题目内容

【题目】书面表达

据调查，儿童每周要看30到35个小时的电视节目，远远超过在校学习时间。大量的不适合儿童观看的节目，对儿童造成了不利影响。请结合实际以“No Television Day Campaign”为标题呼吁家长们在星期天关上电视机，帮助儿童远离电视。

词数100左右。

注意：文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。

TV nowadays is very universal，and everyone has access to it. TV makes it possible to keep track of current events and the latest developments in the world. By watching TV, we can enrich our knowledge and broaden our horizons.

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【答案】

TV nowadays is very universal, and everyone has access to it.TV makes it possible to keep track of current events and the latest developments in the world. By watching TV, we can enrich our knowledge and broaden our horizons.

However, every coin has two sides. It’s reported that, on average, children watch TV 30 to 35 hours per week. It is bad for their health to watch too much TV. It will cause near sight and overweight. Furthermore, it does harm to children’s brain development if they watch TV for long hours. What’s worse, there are many TV programs that aren’t suitable for children.

Therefore, parents should reduce the time their children spend in front of TV. So, we would like to hold “No Television Day” Campaign to call on families to switch off TVs on Sundays and go for a picnic or a walk to enjoy a wonderful day!

Students’ Union

【解析】略

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相关题目

【题目】

Dear Mom, Clear My Calendar

September is around the corner, and some of us are already complaining about summer’s end. But parents have a special reason to do so. The end of summer means the start of school. And these days, planning a young child’s schedule is a big challenge. The challenge is no longer finding activities to fill a child’s day; it is saying no to the hundreds of options available. Our mailbox is filled with brochures urging us to sign our kids up for classes from cooking to martial arts(武术).

Educators are themselves discouraged by the number of special classes that many children attend. In the name of “enrichment,” three-year-olds not only go to preschool in the morning but study French or gymnastics after lunch. One teacher tells of a four-year-old asking for help in the toilet before hurrying off to tennis. Another teacher says that children sometimes hold on to her at pickup time. What happened to unstructured time?

A generous explanation is that we enjoy giving children opportunities we never had. The truth however is that many parents have doubts about how much time they spend away from their families. And one way to reduce this guilt is to believe that time spent in these classes is somehow more beneficial to children than the time we know we should be giving them ourselves.

David Elkind, an expert on children, suggests that the 1960s gave birth to the belief that earlier is better. Parents hope that early music lessons, for example will build a child’s confidence. The truth, however, is that any time children are asked to do too much, too soon, they are at greater risk for feelings of failure.

A child’s time does not have to be planned to be meaningful. Remember the lazy days of summer? Some children sleep late and play with the kids across the street until it’s time to come home for dinner. However, with the majority of mothers working, fewer children enjoy that idle (空闲的) time now.

Come September, children across the country will finish a full day of kindergarten, only to attend an after-school program until 6 P.M., when a working mom or dad comes to take them home. That’s too much for a five-year old. Finances, of course, do limit some parents. But let’s be honest with ourselves – our own busy schedules, whatever they involve, are no excuse for burdening a young child’s.

【1】 The author holds that it’s a challenge to plan a schedule for a child mainly because _____.

A. a child’s schedule is too complex

B. activities suitable for kids are limited

C. parents are stuck in numerous choices

D. children always say no to parents’ advice

【2】 What the two teachers say in Paragraph 2 implies that _____.

A. children love to stay at school

B. they are popular with children

C. children dislike after-school classes

D. after-school classes are of poor quality

【3】 According to the author, what is the real reason for parents to send their children to after-school classes?

A. Parents want to make up for their own regrets.

B. After-school classes develop children’s potential.

C. Parents have doubt about their own ability to guide children.

D. After-school classes give parents an excuse for being absent.

【4】 Which of the following will the author probably agree with?

A. For children’s benefits, the earlier the better.

B. Children’s spare time should be carefully designed.

C. Idle time for children is becoming a thing of the past.

D. Parents should be forgiven if they have a good reason.

【题目】 (2014 天津卷) The two countries are going to meet to some barriers to trade between them.

A. make up B. use up

C. turn down D. break down

【题目】完形填空。

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I used to be ashamed my grandma. I know that’s a terrible thing to say，but it was true until today，so I have to it.

The started when my friend Katy found grandma’s false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I took notice of them. But Katy shouted，laughing and to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and her to shut up so my grandma wouldn’t and get hurt.

After that happened，I there were a million things about grandma that were embarrassing (令人窘迫的)．

Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King. ordering our hamburgers well done，she told the person behind the counter，“They’ll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well to do.” Jill burst out laughing，but I almost .

After a while，I started wishing I could grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make grandma feel in our home.

Then last Wednesday，something happened that everything completely. My teacher told us to help find interesting old people and them about their for a big Oral History project. I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently.

