题目内容

【题目】The student union was founded for the __________ of them.

A. benefit

B. advantage

C. impression

D. value

【答案】A

【解析】for the benefit of “为了……的利益”;advantage “优势”，impression “印象”，value “价值”. 均不合题意。

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【题目】11．阅读下面的文字，完成（1）～（4）题。

锄

李 锐

拄着锄把出村的时候又有人问：“六安爷，又去百亩园呀？”

倒拿着锄头的六安爷平静地笑笑：“是哩。”

“咳呀，六安爷，后晌天气这么热，眼睛又不方便，快回家歇歇吧六安爷！”

六安爷还是平静地笑笑：“我不是锄地，我是过瘾。”

“咳呀，锄了地，受了累，又没有收成，你是图啥呀你六安爷？”

六安爷已经记不清这样的回答重复过多少次了．他还是不紧不慢地笑笑：“我不是锄地，我是过瘾。” 斜射的阳光明晃晃地照在六安爷的脸上，渐渐失明的眼睛，给他带来一种说不出的静穆。六安爷看不清人们的脸色，可他听得清人们的腔调。但是六安爷不想改变自己的主意，照样拄着锄把当拐棍，从从容容地走过。

百亩园就在河对面，一抬眼就能看见。一座三孔石桥跨过乱流河，把百亩园和村子连在一起。这整整一百二十亩平坦肥沃的河滩地．是乱流河一百多里河谷当中最大最肥的一块地。西湾村人不知道在这块地上耕种了几千年几百代了。几千年几百代里，西湾村人不知把几千斤几万斤的汗水撒在百亩园．也不知从百亩园的土地上收获了几百万几千万斤的粮食，更不知这几百万几千万斤的粮食养活了世世代代多少人。但是，从今年起百亩园再也不会收获庄稼了。煤炭公司看中了百亩园，要在这块地上建一个焦炭厂。两年里反复地谈判，煤炭公司一直把土地收购价压在每亩五千块。为了表示绝不接受的决心，今年下种的季节，西湾村人坚决地把庄稼照样种了下去。煤炭公司终于妥协了，每亩地一万五千块。这场惊心动魄的谈判像传奇一样在乱流河两岸到处被人传颂。一万五千块，简直就是一个让人头晕的天价。按照最好的年景，现在一亩地一年也就能收入一百多块钱。想一想就让人头晕，你得受一百多年的辛苦，留一百多年的汗，才

能在一亩地里刨出来一万五千块钱呐！胜利的喜悦中，没有人再去百亩园了，因为合同一签，钱一拿，推土机马上就要开进来了。

可是，不知不觉中，那些被人遗忘了的种子，还是和千百年来一样破土而出了。每天早上嫩绿的叶子上都会有珍珠一样的露水，在晨风中把阳光变幻得五彩缤纷。这些种子们不知道，永远不会再有人来伺候它们，收获它们了。从此往后，百亩园里将是炉火熊熊，浓烟滚滚的另一番景象。

六安爷舍不得那些种子，他掐着指头计算着出苗的时间，到了该间苗锄头遍的日子，六安爷就拄着锄头来到百亩园。一天三晌，一晌不落。

现在，劳累了一天的六安爷已经感觉到腰背的酸痛，满是老茧的手也有些僵硬。他蹲下身子摸索着探出一块空地，然后，坐在黄土上很享受地慢慢吸一支烟，等着僵硬了的筋骨舒缓下来。等到歇够了，就再拄着锄把站起来，青筋暴突的臂膀，把锄头一次又一次稳稳地探进摇摆的苗垅里去。没有人催，自己心里也不急，六安爷只想一个人慢慢地锄地，就好像一个人对着一壶老酒细斟慢饮。

终于，西山的阴影落进了河谷，被太阳晒了一天的六安爷，立刻感觉到了肩背上升起的一丝凉意。他缓缓地直起腰来，把捏锄把的两只手一先一后举到嘴前，轻轻地啐上几点唾沫，而后，又深深地埋下腰，举起了锄头。随着臂膀有力的拉拽，锋利的锄刃闷在黄土里咯嘣咯嘣地割断了草根，间开了密集的幼苗，新鲜的黄土一股一股地翻起来。六安爷惬意地微笑着，虽然看不清，可是，耳朵里的声音，鼻子里的气味，河谷里渐起的凉意，都让他顺心，都让他舒服。银亮的锄板鱼儿戏水一般地，在禾苗的绿波中上下翻飞。于是，松软新鲜的黄土上留下两行长长的跨距整齐的脚印，脚印的两旁是株距均匀的玉茭和青豆的幼苗，六安爷种了一辈子庄稼，锄了一辈子地，眼下这一次有些不一般，六安爷心里知道，这是他这辈子最后一次锄地了，最后一次给百亩园的庄稼锄地了。

沉静的暮色中，百亩园显得寂寥、空旷。六安爷喜欢这天地间昏暗的时辰，眼睛里边和眼睛外边的世界是一样的。他知道自己正慢慢融入眼前这黑暗的世界里。

很多天以后，人们跟着推土机来到百亩园，无比惊讶地发现，六安爷锄过的苗垅里，茁壮的禾苗均匀整齐，一棵一棵蓬勃的庄稼全都充满了丰收的信心。没有人能相信那是一个半瞎子锄过的地。于是人们想起六安爷说了无数遍的话，六安爷总是平静固执地说，“我不是锄地，我是过瘾。”

