【题目】下列各句中加点成语的使用，全部正确的一项是（ ）

①从红门开始，我与朋友踏着一级又一级台阶，历尽艰辛，登上泰山极顶，放眼望去，“天无涯兮地无边”，自己显得那么渺小，登高自卑之感油然而生。

②2016年，北京22家市属医院将全部实施非急诊全面预约制度。不过，为打击号贩子而全部取消现场放号，又有因噎废食之嫌。

③这支开发团队是一群朝气蓬勃的青年人，他们立志在有生之年开发出领先世界水平的超级计算机。

④中国的口头文学非常博大，像空气一样无处不在。陈陈相因的故事传递着中国人传统的道德准则与价值观，蕴含着人们的生活智慧和丰富的生产经验。

⑤金庸就是倚马可待天天写时评的报人，他以“左手写社评，右手写小说”而闻名于世。

⑥汽车向神农架山区奔驰，只见奇峰异岭扑面而来，令人应接不暇。

A．①③④ B．②④⑥

C．①③⑤ D．②⑤⑥

【题目】Ten years ago I went into the studio and recorded a 56-minute video for teenagers called “Three keys to greatness.” Although my focus was for teenagers, the principles I shared certainly apply to adults as well. Recently I was asked to list these three things. Now for your benefit here they are again.

Firstly, set goals. I call it the view of the future. Most people, including kids, will pay the price if they can see the promise of the future. So we need to help our kids see a clear future, and they will be ready to pay the price today to attain the rewards of tomorrow. Goals help them do this.

Secondly, pay attention to personal development. Simply making consistent investments in our education and knowledge we will benefit throughout our lives. I suggest having an amount of time set aside for reading books, listening to recording, attending discussion, keeping a journal and spending time with other successful people. Mr Jones recommends reading a lot as a good method of improving yourself. The simple fact is that you need to change your outlook on life and on yourself, as it will have a positive influence on your personality and outlook. You should learn something new about your profession every single day until you’re an expert in the field.

Thirdly, make a financial plan. I call it the 70/30 plan. After receiving your salary, simply setting aside 10% for saving, 10% for investing and 10% for giving, the rest for your life. And over time when you have your own family this will guarantee financial independence for you.

If people focus on doing these three simple things over a long period of time, I believe they will be surely successful!

【1】 The advantage of setting goals is that ___.

A. you’ll know the future of the world

B.you’ll know what kind of person you will become

C.you’ll be willing to work hard for your future

D.you’ll be satisfied with what you have achieved

【2】 The author lays the most stress on ___.

A.gaining knowledge

B.making good friends

C.attending discussions

D.listening to recordings

【3】 According to the passage, one picture of reading a lot is to ___.

A.lead a better life

B.have a good personality and outlook

C.change your position

D.become an expert in many fields

【4】 Whom does the author mainly advise to make a financial plan?

A.All kinds of people

B.The young people

C.The middle-aged people

D.The rich people

【题目】Be ___ to暴露到……中

【题目】下列各句中加点成语的使用，全都正确的一项是（ ）

①美国非裔导演巴里·杰金斯自编自导的《月光男孩》，勇夺第89届奥斯卡最佳影片、最佳男配角、最佳改编剧本三项大奖。这部讲述一个黑人男孩成长故事的作品，在近几年出品的黑人主题电影中可谓独树一帜。

②针对传承与创新动力不足、保护力度不够、机制体制僵化等问题，有关部门提出，要弘扬精益求精的工匠精神，实现传统技艺薪火相传，大力推动“老字号+互联网”工程， 实现线上线下融合发展。

③作为开年首部好莱坞动作大片，《极限特工：终极回归》如愿收获了“开年第一冠”的票房佳绩，但豆瓣网评分却差强人意，仅5．8分。

④中国彩电产业的发展，基本上已经形成了显示技术派、低价格派、用户派三大阵营分庭抗礼的格局。短期来看，这种竞争格局将会保持相对稳定。

⑤“能力越大，责任越大”，京东也好，天猫也好，这些电商平台都已经是巨人级企业，应该担负整体提升中国网购商品质量的责任，而不是浑水摸鱼。

⑥春节期间，记者走访发现，与不瘟不火的售楼处相比，在本市一些大型购物中心内的楼盘推介活动显得人气更足。

A．①②⑤ B．①③⑥

C．②④⑥ D．③④⑤

【题目】Michael Fish may soon be replaced as a weather forecaster by something truly fishier — shark.

Research by a Britain biology student suggests that sharks could be used to predict storms.

Lauren Smith,24,is close to completing her study on shark’s ability to sense pressure.

If her studies prove the theory, scientists may be able to monitor the behavior of sharks to predict bad weather

Miss Smith had previously studied the behavior of lemon sharks.

She then used their close relatives, lesser spotted dogfish, for further research.

Her work—thought to be the first of its kind to test pressure theory—resulted from observation that juvenile sharks off Florida moved into deeper water ahead of a violent storm in 2001.

Miss Smith said, “I’ve always been crazy about travelling and diving and this led me to an interest in sharks.”

“I was delighted to gave been able to reach in the area for my degree. I know there’s so much more we need to understand—but it certainly opens the way to more research.” It has been discovered that a shark senses pressure using hair cells in its balanced system.

She is due to complete her study and graduate later this year. She says she will be looking for a job which will give her the chance to enrich her experience of shark research.

【1】The passage is most probably taken from______?

A short-story collection

A popular science magazine

A research paper

A personal diary

【2】What do we learn from the first four paragraphs of the passage?

