题目内容

9．After the dinner party，most guests left，with only two of them ______in the host family，______ him clear up．（　　）
A．remaining； helpedB．remaining； helping
C．remained； helpedD．remained； helping

分析 宴会结束后，大多数客人都走了，其中只有两个人留在寄宿家庭，帮助他收拾房间．

解答 B  考查非谓语．remaining是形容词"剩下的，余下的"，在这里作定语修饰two of them"只有两个留下来"；help与两个客人之间是主谓关系，所以用现在分词在句中做状语，故答案选B．

点评 非谓语动词是高中语法的重点，也是难点，更是各省高考英语试题必考内容．解题的时候首先要确定选择非谓语，确定要选非谓语动词之后，第二步要分析其逻辑主语．非谓语动词虽不能作谓语，但仍具有动词特点，其逻辑上的动作执行者就叫做逻辑主语．非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语须和句子的真正主语一致．若不一致，则须加上自己的逻辑主语．分析语态就是在确定逻辑主语之后，分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系是解题的关键．

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