书面表达

“南通市安全教育平台”让广大中小学生学到了很多安全知识。假如你是Jack，你的英国朋友Simon想了解平台的相关内容，请你根据下表提示用英语写一篇短文，从提供的六个类别里选择两个，跟 Simon谈谈相应的保护自身安全的措施，并分享你的体会。

提示词汇：accidental injuries意外伤害 treasure珍爱 vt．

注意：1．短文中应包含所要求的信息，可以适当发挥。

2．词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。

3．短文中中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。

Dear Simon，

Safety is very important．Our government especially pays attention to teenage safety．A website called nantong. sa fetree. com helps us gain a lot of knowledge of safety．On the website，I have learned a lot．

Very long ago, there was a huge apple tree. Little Mark ___to play with him. The tree enjoyed spending with the little boy.

Later , Mark joined school. ___several months, Mark came to the tree. He said___,“My parents don’t have money to buy toys for me.” The tree replied,“ I don’t have money to buy toys for you, ___ you can pick my apples and sell them” So Mark picked plenty of apples.

The tree was looking forward to seeing Mark. However , he never returned for____years. The tree was sad and it did not ___any apples after that.

After ten years, Mark returned____a young man. The tree asked Mark to play with him. Mark said,“I am sorry I don’t have time to play with you as I have to work. I want to___ a house. Can you help me?” The tree replied,“Cut my branch(树枝) and get as much wood as you want.” Mark started to cut the branches of the tree and left.

After several years, Mark returned as a middle-aged man. The tree was happy. He said ,“Can you play with me now?” Mark replied,“ I want to ___ from heavy work. I need a boat to___ to my places.” The tree replied, “I don’t have a boat for you, but you can cut my trunk（树干）and make one .”Mark cut the trunk of the tree and made a boat.

After twenty years ,Mark returned as an old man .The tree said,“Now I have____to give you!” Old Mark said,“I just need rest.” The tree said,“Come to me ,my dear!” Hearing this old Mark smiled with___ !

This is a___ story of everyone .When we are young, we need your parents’ support. As we grow old, we ignore(忽视) them and seldom____them. However, we ask for help____we want…

1.A. used B. went C. came D. had

2.A. In B. After C. For D. By

3.A. happily B. loudly C. friendly D. sadly

4.A. and B. or C. but D. so

5.A. a few B. a little C. few D. little

6.A. make B. give C. produce D. bring

7.A. as B. like C. with D. for

8.A. buy B. borrow C. set D. build

9.A. come B. relax C. get D. cross

10.A. sail B. visit C. arrive D. leave

11.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

12.A. fears B. tears C. pains D. worries

13.A. trave B. life C. health D. love

14.A. wait for B. look for C. care for D. ask for

15.A. whenever B. whatever C. wherever D. however

Every year during the National People’s Congress (全国人民代表大会), there is an important report. It is the Government Work Report (政府工作报告). On March 5, Premier Li Keqiang gave this year’s report at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.

The report is about the Chinese government’s work. How did the government do last year? And what does it plan to do this year?

Take a look at some parts of this year’s report!

Fast facts about the Government Work Report

Last year’s work:

· China’s GDP grew by 6.6 percent. The GDP is the value (价值) of everything made in a country in a year.

· Per-capita disposable income (人均可支配收入) grew by 6.5 percent.

· About 13.61 million new jobs were created in cities.

This year’s plan:

· Over 10 million people will be lifted out of poverty (贫困). Each of them will make over 2,300 yuan a year.

· Air pollution will decrease (减少).

· Mobile phone users will pay 20 percent less for mobile internet services (移动网络服务).

The government’s job is to help us live better lives. It has to work hard in order to do this. This year’s Government Work Report asks the government to do more. Take a look!

Government works for the public; words can’t compare with actions.

Struggle creates history; hard work makes a bright future.

Make big advances in green development.

Only when the elderly live happily can the young have a future to look forward to.

1.Which sentence is right according to the report?

A. China’s GDP grew by 6.5 percent. The GDP is the value (价值) of everything made in a country in a year.

B. Per-capita disposable income (人均可支配收入) grew by 6.6 percent.

C. Over 10 million people will be lifted out of poverty (贫困). Each of them will make over 2,300 yuan a year

D. Mobile phone users will pay 30 percent less for mobile internet services

2.Our government will do a lot for people, which is mainly for old people?

