题目内容

【题目】短文改错。

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Though English is a hard subject, but I like my English teacher a lot, and so are my classmates. She is nice to us and always tells us stories of the days when she was in her twenty. Sometimes she even stayed in school to help students make up for their lessons. She always encourages us and tells us do our best. We are gratefully to her, so one day we bought him a cake and a gift. We also made a big card for her, on it we wrote all our names. Seeing these, she was moving and had a big smile in her face.

【答案】

【1】 删除Though 或but

【2】 are→do

【3】twenty→twenties

【4】stayed→stays

【5】 do our best前加to

【6】gratefully→grateful

【7】 him→her

【8】it→which

【9】moving→moved

【10】 in→on

【解析】

【1】 删除Though 或but though和but不能连用，二者保留其一。

【2】are→do so引导倒装句，谓语动词与前面的实意动词保持一致，前面是实意动词like，故此处用do。

【3】 twenty→twenties在某人二十多岁时，用in one’s twenties来表达。

【4】 stayed→stays 根据语境，此处表示一般现在时，故用stays。

【5】 do our best前加to tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人去做某事。
【6】 gratefully→grateful be grateful to sb.是固定短语，表示“感谢某人”。

【7】 him→her 根据语境，可知老师是一位女性，故宾语形式用her。

【8】 it→which 此处考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。

【9】 moving→moved 根据语境，此处表示被动语态，用moved，意为“感动的”。moving用来形容物，表示“令人感动的，感人的”。

【10】 in→on on one’s face“在某人脸上”，用介词on。

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相关题目

【题目】

Some futurologists have assumed that the vast upsurge (剧增)of women in the workforce may portend a rejection of marriage. Many women, according to this hypothesis, would rather work than marry. The converse(反面)of this concern is that the prospects of becoming a multi-paycheck household could encourage marriage. In the past, only the earnings and financial prospects of the man counted in the marriage decision. Now, however, the earning ability of a woman can make her more attractive as a marriage partner. Data show that economic downturns tend to putting off marriage because the parties cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead. As the economy comes to life, the number of marriages also rises.

The increase in divorce rates follows to the increase in women working outside the home. Yet, it may be wrong to jump to any simple cause-and-effect conclusions. The impact of a wife’s work on divorce is no less cloudy than its impact on marriage decisions. The realization that she can be a good provider may increase the chances that a working wife will choose divorce over an unsatisfactory marriage. But the reverse is equally plausible (似是而非的). Tensions grounded in financial problems often play a key role in ending a marriage. By raising a family’s standard of living, a working wife may strengthen her family’s financial and emotional stability.

Psychological factors also should be considered. For example, a wife blocked from a career outside the home may feel caged in the house. She ma view her only choice as seeking a divorce. On the other hand, if she can find fulfillment through work outside the home, work and marriage can go together to create a stronger and more stable union.

Also, a major part of women’s inequality in marriage has been due to the fact that, in most cases, men have remained the main breadwinners. A working wife may rob a husband of being the master of the house. Depending upon how the couple reacts to these new conditions, it could create a stronger equal partnership or it could create new insecurities.

【1】 The word “portend” (Line 2, Para.1) is closest in meaning to“_____”.

A. defy

B. signal

C. suffer from

D. result from

【2】It is said in the passage that when the economy slides_____.

A. men would choose working women as their marriage partners

B. more women would get married to seek financial security

C. even working women would worry about their marriages

D. more people would prefer to remain single for the time being

【3】 If women find fulfillment through work outside the home,_____.

A. they are more likely to dominate their marriage partners

B. their husbands are expected to do more housework

C. their marriage ties can be strengthened

D. they tend to put their career before marriage

【4】 One reason why women with no career may seek a divorce is that_____.

A. they feel that they have been robbed of their freedom

B. they are afraid of being bossed around by their husbands

C. they feel that their partners fail to live up to their expectations

D. they tend to suspect their husbands? loyalty to their marriage

D. The impact of the growing female workforce on marriage varies from case to case.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

The simple truth is that being organized (有条理的) can bring you more time, money, success and happiness. If you decide to be more organized this year, try the following tips.

【1】________

Whether it’s your home, bedroom, kitchen, office, or desk, you need to see what’s in there, throw away anything you don’t often use. Once you learn where everything is, you need to get in the habit of putting it back there as soon as you’ve finished using it.

Making lists.

【2】________ Your daily or immediate list should never be more than 5 items long, or else you’re taking on too much and setting yourself up for failure (失败). Mark one or two of those items as things you must get done that day. For this, you can use a notebook for help. Write down your to-do list, goals and everything you need to remember. 【3】________ Even if your memory is great, nobody is perfect.

Keeping to the schedule (计划表).

