阅读下面A-E五段叙述, 并将其与56-60五个主题说明分别匹配. Reading Tips A. Have everything ready:● something to read●——青夏教育精英家教网——

阅读下面A-E五段叙述, 并将其与56-60五个主题说明分别匹配.

Reading Tips (suggestions)

A. Have everything ready:
●  something to read
●  marker to highlight(标出) difficult words
●  dictionary
●  your vocabulary book
● pen to write down the new words
B. Choose a magazine or a book about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and
     money on it. You can also read newspapers.
C. Read something that you can, more or less, understand. If you need to stop every three words to look
     in a dictionary, it will not be interesting for you and you will soon feel frustrated.
D. For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every
     Sunday. Set time to read and keep to it. For example, you could read for fifteen minutes before you go
     to bed, or when you get up, or at lunchtime.
E. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your vocabulary book. But don't write
    them while you read. Instead, as you read, try to guess their meanings first. Mark them with a pen and
    then come back for them after you have finished reading. Then you can check in a dictionary before
    you add them in your vocabulary book.

(   ) 1. Try to read at the right level(水平)
(   ) 2. Make a note of new vocabulary
(   ) 3. Try to read regularly (often)
(   ) 4. Be organized
(   ) 5. Read what interests you

根据短文内容,选择最佳选项.

    Learning a foreign language is difficult for many learners, but the following tips may help you learn a
foreign language quickly.
    Reading aloud
     When you start learning a foreign language, read aloud. It will help you increase (增加) your
vocabulary. Studies have shown that reading aloud instead of reading lowly only to yourself helps in
remembering. It helps with pronunciation, too.
    Building your vocabulary
    You'll have to make a few word lists, have to memorize and review them regularly. You may have to
review the word lists at least once a day for two weeks. Later you may need to review the word lists
once a week for the next four to five weeks.
    Learning grammar
    Learning the grammar of a foreign language is a dry and boring task. But it can speed (加速) your
language learning. Don't jump to learn tenses (时态); it's better to be done after you've learned some of
the language. The most important thing is that you shouldn't worry about the mistakes you'll make when
you start speaking the language. It's from these mistakes that you'll learn the language better.
    Watching TV and movies
    This is a wonderful way to learn a foreign language quickly. You can watch TV shows in the language
you're learning. They'll help you a great deal with the vocabulary as well as catching what others say and
also your pronunciation.

1. Reading aloud when learning a foreign language helps in _____.

A. talking to people
B. understanding words
C. learning grammar quickly
D. pronouncing words correctly

2. Which of the following is important in building one's vocabulary of a foreign language?

A. Writing the words again and again.
B. Listening to tapes in the language.
C. Reviewing words from time to time.
D. Reading more articles in the language.

3. When learning the grammar of a foreign language, you should _____.

A. learn tenses first
B. try not to make mistakes
C. make at least one word list
D. learn from the mistakes you make

4. The underlined phrase "a great deal" means "_____".

A. much
B. little
C. a few
D. never

5. Which is the BEST title for the passage?

A. Traditional ways of learning English
B. Some advice on learning a foreign language
C. The importance of learning a foreign language
D. How to deal with the difficulties in learning English

阅读理解。

     The United States has many different kinds of climates (气候). On the northwest coast (海岸), the
temperature changes very little between summer and winter, but the north central (中部的) states have a
very different kind of climate. In those states, people wear light clothes in summer, and they need heavy
woolen clothes in winter.
     In the southwest coast, the climate is rainy and warm during the winter, but the summer is dry and hot.
     In the northeast of the United States, summer temperatures are very different from winter temperatures.
Summer is usually hot, and winter is usually cold. Spring temperatures are warm, and fall temperatures
are cool.
     Years ago, people in the cold parts of the United States didn't often get fresh (新鲜的) vegetables and
fresh fruits during the summer. Today, however (然而),trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables very
quickly to all parts of the United States. In this way, Americans "send their climates" to people in other
states.

1. The summer and winter temperatures are almost the same _____.

    A. in the northeastern states
    B. on the north central states
    C. in the western states
    D. on the northwest coast

2. The word"fall"in this passage means _____.

    A. drop
    B. down
    C. autumn
    D. spring

3. Today people _____ can get fresh vegetables and fruits.

    A. in the north central states
    B. in every part of the U.S.A.
    C. in the cold parts of the U.S.A.
    D. in the southwest part of the U.S.A.