A. Make big advances in green development.

B. Only when the elderly live happily can the young have a future to look forward to.

C. Government works for the public; words can’t compare with actions.

D. Struggle creates history; hard work makes a bright future.

Alice in Wonderland Chapter 2

Alice was not hurt, so she jumped to her feet in a moment. She looked up, and found the White Rabbit was still in sight. She was close behind it when she turned the comer, but the Rabbit was no longer to be seen. She found herself in a long, low hall.

There were doors all around the hall, but they were all locked.

Alice walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she was ever to get out again.

Suddenly, she came upon a little three-legged table. There was nothing on it but a tiny golden key, and Alice's first idea was that this might belong to one of the doors of the hall.

But, alas! Either the locks were too large, or the key was too small. However, on the second time round, she came upon a low curtain she had not noticed before and behind it was a little door.

She tried the little golden key in the lock, and she was pleased to find it fitted!

1.What did Alice want to do when she got to the hall?

A. She wanted to know how to get some food

B. She wanted to know where her sister was

C. She wanted to find out how to get out again

D. She wanted to meet the Rabbit

2.Where did Alice find the tiny golden key?

A.  B.  C.  D.

3.How did Alice feel when the gold key fitted into a lock?

A. Tired B. Shocked C. Happy D. Interested

4.Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Alice had never seen the White Rabbit before she got to the hall

B. Some of the doors around the hall were locked

C. Alice noticed the little door as soon as she entered the hall

D. The passage is from Alice in Wonderland

Most people follow others blindly just because they feel it safe to follow a large number people. In some rare cases it might be right to follow the crowd, but in most cases this can be a big mistake. In fact there are reasons why we shouldn’t follow the crowd blindly.

According to a study, people often follow the crowd when they aren't sure about the direction they should take. This means a large number of people could be following others without understanding what's right and what's wrong! This makes more people follow and as a result most people move in a certain direction even if it isn’t right.

A man who wants to be successful always hopes for others' guidance and he usually follows the same path of most people, but the question this man never asks himself is: are all of those people successful? Of course not! If you want to follow a crowd, then follow a successful one. However, in real life you'll only find one successful person among hundreds of people, and that's why following the crowd makes no sense at all.

Most people act emotionally (感情用事地) without thinking wisely. If you always follow others because they're greater than you in number, then sooner or later you'll discover that you're taking emotional decisions you might regret later.

However, should we never follow the crowd? No. I'm not trying to say you should never follow the crowd, but instead I'm just asking you to think wisely before you take a decision. If you find others are right, there is no problem in following them, but if you have doubts about the direction they're moving in, don't follow them blindly.

1.According to the passage, most people like to follow others because_________.

A. they feel it kind of safe

B. they don't want to be different

C. they believe they take the right direction

D. they want to make good impressions on people

2.Which is right according to the author’s opinions?

A. It is wrong to follow other people.

B. It takes much time to think wisely.

C. You shouldn't be sorry for what you have done.

D. You should use your brain before following others.

3.What is the text mainly about?

A. Results of following others.

B. Reasons for not following others blindly.

C. Advantages of making wise decisions.

D. Ways of finding successful people to follow.

4.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?

A.  B.  C.  D.

(2018·山东临沂)What was discovered by accident? The answer is penicillin (青霉素). It kills germs. By killing germs, it saves lives. Suppose you are sick. You go to a doctor. She examines you. She says you have a “staph” infection (葡萄球菌感染). She gives you some medicine. You take it. The medicine knocks out the staph. Soon you are well. Before penicillin, this would not happen. Staph was almost sure death.

Everyone wanted a medicine. Laboratories worked day and night. They grew the staph in small dishes. Then they tried to kill it. Nothing worked.

The laboratory dishes had covers on them. They kept things from falling into dishes. Molds (霉菌) were a big worry. They are always in the air. You can’t see them. They’re too small. There are thousands of different molds. Molds can make an experiment (实验) fail. That’s why dishes are covered.

Dr. Alexander Fleming was working to kill the staph germ. He worked for years. One day he took a cover off a dish. He looked inside. There was a thick growth of staph germ. There was also some mold. Then he saw something strange. Where the mold was, there was no growth of staph. This is what Fleming probably thought. “By accident, I found a mold to kill the dreaded staph.”

