题目内容

【题目】H浓度相同的等体积的两份溶液A和B,A为盐酸,B为醋酸,分别和锌反应,若最后仅有一份溶液中存在锌,且放出氢气的体积相等,则下列说法正确的是

反应所需要的时间B>A 开始反应时的速率A>B

参加反应的锌的物质的量A=B 反应过程的平均速率B>A

盐酸中有锌剩余 醋酸中有锌剩余

A.③④⑤ B.③④⑥ C.②③⑤ D.②③⑤⑥

【答案】A

【解析】认识到c(H)相同的两溶液中c(CH3COOH)>c(HCl)是解答本题的关键。锌与盐酸和醋酸的反应本质相同:Zn+2H===Zn2++H2↑。起始时c(H)相同,因此开始时反应速率相同;因放出H2的体积相同,所以参加反应的锌相等;随着反应的进行,醋酸的电离平衡被破坏,向着电离方向移动,故H的变化小于盐酸,所以在反应过程中醋酸中生成氢气的速率大于盐酸中的;锌不可能在醋酸中剩余,因为H浓度相等的同体积醋酸和盐酸相比,醋酸的浓度大于盐酸的浓度。

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People with bad manners are rejected in the world of work. They do not get good jobs or promotions. Their business do not succeed. 1 They are liked and supported. They have friends, luck and success. When you improve your manners, you improve your chances of success. The following are several examples of good manners.

Be polite to everyone you meet. 2 For example, when you go on a job interview, be polite to the desk clerk as they can affect you chances of success. Use these magic words as often as possible: Hello, Please, Excuse me and Sorry, and use the two most important words: Thank you.

Use good manners in all of your communications. Examples: Return telephone and email messages within 24 hours; If you receive a rude message, do not respond with rudeness, but be polite; Do not interrupt people. _____3_____

4 Cutting in front of other cars only gains you a few seconds of time. If you are polite, patient and calm, you will arrive safely and feel more relaxed. A good sense of humor shows good manners. 5 Before starting important conversations, meals or meetings, turn off your mobile phone. Ignoring people while you use your phone is impolite.

A. Use good manners when driving.

B. People with good manners are accepted.

C. It is better to make a careful plan before you take action.

D. You should learn good manners from people around you.

E. Tell jokes or pass on humorousstories that everyone will enjoy.

F. Make sure people are ready to listen to you before you start talking.

G. You will never regret being polite, but you might regret being rude.

【题目】Some myths are stories told since ancient times to explain the causes for natural happenings. The Greek myth that explains why there are changes of __【1】__ is about Demeter, the goddess of the harvest. She had a daughter, Persephone, whom she loved very much. Hades, god of the underworld, fell in love with Persephone, and he asked Zeus, the __【2】__ of the gods, to give Persephone to him as his __【3】_. Zeus did not want either to disappoint Hades or to upset Demeter, so he said he would not agree to the marriage, but neither would he __【4】__ it. Hades, therefore, decided to take the girl without __【5】__. When Persephone was picking flowers in the garden, he seized her and took her to the underworld. When Demeter __【6】__ what happened to Persephone, she became so _【7】__ that she caused all plants to _【8】__ People were in __【9】__ of starving. But Demeter was determined not to let crops grow __【10】__ her daughter, Persephone, was returned to her. __【11】__, still not wanting to disappoint Hades, decided upon a condition for Persephone’s __【12】_. She could go back to her mother if she had not __【13】__ anything while she was in the underworld. Demeter __【14】__ it because she did not know that Persephone had eaten several pomegranate(石榴) seeds in the underworld. When Zeus __【15】__ this, he agreed that Persephone could spend part of the year with her __【16】__, but he added that since she had eaten the seeds, she must spend part of the year in the underworld. And so it __【17】__ that when Persephone is in the underworld, Demeter is sad and therefore __【18】__ not let the crops grow. That is __【19】_ we have winter when plants do not grow. When Persephone returns, Demeter is _【20】__, it is spring, and plants begin to grow again.

A. periods B. seasons C. time D. age

A. winner B. ruler C. advisor D. fighter

A. wife B. lover C. partner D. daughter

A. forbid B. forgive C. admit D. accept

A. arrangement B. warning C. reason D. permission

A. let out B. worked out C. thought out D. found out

A. excited B. tired C. angry D. serious

A. grow fast B. start growing C. stop growing D. grow slowly

A. danger B. hope C. turn D. case

A. since B. until C. after D. when

A. Persephone B. Zeus C. Demeter D. Hades

A. return B. change C. marriage D. journey

A. stolen B. found C. eaten D. heard

A. understood B. refused C. doubted D. accepted

A. discovered B. studied C. forgot D. prepared

A. daughter B. mother C. god D. ruler

A. works B. remains C. happens D. starts

A. should B. can C. dare D. will

A. where B. because C. why D. how

A. nice B. friendly C. fresh D. happy

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