题目内容

【题目】听一段材料,回答下面几个小题。

【1】What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Salesperson and customer.

B. Old school friends.

C. Fellow workers.

【2】What do we know about the woman in the dialogue?

A. She is fond of her work.

B. She's tired of traveling.

C. She is interested in law.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【解析】听力原文:

M: Hello. This is Mike. Who is it, please?

W: Oh, Mike. This is Amy. My goodness! I've at last got hold of you.

M: Nice to hear from you again after all these years. What have you been doing?

W: Well, I've tried many things since school. I'm now working for a food processing company, in charge of sales. So I travel a lot.

M: Oh, that's great. You must really enjoy it.

W: Oh, I do. Yeah, it's interesting, but it's quite tiring. But, HmmWhat about you, Mike?

M: I work in a law firm , practicing in business law.

W: Oh, that's challenging.

M: Yeah, but I like my job.

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【题目】阅读材料,完成下列要求。

材料一 秦汉—隋唐前期的城市布局是严格按照坊市分开,坊有坊墙,严禁居民随便出入,朝开晚闭,商业网点很少,而且大部分供奉上层人士。到唐中期,农副产品和手工业产品增多,商品经济有了很大发展,人口也大增,“市”的扩大势在必行,沿街设铺,商业所在地便形成城市的“闹市”区。……到宋代,城市更是彻底打破市坊限制,完全开放,市场高度繁荣。《清明上河图》即集中反映了城市商业繁荣的景象——民坊、店铺交错杂处。

——摘自叶玲《唐宋城市经济的变迁及影响》

材料二 在中国漫长的封建社会,商贾所从事的商业活动一直被视为“贱业”而为人们所鄙弃。然而,受商品经济发展所带来的经济利益的驱动,宋人首先冲破了“农本工商末”价值观念的束缚,“货殖之事益急,商贾之事益重”,人们不再以经商为耻,社会各阶层纷纷经营商业,出现了“全民经商”的态势。宋代的经商群体已“不再指单一的专职商人,而且,‘全民经商’中的‘民’不再是狭义上的下层民众或被统治阶级,而是包含了相当的上层社会的人群或说统治集团的成员”。

——摘自郭学信、张素英《宋代商品经济发展特征及原因析论》

(1)根据材料一,概括秦汉到唐宋时期我国城市经济发展的变化。

(2)根据材料一、二并结合所学知识,说明宋代城市经济发展迅速的原因。

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