题目内容
【题目】短文改错。
文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
The book I’m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800’s. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain (瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This led to the grow in the porcelain industry.
【答案】
【1】删除of
【2】Have→ Having
【3】that→ which
【4】becomes→ became
【5】在of和day之间加the
【6】Interesting→ Interestingly
【7】by→ with/to
【8】drank→ drunk
【9】cup→ cups
【10】grow→ growth
【解析】
【1】删除of 考查及物动词的用法。I’m reading是修饰the book的定语从句, reading是及物动词,后面不需要用介词of。
【2】Have→ Having 考查非谓语动词。Have tea in the late afternoon是本句的主语,动词原形不可以作主语,应将have改成其动名词形式having,作句子的主语。
【3】that→ which 考查定语从句。that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night是一个非限制性定语从句,that不可以引导非限制性定语从句,又根据指代事物,故将that改成which。
【4】becomes→ became 考查时态。这种风俗很快“变成”一天中的另一顿饭,“变成”这个动作发生在过去,故要用一般过去时。
【5】在of和day之间加the 考查冠词。单数可数名词一般不会单独使用,除非在固定搭配中出现。此处的day指“白天”,所以前面加the。
【6】Interesting→ Interestingly 考查副词。interesting是形容词,可以作定语或表语,而此处需用状语修饰后面整句话,所以改成其副词形式interestingly。
【7】by→ with/to 考查介词。“与……的联系”用connection with/to…,所以此处需把by改成with或to。
【8】drank→ drunk 考查被动语态。此处的drank与前面的was构成被动语态,被动语态的构成用be加上过去分词的形式,故要把drank改为其过去分词形式drunk。
【9】cup→ cups 考查名词单复数。句意:当茶在英国变得流行后,迫切需要带柄的好茶杯来适应英国的习惯。此处所指的茶杯为复数概念,不止一个,故改成cups。
【10】grow→ growth 考查抽象名词。句意:这促进了瓷器业的发展。应该用grow的名词形式growth。