题目内容
【题目】Mr. Smith used to be in prison for three years, which may have you think he is not a good man. But as a matter of fact, he is kindhearted as well as honest. The reason why he was put into prison was not that he _【1】_ broke the law, but that his six-year- son blew up the bridge near his home, imitating _【2】__ he had seen on TV. __【3】_ this old little boy did break the law, he was too young to be put into prison. According to the local law, the boy's parents had to _【4】_ (punish). As a result, Mr. Smith received _【5】__ punishment. He was arrested and taken to the police station finally. Most of the people in the town showed pity on him, but it was __【6】__ (use). After all, law is law. Everybody is to obey __【7】_. As the proverb “When it rains, it pours” goes, Mrs. Smith was out of work _【8】__ long. She had to move to a southern state, _【9】__ she was born and grew up. Misfortunes tell us what fortune is. What the Smiths have experienced __【10】__ teach us a good lesson.
【语篇导读】本文为一篇人物介绍,介绍了好人Smith。
【答案】
【1】himself
【2】what
【3】Though/Although
【4】be punished
【5】the
【6】useless
【7】it
【8】before
【9】where
【10】does
【解析】
【1】he himself“他本人”。
【2】引导宾语从句。
【3】引导让步状语从句。
【4】4.“被惩罚”应该使用被动语态be punished。
【5】特指大家都知道的这个惩罚,所以用定冠词。
【6】“毫无用处的”用useless。
【7】it指代前面的law。
【8】before long为固定结构,意为“不久;很快”。
【9】本题为定语从句。
【10】强调动词。主语为从句,所以用does进行强调。
【题目】读下列材料和图表,完成下列各题。
材料一:阶梯电价全称为“阶梯式累进电价”,指把户均用电量设置为若干个阶梯分段或分档次定价计算费用,单位电价随着分段不同逐步上涨。这种计费方式可引导居民节约用电,有很多国家已经在采用。国家发改委部署2012年上半年推出居民阶梯电价,80%家庭电价将保持稳定。
材料二:发改委指导方案拟实施的阶梯电价分为三档如下表 :
分档 | 用电性质 | 覆盖范围 | 电价方案 |
第一档 | 基本用电 | 覆盖80%居民的用电量 | 保持稳定,不做调整 |
第二档 | 正常用电 | 覆盖95%居民的用电量 | 提价幅度不低于毎度5分钱 |
第三档 | 高质量用电 | 每度提价2毛钱 | |
免费档 | 城乡低保户和五保户 | 每月提供10到15度免费电量 |
【1】通过材料分析,不属于我国实施居民阶梯电价原因的是
A.中国进入21世纪后,能源供应紧缺、环境压力加大
B.居民生活用电价格处于较低水平,分配不合理
C.煤炭等一次能源价格持续攀升,电力价格也随之上涨
D.电价较低,造成加工业经营粗放、浪费严重
【2】关于我国实施第一档电量标准说法正确的是
A.耗电量大的地区第一档电量标准要低,有利 于节约用电
B.较落后地区第一档电量标准可以适当提升
C.全国应该统一标准,体现公平
D.北京、上海的首档电量最高