题目内容
【题目】短文改错。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When the accident was happened, I was standing near a bus stop. There I saw an old lady waiting a bus with her umbrella. The bus soon arrived. There were too many passengers hurried to get on it that the old lady didn’t get on. A driver closed the door without looking careful and drove away. Unluckily, the old lady’s umbrella was caught by the door. He shouted to the driver but he didn’t hear. The bus pulled her along the road. Finally, she fall to the ground. Several minutes late, the ambulance(救护车) came and took her to hospital. I thought that was the driver who should be responsible for the accident.
【答案】
【1】去掉happened前的was
【2】waiting后加for
【3】too→ so
【4】hurried→ hurrying
【5】driver前的A→ The
【6】careful→ carefully
【7】He→ She
【8】fall→ fell
【9】late→ later
【10】that→ it/在that后面加it
【解析】
【1】去掉happened前的was happen没有被动语态。
【2】waiting后加for 动词wait是不及物动词,接宾语时要加for。
【3】too→ so 此处的so …that…构成结果状语从句。
【4】hurried→ hurrying hurrying修饰passengers表示“着急上车的乘客”。
【5】driver前的A→ The 定冠词the表示特指,文中特指“司机”。
【6】careful→ carefully 修饰动词用副词。
【7】He→ She 文中是the old lady向司机大喊,所以人称代词要用she。
【8】fall→ fell 文中时态是过去时,前后要保持一致。
【9】late→ later 句意:几分钟以后,救护车来了,并把她送到了医院。late表示“晚的”,later表示“后来”。
【10】that→ it/在that后面加it It is+被强调部分+that构成强调句型。或者是把that作为宾语从句的连接词,宾语从句是个强调句,再在后面加it。
【题目】阅读下列短文,根据短文填空,注意:每个空不超过3个词。
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
An apprenticeship is a form of on-the-job training that combines workplace experience and classroom learning. It can last anywhere from one to six years, but four years is typical for most. An apprentice spends the majority of the time in a workplace environment learning the practical skills of a career from a journeyman-- someone who has done the job for many years. The rest of the apprentice's time is spent in a classroom environment learning the theoretical skills the career requires. Being an apprentice is a full-time undertaking.
One of the advantages of apprenticeship is that it does not cost apprentices anything. The companies that hire them pay for school. What's more, it offers apprentices an "earn while you learn" opportunity. They usually start out at half the pay of a journeyman, and the pay increases gradually as they move further along in the job and studies. Near the end of the apprenticeship, their wages are usually 90 percent of what a journeyman would receive. Apprenticeship also pays off for employers. It can offer employers a pool of well-trained workers to draw from.
Despite the advantages, apprentices are usually required to work during the day and attend classes at night, which leaves little time for anything else. Sometimes, they might be laid off(下岗) if business for the employers is slow.
Once they have completed the apprenticeship and become journeymen, they receive a nationally recognized and portable certification and their pay also increases again. Some journeymen continue employment with the companies they apprenticed with; others go onto different companies or become self-employed contractors.
Title: 【1】 | Definition | on-the-job training that combining workplace experience and 【2】 · 【3】 of the time in a workplace:learning the practical skills ·the rest of the time in a classroom:learning the 【4】 skills |
Advantage | costing apprentices nothing offering apprentices money-making opportunities ·half the way of a journeyman 【5】 ·gradually increasing pay in the process ·90% of 【6】 near the end offering employers 【7】 | |
Disadvantage | little time for anything else the possibility of 【8】 | |
【9】 | a formal certification 【10】 free choices of jobs |