This is how penicillin was found. But here’s the real miracle (奇迹). There are thousands of kinds of molds. But only one kind can kill staph. The mold must have fallen into the dish a few days before. The cover was probably off only a few seconds (秒). In those few seconds the right mold fell into the right dish. Another man might have thrown the dish away. But Fleming was very careful and smart. He understood what the mold did. How lucky the humans were!

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案

1.During the experiments to find a medicine for staph infections, ________.

A. the dishes were not covered

B. staph and mold were put together

C. mold was kept in small dishes

D. staph was grown in small dishes

2.The word “ dreaded” means “_______”.

A. famous B. scary

C. health D. endangered

3.The last paragraph suggests that _______.

A. accidents happen to everyone

B. the careful person does not have accidents

C. the careless person will miss valuable chances

D. luck is enough when doing scientific experiments

4.Most of this passage is written by ______.

A. telling an unusual story B. showing the results of experiments

C. offering some reasons D. giving some advice

5.This passage is mainly about ______.

A. medicine for a staph infection B. useful accidents

C. Dr. Fleming’s research D. discovering penicillin

As a student, books play an important role in our life. As Gorky once said, “Books are the ladder of human progress.” Then which book is your favorite?

As a book lover, my favorite book is Robinson Crusoe. This book is 1.（写）by Daniel Defoe, and it has already 2.（影响）lots of students like me. Every time I read it, I see a tall and strong image of Robinson. The 3.（整个的）book tells the stories of his adventures and courage. He is such a brave man that I4.(钦佩) him so much. When Robinson was young, he dreamt of sailing on the sea day and night. Unfortunately, after his grown up, he 5.（实际上）lived on a desert island for twenty-eight years. He6.（经受）a lot. But the idea of 7. up（放弃）never came to his mind. During these years, he had to endure hunger, fight against 8.（自然的）disasters, and overcome many 9.（困难）. But the great man went out of the desert island at last because of his fighting 10.（精神）, and hard-working attitude. That story encouraged me deeply. Our life cannot be lucky all the time. But no pains no gains. And only hard work can lead us to a better life.

My family members have a close relationship because our family has some rules.

◆Family dinners

My mother makes it 1. rule that everyone should sit down at the table and have dinner together. I think this is one of the 2.(easy) and most important rules to have as a family. Eating meals together3.(create) a sense of belonging（归属感）. What's more, keeping the habit will add to everyone's enjoyment.

◆Night-time routine

Although it is hard for us 4. ( keep )this routine(常规；惯例) at first, it has turned out to be a good habit. After dinner we usually have our playtime, and then 7:00 p.m. is bath time; 7:30 p.m. is time to have some milk; and my mother reads a story5.7:50 p.m., and then I go to bed. This routine makes me 6. ( wake ) up early in the morning and helps me feel 7. (relax) at school.

◆Cleaning up

Cleaning up is a family matter. After dinner we help8. (we) parents to clean up the kitchen and clear everything off the table. After this, we 9.(ask)to clean up everything that we were playing with in the daytime. So we won't step on hard or wooden 10.( toy) when we get up the next morning.

Jack London was born in San Francisco in 1876. Life was hard when Jack was growing up and he started working when he was 10. He did lots of different jobs. In his free time he went to the library and he spent many hours there, reading. In 1894 he went back to school, and published his first short story Typhoon, off the Coast of Japan. Then in 1896 he went to the University of California at Berkeley, but he had to leave because of money problems.

In 1897 he left for the Klondike Gold Rush in Alaska. However, he became ill and came home and started working as a full-time writer. He wrote short stories and soon he was well-known. In 1903 he wrote his most famous story: The Call of the Wild. His next novel was The Sea-Wolf (1904) which is perhaps his best literary novel. With the earnings he bought a large farm in Califonua, where he died in 1916, aged only 40 years old.

London was a prolific writer in his short life. Between 1905 and 1916 he published 18 novels and six collections of stories, as well as a play, various works of non-fiction and a biography. He is best-known for his descriptions of nature and the animal world.

1.________

2._________

3.________

4.________

5.________

作为九年级的学生你在生活或学习方面或多或少取得了一些进步，请你以My Progress为题用英语写一篇短文向校刊Sunshine投稿，文章包括：

1.在哪方面取得进步

2.取得进步原因

3.下一步打算

4.…

要求：

1.文章中不能出现真实个人身份信息

2.文章字数100左右