“Volunteer your grandmother，”she whispered. “She’s interesting and rich experience.”

That was the last thing I ever thought Angie would say about my grandma.

This is how I ended up on today interviewing my own grandmother before the whole school assembly. All my friends and teachers were listening to her

she was a great heroine. I was of my grandma and hoped she would know that I had been ashamed of her.

【1】A. about B．on C．of D．to

【2】A. admit B．receive C．refuse D．show

【3】A. quarrel B．accident C．trouble D．adventure

【4】A. already B．always C．simply D．hardly

【5】A. enjoying B．pretending C．imagining D．continuing

【6】A. warn B．demand C．advise D．beg

【7】A. mind B．hear C．see D．fall

【8】A. expected B．declared C．realized D．doubted

【9】A. Because of B．Except for C．Such as D．Instead of

【10】A. died B．cheered C．disappeared D．suffered

【11】A. meet B．avoid C．arrange D．hide

【12】A. independent B．inconvenient C．unwelcome D．unfamiliar

【13】A. changed B．finished C．stopped D．prepared

【14】A. interview B．report C．tell D．write

【15】A. news B．lives C．advantages D．achievements

【16】A. of B．about C．in D．on

【17】A. show B．stage C．duty D．time

【18】A. and then B．even if C．so that D．as if

【19】A. pride B．proud C．ashamed D．afraid

【20】A. never B．even C．still D．once

【题目】

For centuries the upper classes in Britain spoke French ______ the common people spoke English.

A. while

B. when

C. though

D. since

【题目】

The house belongs to my aunt， but she ______ here any more.

A. hasn't lived

B. didn't live

C. hadn't lived

D. doesn't live

【题目】To their great fear, they found ________ in the heaviest snowfall they had ever had.

A．they were catching B．themselves caught

C．they had caught D．themselves catching

【题目】单词拼写

根据所给首字母或汉语提示完成句子。

【1】The twins are so alike that I always __________(混淆)them with each other.

【2】Do as I tell you, or you’ll r__________ it later on.

【3】A protein within that g__________ acts a lot like wheat protein.

【4】Then came the __________(令人不安的) news that Dolly had become seriously ill.

【5】He is American by __________(国籍), but of German ancestry.

【6】Believe it or not, I met a s__________ football star this morning on the street.

【7】Its products are not only popular in China but also e__________ to other countries.

【8】I like teaching because it is an o__________ to my taste.

【9】They were driven by poverty and __________(饥饿) to steal.

【10】I could really use a small calculator like that one for my __________(统计数字) homework.

【题目】

In a recent announcement, Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology（MIT）said that they have joined forces to offer free online courses in an effort to attract millions of online learners worldwide.

Beginning this fall, a number of courses developed by teachers at both universities will be offered online through a new $60 million program, known as edX. “Anyone with an Internet connection anywhere in the world can use our online courses,” Harvard President Drew Faust said during a meeting to announce the plan.

MIT has offered a program called OpenCourseWare for ten years that makes materials from more than 2,000 classes free online. It has been used by more than 100 million people. In December, the school announced it also would begin offering a special certificate, known as MITx, for people who complete certain online courses. Harvard has long offered courses to a wider population through a similar program.

The MITx will serve as the foundation for the new learning platform.

MIT President Susan Hockfield said more than 120,000 people signed up for the first MITx course. She said Harvard and MIT hope other universities will join them in offering courses on the open-source edX platform.

“Fasten your seatbelts,” Hockfield said.

Other universities, including Stanford, Yale and Carnegie-Mellon, have been experimenting with teaching to a global population online.

The Harvard-MIT program will be monitored by a not-for-profit（非盈利的）organization based in Cambridge, to be owned equally by the two universities. Both MIT and Harvard have provided $30 million to start the program. They also plan to use the edX platform to research how students learn and which teaching methods and tools are most successful.

【1】 According to this text, edX is _______.

A. a part of the free MIT OpenCourseWare

B. a free computer program by MIT and Harvard

C. a Harvard-MIT platform of free online courses

D. a free program online for universities worldwide

【2】 What is said about online education in the text?

A. Universities have been trying online courses.

B. About 2,000 online courses have been offered.

C. Over 100 million people have finished courses online.

D. Stanford and Yale together have courses similar to edX.

【3】 The underlined part in the text probably means “ ”.

A. Get ready for the difficulties

B. Get ready for this educational change

C. Get prepared to complete the online courses

D. Get prepared to make materials for the edX courses

【4】 What can be said about MITx according to the text?

A. It is first offered as part of the edX learning program.

B. It is another free MIT-Harvard online learning program.

C. It is a standard to recognize online learners’ achievement.

D. It is a new kind of free online course of Harvard and MIT.

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