There’s no need to make a to-do list if you don’t complete the tasks. And there are many ways to stick to your to-do list. 【4】________

An organized life takes some doing. 【5】________ But when you try to do the best you can, you will make great progress.

A. Make a to-do list for your day.

B. No one is clean and clear all day!

C. Keeping everything in its place.

D. You will love your work and life.

E. A short pencil is better than a long memory.

F. It’s helpful to start a new friendship each day.

G. Setting a time period is a good way to organize one’s day.

【题目】补全句子。

根据句子意思，在空白处填入适当的关系词。

【1】We don’t know the exact time ________ the English Evening will be held.

【2】The place ________we’re to have the Speech Contest has not been decided yet.

【3】This novel, ________I have read three times, is very touching.

【4】________everybody can see, this elephant is like a snake.

【5】Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases ________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.

【6】The reason ________ she was late is not so acceptable.

【7】He has found a good job ________he is qualified.

【8】The man________ you talked just now will chair the meeting tomorrow.

【9】He is bargaining with the landlord over the monthly price ________ the apartment rents.

【10】Such books________ this are too difficult for beginners.

【题目】

After graduation, he worked as a lawyer, .

A. to follow in his father’s steps

B. to follow his father’s advice

C. following in his father’s steps

D. followed his father

【题目】句型转换。

【1】“Don’t play games in the classroom,” the monitor said to us.

→The monitor ________ us ________ ________ play games in the classroom.

【2】“Come at five o’clock,” she said to him.

→She________ him ________ come at five o’clock.

【3】 “Give me another piece of cake, please.” he said to her.

→He ________ her ________ give him another piece of cake.

【4】“Let me stay up a little longer tonight, mother.” he begged.

→He ________ his mother ________ let him stay up a little longer that night.

【5】The teacher said, “You should keep on doing it.”

→The teacher suggested I ________ ________ on doing it.

【6】 Mother said to her daughter, “Hurry up!”

→Mother ________ her daughter ________ hurry up.

【7】“Let’s have supper now.” he said.

→He ________ us to have supper ________.

【8】He said, “Happy birthday.”

→He ________ me a happy birthday.

【9】 Mary said to Tom, “Please remember to answer that letter as soon as possible.”

→Mary ________ Tom ________ remember to answer that letter as soon as possible.

【10】 “Don’t swim too far,” I said to the boys.

→I ________ the boys ________ to swim too far.

【题目】单词拼写。

结合语境，根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。

【1】The________(大多数) of boys like playing basketball.

【2】The quickest m________ of travel is by plane.

【3】A large p________ of the population own their homes.

【4】All applicants will be considered regardless of age, sex，religion or________(国籍)．

【5】We________(推选) John as chairman，for he was reliable.

【6】It's difficult to move to America, because the rules of i________is rather strict for the foreigners.

【7】He is fair to us without d________.

【8】Is the account insured by the ________ (联邦制的) government?

【9】The sea narrows into a s______ there.

【10】Venice is an I______ city.

【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Traveling without a map in different countries, I find out about different ways of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”

Foreign tourists are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there don’t have name signs. In Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”

People in Los Angeles, the US, have no idea of distance on the map: they measure distance by time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You don’t understand completely, “Yes, but how many miles away is it, please?” To this question you won’t get an answer, because most probably they don’t know it themselves.

People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because tourists seldom understand the Greek language. Instead, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.

Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question. What happens in the situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People there believe that “I don’t” is impolite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. So a tourist can get lost very easily in Yucatan! However, one thing will help you everywhere in the world. It’s body language.

【1】Which of the following is probably an example of Japanese directions?

A. “The post office is at Street Kamira.”

B. “Turn right at the hospital and go past a school.”

C. “The post office is about five minutes from here.”

D. “Go south two miles. Turn west and then go another mile.”

【2】Why don’t people in Los Angeles give directions in miles?

A. They prefer to lead you the way.

B. They prefer to use body language.

C. They often have no idea of distance measured by miles.

D. They use landmarks in their directions instead of distance.

【3】How do Greeks give directions?

A. Using street names.

B. Using landmarks.

C. Leading people the way.

D. Giving people a wrong direction.

【4】 According to the last paragraph, we can learn that_____________________.

A. people in Yucatan always give wrong directions

B. people in Mexico know streets’ name well

C. body language makes you get lost in Yucatan

D. people in Mexico prefer to use body language

【题目】短文改错

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Hi，Mike

What is everything with you? I hope you’re well!

It was great to hearing from you. Thanks for the invitation of your birthday party on the 17th. Unlucky, we’re going on the holiday on the 10th and we aren’t coming back until the 20th. I’m afraid there are no way I can go. But I hope you have really good time and enjoy the party.

I’m really exciting about our holiday because we’re going to Sanya! There will be lot of sun and swimming. I believe it’ll be great!

Well, I’ve got other emails to write so I’ll finish there.

Amy

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