例来支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。

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