Sharks may be used to predict bad weather

Shark’s behavior can be controlled

Michael Fish is not qualified for his job

Lauren Smith will become a weather forecaster

【3】Lauren Smith conducted her research by ______.

Removing hair cells from a shark’s balance system

Measuring the air pressure of weather fronts

Recording shark’s body temperature

Monitoring shark’s reaction to weather changes

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A popular way of forecasting weather

A new research effort in predicting storms

Biologist’ interest in the secrets of sharks.

Lauren Smith’s devotion to scientific research

【题目】下列各句中，加点的成语使用不恰当的一组是（ ）

①近年来，天峻县委、县政府紧紧闱绕“牧民增收，财政增长”的目标，坚持以发展为第一要务。努力促进“三个文明”协调发展，全县国民经济继续保持了快速增长的強劲势头，呈现出了民族团结、社会发展、人民生活安居乐业的喜人局面。

②陈公博一方面发表广播讲话“要救回四分五裂的国家，要救回水深火热的人民”，另一方面却枳极准备访问日本，与日本官员眉来眼去，甚至与汪精卫一道签订了一个地地道道的卖国条约。

③进入高三，我们要做的事情是，正视自己的现状，一方面紧跟老师的步伐，亦步亦趋，另一方面，注意查漏补缺，积累巩固，努力做好高考复习工作，争取最佳的成绩。

④5月9日下午，某中学校辩论队在区青少年活动中心围绕“网络词汇流行是否会对文明用语产生消极影响”的辩题，与经济开发区国际学校展开激烈辩论，最终折戟沉沙，没能进入下一轮比赛。

⑤孔子博学多识，尚且能移樽就教，向郯子请教官职名称，向苌弘请教音乐，向师襄请教弹琴，向老聃问礼，更何况你我等正在积极求学的常人，更应勤学好问。

A．①③ B．②④

C．③⑤ D．④⑤

【题目】When you want to buy or rent a house, you are expecting not only the quality of the house itself but also the nice neighbours who live near you. Almost everyone agrees that it is helpful to live with some good neighbours. However, the standard of good neighbours is different from people to people. In my opinion, a good neighbour should be someone that respects your life. Is ready to help others and concerns zbout the environment in the neighbourhood.

First of all, it is very important for neighbours to expect your life. Just imagine, if you have a neighbour who is curious about you, especially your personal life, and tries to know more about it by whatever means. How will you feel? What is more, he or she may talk with others about your life. Do you want to live near him or her any more? The answer is definitely negative. You will feel very uncomfortable to have such kind of people in your neighbourhood and you may move as soon as possible.

Next, what you should consider is that a good neighbour is always willing to give you a hand when you need help. For example, if you are not at home and someone suspect tries to unlock your door, your neighbour who sees it should call 110, and it will help you to protect your property.

Finally, a good neighbour should be concerned about the environment, especially around your neighbourhood. He or she should throw all the rubbish into the garbage and keep the place clean, because a good environment can make people who live in it comfortable and relaxed all the time.

Therefore, it is very important for a neighbour to have such qualities as above.

【1】What is mainly discussed in the passage?

How to find a good neighbour.

The advantage of living with rich neighbours.

Neighbours should help each other.

Qualities a good neighbour should have.

【2】According to the passage, a good neighbour may do the following except______.

show special interest in your personal life

help you when you in trouble

keep the environment clean

all the police when strangers unlock your door

【3】If a neighnour always wants to know about your personal life, you may ______.

tell him your story as soon as possible

think he is a good neighbour

feel rather proud and pleased about it

decide to find another place to live

【4】The underlined words “someone suspect” in the third paragraph refers to ______.

friendly person

A doubtful stranger

A shy friend

And old classmate

【5】We can learn from this passage that ______.

Good neighbours are very hard to find

Good neighbours should concern about your personal life

Finding a good neighbour is very important

You should never live with stranger

【题目】Put ___ 扑灭

【题目】【1】______n.祝贺；贺词______v.祝贺；庆祝

【2】______n.裁判员；法官______v.断定，判断，判决

【3】______adv.真诚的；真挚的

【4】______v.______n.表示，表达

【5】______n.要点，大纲，lunkuo

【6】______n.报刊的大字标题

【7】______n.骑自行车的人

【8】______n&v.损失，损害

【9】_____n.矿工

【10】______n.记者

【题目】下列各句中加点成语的使用，全部正确的一项是（ ）

①中国古代的文人，一方面受儒家入世思想的影响想要匡扶社稷，建功立业；一方面又受道家出世思想的影响追求隐居山林，求田问舍。

②这种四平八稳、安于现状的表现，这种因循守旧、抱残守缺的思维模式和陈规陋习，说到底还是“怕”字当头，怕担风险，怕犯错误，怕困难，怕艰苦。

③刚面世的《全宋诗》在“凡例”的第一条中即说明其宗旨在于“汇集有宋一代诗歌，长篇短制，细大不捐，断章残句，在所必录”。

④有人说，重庆火锅和成都火锅一个热闹、耿直，充满“豪气”，一个包容、细腻，有“婉约”之美，两者半斤八两，各有千秋。

⑤曹禺大学毕业后，在光怪陆离的大上海，目睹种种丑恶的现实，急需“宣泄一腔的愤懑”，热切渴望光明美好的明天，于是写出了剧本《日出》。

⑥一个人的一生，有穿云裂石的辉煌，但更多的是平平淡淡的柔美。人是需要一种平淡的，这种平淡无声无息，但又无处不在。

A．①③⑤ B．②④⑥

C．②③⑤ D．①④⑥