题目内容

【题目】听一段材料,回答下面几个小题。

【1】Why are some experts strongly encouraging arm exercises?

A. Because our arms are often too fat.

B. Because our arms are often too soft.

C. Because arm exercises can build up our health.

【2】What will happen to your blood pressure when you do arm exercises?

A. Decrease.

B. Increase.

C. Keep normal.

【3】What should be done to match the arm exercises?

A. Leg exercises.

B. Cycling.

C. Waist exercises.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【解析】听力原文:

M: Now some doctors are strongly encouraging arm exercises.

W: Arm exercises? Is that because arms are too fat or too soft?

M: Actually that's not the main reason. They say that arm exercises can make you physically healthy.

W: But I was told that arm exercises could raise your blood pressure.

M: Yes, but the article I read suggests some ways to make up for that.

W: Really? How?

M: By adding leg exercises, so that the arms don't do all the work.

W: And in return, I'm sure that there's a good chance of losing weight.

M: Sounds right to me.

W: So what exercises do the experts suggest?

M: They mentioned quite a few exercises, but one of the most popular ones is cycling.

W: Good, I must try that.

答案解析:

(1) 正确答案为C。根据They say that arm exercises can make you physically healthy.他们说手臂运动能让你身体健康。可知,专家强烈建议手臂运动的原因是手臂运动可以增进健康,因此C项正确。

(2) 正确答案为B。根据But I was told that arm exercises could raise your blood pressure.可是我听说手臂运动会让血压升高。可知,手臂运动会让血压升高,因此B项正确。

(3) 正确答案为A。根据By adding leg exercises, so that the arms don't do all the work.可以增加腿部运动,这样不用手臂做所有的工作。可知,手臂运动应该和腿部运动搭配进行,因此A项正确。

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【题目】【2015·陕西】D

Parents who help their children with homework may actually be bringing down their school grades. Other forms of prenatal involvement, including volunteering at school and observing a child's class, also fail to help, according to the most recent study on the topic.

The findings challenge a key principle of modern parenting(养育子女) where schools except them to act as partners in their children's education. Previous generations concentrated on getting children to school on time, fed, dressed and ready to learn.

Kaith Robinson, the author of the study, said, "I really don't know if the public is ready for this but there are some ways parents can be involved in their kids' education that leads to declines in their academic performance. One of the things that was consistently negative was parents' help with homework." Robinson suggested that may be because parents themselves struggle to understand the task." They may either not remember the material their kids are studying now, or in some cases never learnt it themselves, but they're still offering advice."

Robinson assessed parental involvement performance and found one of the most damaging things a parent could do was to punish their children for poor marks. In general, about 20% of parental involvement was positive, about 45% negative and the rest statistically insignificant.

Common sense suggests it was a good thing for parents to get involved because "children with good academic success do have involved parents ", admitted Robinson. But he argued that this did not prove parental involvement was the root cause of that success." A big surprise was that Asian-American parents whose kids are doing so well in school hardly involved. They took a more reasonable approach, conveying to their children how success at school could improve their lives."

【1】The underlined expression "parental involvement " in Paragraph 1 probably means ________.

A. parents' expectation on children's health

B. parents' participation in children's education

C. parents' control over children's life

D. parents' plan for children's future

【2】What is the major finding of Robinson's study ?

A. Modern parents raise children in a more scientific way.

B. Punishing kids for bad marks is mentally damaging.

C. Parental involvement is not so beneficial as expected.

D. Parents are not able to help with children’s homework.

【3】The example of Asian-American parents implies that parents should ________..

A. help children realize the importance of schooling

B. set a specific life goal for their children

C. spend more time improving their own lives

D. take a more active part in school management

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