4. From this passage we know that the climate of the United States _____.

    A. is always very cold
    B. is warm in winter
    C. is widely different
    D. changes very little between summer and winter

5. From Paragraph 2 we know that the climate of the southwest coast is _____.

    A. Maritime (海洋性) climate
    B. Savanna (热带草原) climate
    C. Mediterranean (地中海) climate
    D. Tropical rainforest (热带雨林) climate

阅读理解。

                                                                         The Inventions
    Paper was first made in the year 105. It was made by a Chinese named Cai Lun.
    For over 500 years paper was made only in China. People in Japan learned of paper around the year
600. As years went by, people in other places began to make paper.
    The lead (铅) pencil is not made of lead. It is made of graphite (石墨). People found graphite in 1564.
They thought it was a kind of lead. Today we still call pencils "lead pencils". The first pencils were made
by putting strings (线) around sticks of graphite.
    The first wooden pencils were made by Kasper Faber in Germany in 1761.
    Erasers (橡皮) like those we use today were first made in France by a man named Magellan in 1752. It
was Hyman L. Lipman who first put eraser on the ends of pencils. And that is how the pencils came to
be.

1. How many years earlier was paper made in China than in Japan?

    A. About 100 years.
    B. About 400 years.
    C. More than 500 years.
    D. 495 years

2. Germans made paper _____.

    A. earlier than Japan
    B. later than Japan
    C. as early as Japan
     D. as late as Japan

3. At first pencils were made of _____.

    A. wood
    B. lead
    C. sticks
    D. string and graphite

4. Kasper Faber was _____.

    A. an Englishman
    B. a Frenchman
    C. a German
    D. an American

5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

    A. Paper was first made in China.
    B. Graphite isn't a kind of lead.
    C. The first wooden pencils were made in Germany.
    D. Hyman L. Lipman made the first erasers.

阅读短文内容和下面每个人的情况, 为他们选择各自合适的学校类别, 填写在横线上.

    Children's education is very important in England. Children begin with primary education at the age of
five, and this usually lasts until they are eleven. Then they move to middle schools. They stay there until
they reach sixteen, seventeen or eighteen years old. After that, they can have higher education.
    The main kinds of school are:
State Schools (公立学校)
    Parents don't need to pay for their children's schooling.
Private Schools (私立学校)
    Parents pay for their children's education.
Primary Schools
    In the UK, primary schools are always close to children's houses. Children stay with the same group
throughout the day.
Middle Schools
    Most children go to the middle school nearest to their houses at the age of 11.
Public Schools (Private Schools)
    A public school is also called a private school. The most famous public schools are Eton, Harrow and
Winchester. 7% of the children in England go to private schools. Parents pay for their children to go to
these schools.
Prep Schools
    A prep school is a school to prepare pupils to go to a public school. They are for kids between seven
and eleven or thirteen years old.

1. Steven is 12 years old. He wants to be a student in Eton School. _____________
2. Susan is 11 years old. She wants to go to the school nearest to her home. ___________
3. John is 13 years old and his father is very poor. _____________
4. Lily is 5 years old. She lives with her mother, and her mother is very poor. ____________
5. Jack is 9 years old. He wants to pass the exam and go to a private school. ____________

根据短文内容,从方框内选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、连贯.

before, challenge, choose, difficult, finish, with, influence, meet, stop, three

    Reading is important to children. It can (1)________ the way children think. However, (2)________
the right book for a child matters much. If parents choose an easy book for their child, he or she needn't
deal with a (3)________, and he or she will make little progress in reading. If they choose a difficult book,
the child can lose his or her interest and even (4)________ reading. The following are a few  suggestions
for parents on how to choose the right books for their child.
    First, (5)________ buying a book, open it and have your child read a page of it. Ask him or her to
raise a finger (手指) when he or she (6)________ a few new words. If the child raises all five fingers
before he or she has (7)________ the page, it means the book is too (8)________. If he or she raises
no finger after reading the page, the book is probably too easy. Usually, two or (9)________ fingers
mean that the book is perfect for your child!
    Second, choose books that interest your child. Most children like books full of pictures and everyday
things in their lives.
    Third, choose books (10)________ short stories. These kinds of books will give children a time to
rest as they read through the book.

任务型阅读

       A good way to fight against summer heat is to have a cold drink. ①However, a more interesting way
is a kind of sport called kite surfing.
       Kite surfing is a kind of water sport, which uses wind to pull a rider through the water on a small
kiteboard. It started in Hawaii in 1998. ②With kite surfing, one can feel the cool water and get much
excitement. Recently, kite surfing has become more popular. The following are mostly the reasons for the
growing popularity of kite surfing:
       ◎Easy to learn
       Compared with other water sports, kite surfing is easier to learn. A beginner can understand how to
control (控制) the kite with 5-10 hours of training. In a short time anyone can exercise the skill to
experience kite surfing. Anybody aged from 13 to 65 can learn.
       ◎Low cost
       Compared with other water sports, the equipment (设备) for kite surfing is cheaper. One can pay
around 1,500 dollars for a full set of kite surfing equipment.
       ◎Safe and exciting
       Kite surfing is becoming even safer than before. ③人们就能享受风筝冲浪的兴奋。
       Our club provides excellent kite surfing training and equipment. If you are interested in this, please
visit www.whatsonxiamen.com

