题目内容
【题目】阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
On a Saturday night at home while relaxing with friends, a dog showed up at the house. In an attempt to find the legal owner and return the dog, we knocked on the door of the legal owner and an old man opened the door. This was the start of an interesting week.
The old man sat down, made himself at home, and gifted us the dog. After a brief visit, he left, and we were now the proud owners of this dog. It takes experience and knowledge to know that our lifestyle can’t satisfy the needs of this dog; the owner that gifted us the dog was mismatched for him as well.
Three attempts to return the dog to his old owner failed. (I think he was avoiding us.) Because our lifestyle didn’t allow us to give this poor dog the attention he needed, he disturbed the neighbors. They got involved. After we shared the story, they gained a new perspective and wisely stepped in to help us find a solution.
One week later it was decided that dog would be picked up from us by the old neighbor. He would then return it to the previous owner who was more equipped to care for it.
When faced with unexpected challenges in life, it helps to see everyone’s perspective. We have to look at one another’s perspective to solve a problem with honesty, experience and knowledge. That’s the sign of a leader. Although the old neighbor typically has little to do with leadership, it did bring a neighborhood together to understand one another and work as a team to solve a problem.
【1】Why was the dog taken to the author’s home?
A. To find food to eat.
B. To seek a proper owner.
C. The author was friendly to him.
D. The old man couldn’t feed him.
【2】What did the author find after he was gifted with the dog?
A. He didn’t like the dog at all.
B. He could deal with dog easily.
C. The old neighbor was cheating him.
D. It was unsuitable for him to keep the dog.
【3】What does the author intend to stress in the text?
A. The value of team spirit.
B. The smartness of the old neighbor.
C. The importance of leadership skills.
D. The need for calmness in front of challenges.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】A
【解析】作者无意中接受了一条狗,但是却发现根本不适合养,以此引发感慨,强调团队精神的重要性。
【1】B 推理判断题。根据1、2段的描述,可知那位老人不想养那条狗而送给我们,想给狗找一个合适的主人,故选B。
【2】D 推理判断题。根据第二段It takes experience and knowledge to know that our lifestyle can’t satisfy the needs of this dog; the owner that gifted us the dog was mismatched for him as well.以及第三段Because our lifestyle didn’t allow us to give this poor dog the attention he needed, he disturbed the neighbors.可知他的生活状况根本不适合养狗,选D。
【3】A主旨大意题。作者前面是属于记叙部分,最后一段点题了,尤其是
That’s the sign of a leader. Although the old neighbor typically has little to do with leadership, it did bring a neighborhood together to understand one another and work as a team to solve a problem.可知作者强调团队精神的作用,故选A。
【题目】居民购物出行空间距离是城市空间结构研究的对象之一,可以在一定程度上反映城市商业网点分布的合理性。读我国某市居民购物出行空间距离变化表,回答下列问题。
蔬菜食品类 | 日常用品类 | 服装衣饰类 | 家用电器类 | |
2001年出行的平均距离(km) | 1.43 | 2.32 | 6.43 | 5.94 |
2011年出行的平均距离(km) | 1.12 | 1.55 | 4.52 | 8.04 |
【1】该市居民购物出行空间距离最小的是蔬菜食品类,影响这类商品销售网点的主要区位因素是( )
A.地价 B.集聚 C.交通 D.市场
【2】该市居民服饰类购物出行空间距离的变化可能反映了( )
①服装销售网点增加 ②服装商场的通达性改善
③服装商场品种更多 ④大型服装商场外迁市郊
A.①② B.②④ C.①③ D.③④
【3】该市居民家用电器类购物出行空间距离变化最大,产生这种变化的原因可能是( )
①居民的消费水平大幅度上升 ②居民区随城市发展向外扩散
③家电商家地租支付能力提高 ④家电商场在商业区相对聚集
A.①③ B.②④ C.①④ D.②③