（有删改）

（1）下列对小说相关内容和艺术特色的分析鉴赏，最恰当的两项是（ ）

A．小说开头寥寥几句对话，六安爷这个勤劳而孤僻的老农形象已经跃然纸上，同时，他与村人的分歧也开始显露，并为下文情节发展埋下了伏笔。

B．西湾村人与煤炭公司“惊心动魄的谈判”，是小说中隐约可见的叙事背景，也是深刻的社会背景，巧妙地将六安爷的个人感受跟时代的变化连接起来。

C．小说中写到百亩园将要变成焦炭厂，往日的田园风光将会被“炉火熊熊、浓烟滚滚”的景象所取代，深化了作者关于生态问题的思考及小说的环保主题。

D．关于六安爷锄地的描写生动而富有诗意，传达了六安爷在百亩园劳作时惬意舒畅的感觉，这样的写法强化了小说所表达的人与土地分离的悲凉感。

E．综合全文来看，六安爷的“平静固执”，说明他作为一个老人，一方面已经饱经沧桑，看透世事变迁，另一方面也难免思想保守、无法与时俱进。

（2）小说以“锄”为标题，有什么寓意？请结合全文简要分析。

答：_____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

（3）小说较为夸张地连续使用“几万”“几百万”之类的词语描述百亩园的历史，这样写的作用是什么？请简要分析。

答：_____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

（4）“我不是锄地，我是过瘾”这句话，既是理解六安爷的关键，也是理解小说主旨的关键。请结合全文进行分析。

答：_____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

【题目】Then Mr Smith told me ________ he was doing was very important.

that

why

what that

why what

【题目】There was a time when I thought my dad didn’t know a thing about being a good father. I couldn’t _______ him ever saying the words “I love you.” It seemed to me his only purpose in life was to say “_______” to anywhere I wanted to go and anything I wanted to do, including getting a ______. Some parents bought their kids cars when they got their driver’s licenses. ________ my dad — he said that I’d have to get a job and buy my own.

So that was what I did. I got a job at a very nice restaurant and _______ every penny I could. And when I had enough to buy my car, I _______! The day I brought that car home, my dad was the first one I wanted to show it _______ to. “Look, dad, a car of my own. If you ever want a ride, I’ll only _______ you five dollars.” I offered with a smile.

“I see,” was all he said.

One day, there was something wrong with my father’s truck. So he needed a ________ to work. The sun wasn’t even up when we left the house , ________it was already getting warm out. It was going to be a(n) ________ day. As I dropped my dad off, I ________ him, dressed in his work clothes, getting his ________ from the truck (车尾箱) of my car. Watching his sun-weathered face, and even from a distance I could tell there were ________ lines than I ever remembered being there before. I realized how hard my dad worked for the family. My father was a cement finisher(水泥修整工).

In that instant, it ________ to me that he actually got down on his hands and knees to sweat over hot concrete to make a living for his family. And he did this ________, no matter how hot it got. Never, not once, had I heard him _______ about it. To him we were “worth” it. And never once did he “charge” us for it.

When he closed the trunk, his tools set off to the side, he walked over to my window to ________ me five dollars. I rolled down the window and said “Good-bye, dad. Keep your five dollars. It’s ________ me. Don’t work too hard. I love you.”

His eyes met mine, then glanced away in the direction of his waiting tools, he cleared his ________ and said, “Oh, and… me, too.”

【1】 A. like B. remember C. forget D. care

【2】 A. Sorry B. Yes C. No D. Good

【3】 A. car B. friend C. job D. bus

【4】 A. So B. As C. Not D. Even

【5】 A. spent B. earned C. kept D. saved

【6】A. did B. changed C. stopped D. was

【7】A. out B. in C. up D. off

【8】 A. pay B. charge C. offer D. accept

【9】A. ride B. leave C. trip D. hurry

【10】 A. as B. although C. but D. since

【11】 A. ordinary B. hot C. unusual D. special

【12】 A. helped B. followed C. left D. watched

【13】 A. tools B. clothes C. luggage D. bag

【14】A. fewer B. more C. longer D. less

【15】A. happened B. seemed C. occurred D. appeared

【16】 A. now and then B. day and night C. all the time D.day in and day out

【17】 A. talk B. complain C. ask D. speak

【18】 A. hand B. pass C. lend D. take

【19】 A. for B. at C. on D. in

【20】 A. hands B. eyes C. throat D. clothes

【题目】It was rude ________ you to stare at a foreigner when you meet him for the first time.

of

to

for

with

【题目】【1】 老板让他们整夜干活。

The boss made __________.

【2】 他什么也不想做，只想出去玩。

He wants to do nothing but __________

【3】 除了吃这药，他什么都信。

He believes anything but __________.

【4】我想和汤姆谈话。

I want __________.

【5】 我想让你和汤姆谈话。

I want __________.

【6】 让他别关窗。

Tell him __________.

【7】 他太激动了,说不出话来。

He is __________.

【8】人们知道她研究这问题有好几年了。

She is known __________ on the problem for many years.

【9】 他好像正在吃什么东西。

He seems __________ something.

【10】 我们发现学好一门外语是十分有必要的。

We find it quite necessary for us __________ a foreign language well.

【题目】As a punishment she was not permitted __________ part in any school activity in a week.

A. taking

B. to take

C. take

D. to be taking

【题目】下列句中加点词，注音全正确的一项是 ( )

A．浔阳（xún） 红绡（shāo） 湓浦(pén) 春江花朝(zhāo)

B．转徙（xǐ） 幽咽(yè) 荻花(dí) 呕哑嘲哳( zhā)

C．悯然（mǐn） 虾蟆(xiá) 贾人(gǔ) 钿头银蓖（diàn）

D．霓裳（ní） 谪居（zhé） 浸月（jìn） 整顿衣裳（sháng）

【题目】下列诗句中加点词语的意思，与现代汉语相同的一项是( )

A．一弦一柱思华年

B．只是当时已惘然

C．望帝春心托杜鹃

D．不及卢家有莫愁

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