根据短文内容，完成下列任务。

任务一：将文中划线的句子①②翻译成汉语。

1. _________________________________________

2. _________________________________________

任务二：将文中划线的句子③翻译成英语。

3. ________________________________________

任务三：完成下列句子，每空一词。

4. Kite surfing is a kind of sport using ________ to pull a rider through the ________.

5. Kite surfing is a cool sport with about _________ years of history.

完形填空。
"How can I learn English well?" "This is a __1__ many students may ask. In my opinion, the most effective (有效的) __2__ is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out, you will learn it pretty well. And if you can tell __3__ your own words about __4__ the lesson says, you are a very successful learner indeed. Your English will be quite perfect. This is a difficult task. However, if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson, you'll find it not so hard __5__ you might have thought. Learn this way, and you will __6__ fast progress. Of course, writing is also necessary. It helps you a lot on your way to __7__ in English studies. It's equally (同样地) important to feel the language. You should laugh at Englsih jokes and be __8__ at bad news. When using English, try to __9__ your mother tongue (母语). __10__ helping you, your own language gets in your way. So, never try to learn English through putting every word into Chinese.
( )1. A. problem ( )2. A. time ( )3. A. with ( )4. A. which ( )5. A. than ( )6. A. do ( )7. A. success ( )8. A. happy ( )9. A. leave ( )10. A. Instead of	B. puzzle B. way B. by B. what B. like B. make B. challenge B. happily B. forget B. Instead	C. question C. road C. of C. how C. so C. learn C. difference C. sad C. remember C. Besides	D. challenge D. place D. in D. when D. as D. develop D. importance D. sadly D. realize D. Except for

阅读理解。

     When you are learning a language, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also
be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also learn how to use them.
When you read a passage, it gives you a good example for writing.
     Here are some good reading tips.
     Firstly, try to read at the right level (水平). Read something that you can understand. If it is too hard for
you, it is not interesting.
     Secondly, try to understand the new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, don't use a
dictionary. Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read. Mark (作标记) them with a pencil. Then
look them up in a dictionary when you finish reading, and write them in your own vocabulary book. Try
to remember them.
     Thirdly, try to read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes or half an hour every day is better than
two hours every Sunday. For example, you can read before you go to bed, or after you get up or at
lunchtime.
     Lastly, read something that interests you. Choose a newspaper, a book or a magazine about a subject that you like. It will be easy enough for you to understand.

1. The underlined word "tips" in the passage means " _____ " in Chinese.

    A. 末端
    B. 小费
    C. 处所
    D. 建议

2. How many reading tips does the writer give us?

    A. Six.
    B. Five.
    C. Four.
    D. Three.

3. If you meet a few new words on a page while reading, you can _____ .

    A. stop reading
    B. guess the meanings at first
    C. write them down at once
    D. look them up right away

4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. Reading a lot can help you write better.
    B. It is useful for you to read for long once a week.
    C. When you read, you can only learn some new words.
    D. Try to read something hard to make your English better.

5. Which is the BEST title for the passage?

    A. How to look up a new word
    B. How to make reading better
    C. How to remember new words
    D. How to choose something to read

阅读理解。

     Overcoming(克服) shyness is not impossible. The following steps may be helpful.
Step 1
     Overcoming shyness is mainly a case of mind over matter. If you're afraid to do it, you will get much shyer when
doing it. The more you come to talk with people, the easier it will become. You may also find that it's not as difficult
as you thought anyway. Just talk to people a little more every day.
Step 2
     It sometimes helps to try to imagine you as another person. Think about this: Do you get shy when someone else
walks up to talk to another? Of course you don't.   Think of   yourself as just somebody else and it'll make it a little
easier.
Step 3
     Dress to impress. The better you look, the more confident you'll feel. Feeling good about your appearance can
greatly reduce shyness.
Step 4
     If you're up on stage, try to imagine that you're somewhere else. Maybe in your own comfortable living room. Tell
yourself that the audiences are really no big deal. They're ONLY people.

1. The first step mainly tells us .

A. we should talk to people as much as possible
B. it's difficult to get over shyness
C. we'll be shy when talking to more people
D. we are shy because we don't think carefully

2. The second step tells us it's to think of yourself as another person.

A. unnecessary
B. interesting
C. useful
D. difficult

3. What does the underlined word "reduce" mean in this passage?

A. 喜欢
B. 减少
C. 增大
D. 防治

4. We can learn from the fourth step that .

A. it's easy to speak in our living room
B. it's easy to speak to only people
C. what to think of when speaking on stage
D. when you can speak on stage

5. What's the best title of this passage?

A. How to get over shyness
B. How to speak in public
C. Don't look on you as yourself
D. How to feel good about yourself

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