题目内容

【题目】完形填空

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

If you want to learn a new language,the very first thing to think about is why.Do you need it for a____ reason,such as your job or your studies?____ perhaps you're interested in the ____,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a ____ of the language.

Most people learn best using a variety of ____,but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people.They ____ an environment where you can practice under the ____ of someone who's good at the language.We all lead ____ lives and learning a language takes ____.You will have more success if you study regularly,so try to develop a ____.It doesn't matter if you haven't got long.Becoming fluent in a language will take years,but learning to get by taking____.

Many people start learning a language and soon give up.“I'm too____,”they say.Yes,children do learn languages more ____ than adults,but research has shown that you can learn a language at any ____.And learning is good for the health of your brain,too.I've also heard people ____ about the mistakes they make when ____.Well,relax and laugh about your mistakes ____ you're much less likely to make them again.

Learning a new language is never ____.But with some work and devotion,you'll make progress.And you'll be ____ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in ____ own language.Good luck!

【1】A.technicalB.politicalC.practicalD.physical

【2】A.AfterB.SoC.ThoughD.Or

【3】A.literatureB.transportC.agricultureD.medicine

【4】A.viewB.knowledgeC.formD.database

【5】A.paintingsB.regulationsC.methodsD.computers

【6】A.protectB.changeC.respectD.provide

【7】A.controlB.commandC.guidanceD.pressure

【8】A.busyB.happyC.simpleD.normal

【9】A.courageB.timeC.energyD.place

【10】A.theoryB.businessC.routineD.project

【11】A.some risksB.a lot lessC.some notesD.a lot more

【12】A.oldB.nervousC.weakD.tired

【13】A.closelyB.quicklyC.privatelyD.quietly

14】A.ageB.speedC.distanceD.school

15】A.worryB.hesitateC.thinkD.quarrel

16】A.singingB.workingC.bargainingD.learning

17】A.ifB.andC.butD.before

18】A.tiresomeB.hardC.interestingD.easy

19】A.blamedB.amazedC.interruptedD.informed

20】A.theirB.hisC.ourD.your

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】A

【4】B

【5】C

【6】D

【7】C

【8】A

【9】B

【10】C

11】B

12】A

13】B

14】A

15】A

16】D

17】B

18】D

19】B

20】A

【解析】学习外语并非易事,但最好的方式还是传统的课堂学习模式,在老师的指导下,通过自己的努力,你会不断地进步,并获得学习外语的乐趣。

【1】C根据空后的“...such as your job or your studies?”可知,此处是指学习英语的实际(practical)原因,故选C项。technical“技术的”;political“政治的”;physical“身体的;物理的”。

【2】D联系上文中的a practical reason可知,此处是指你学习外语的另一种原因。

【3】A根据此处所表达的并列关系可知,所填词与后面的films,music一致,故用文学(literature)。transport“交通”;agriculture“农业”。

【4】B根据语境可知,此处是指如果你掌握了一门外语,你就会知道它的用途有多大。have a knowledge of意为“掌握”,是固定短语,符合语境。

【5】C根据空后的“...but traditional classes are an ideal start for many people.”可知,此处表示绝大多数人学习外语会采用不同的方法(methods)。regulation“规范”。

【6】D对许多人来说,既然传统的课堂是理想的开始,那么,它们当然可以提供(provide)一种学习外语的环境。protect“保护”,change“改变”,respect“尊重”,均不符合语境。

【7】C联系之后的“someone who's good at the language”可知,在传统的课堂上,你是在老师的指导(guidance)下来学习外语的。control“控制”,command“命令”,pressure“压力”,均不符合语境。

【8】A根据常识可知,我们的生活都很忙碌(busy)。

【9】B根据下文中的“take years”可知,学习外语需要花费时间(time)。courage“勇气”,energy“精力”和place均不符合语境。

【10】C根据空前的“if you study regularly”可知,此处强调学习外语要形成一种惯例(routine)。theory“理论”,business“生意”,project“工程,项目”,均不符合语境。

【11】B根据语境可知,要把外语说流利需要花费多年的时间。但如果不要求太高则花费的时间会少很多(a lot less)。

【12】A根据下一句中的“children do learn languages more__13__than adults”可以推断出,有些人放弃学习外语的借口是:他们认为自己老了(old)。

【13】B根据常识可知,孩子学习外语比成年人要快(quickly),但是研究表明处在任何年龄(age),你都可以学习外语。

【14】A由上文提到的children 和adults的对比意义可知答案。

【15】A联系下文中作者的建议可知,很多人担心(worry)自己会犯错误。

【16】D根据语境可知,有些人担心自己在学习(learning)外语的过程中会犯错误。bargain“讨价还价”。

【17】B根据“祈使句+and+简单句”的句式结构可知,此处是指:对于你所犯的错误要放松并付诸一笑,你很可能会避免再犯同样的错误。

【18】D结合下文中but表示的转折意义可知,此处强调学习外语从来都不是一件容易的(easy)事情。

【19】B根据语境可知,当你用一门外语说了仅仅几句话,而以这门语言为母语的一些人对你做出积极评价时,你会感到很吃惊(amazed)。

20】A此处指上文提到的some people,也就是以这门语言为母语的人,故用their。

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