题目内容

【题目】任务型阅读

借鉴别人的学习方法,是提高学习的捷径之一。请仔细阅读1-5小题中优秀学生的经验介绍及下面六条学习秘诀(A、B、C、D、E和F),并一一配对。其中有一选项为多余项。

【1】When a teacher assigns a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts. “It's like eating a steak(牛排),”she says. “You chew it one bite at a time.”

【2】One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running.

【3】In high school, McCray ran track, played football and was in the band and orchestra. “I was so busy that I couldn't waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it,” he says.

【4In an international class, Asian-Americans, on average, scored higher than other students. The teacher found that the Asian-Americans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another.

【5】Christi is an excellent student at the University of California. If her math teacher assigns five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher assigns eight pages of reading, she reads twelve. “Part of learning is practicing," she says. "And the more you practice, the more you learn.”

A. Do more than you are asked.

B. Study anywhere -- or everywhere.

C. Study together.

D. Make yourself busy.

E. Schedule your time.

F. Get your things in order.

【答案】

【1】E

【2】B

【3】F

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:借鉴别人的学习方法,是提高学习的捷径之一。本文给出了五位优秀学生的学习经验总结和他们的学习秘诀。

【1E根据When a teacher assigns a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts当老师布置了很多作业,Domenica Roman拟定一个时间表,将任务分成小份。可知该学习方法是要安排好时间,所以选E。

【2】B根据One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom一个学生把词汇在浴室里;Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running另一名学生用练习跑步的时间来记住生物学术语可知该学习方法是随时随地学,所以选B。

【3】F根据“ I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it,”把每一件东西放在随手可拿的地方。与句子Get your things in order.相一致。

【4】C根据The teacher found that the Asian-Americans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another. 老师发现,亚裔美国人一起讨论功课,尝试不同的方法解决问题,并向其他人解释他们的解决方案。可知该学习方法是合作学习,所以选C。

【5】A根据.“Part of learning is practicing," she says. "And the more you practice, the more you learn.”可知该学习方法是比要求的要多做,所以选A。

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You can guess the result easily. The man died at last. When he saw God in heaven, he complained to God, didn’t you save me?” God said he had save him. The big wooden board, the small boat, and the two men were all the helpers he had sent to help him, but the man them. From this we can see that God helps those people who help . If you don’t help yourself, God won’t help you, either.

【1】A. And B. But C. So

【2】A. safety B. safe C. dangerous

【3】 A. helped B. will help C. would help

【4】 A. waiting B. swimming C. crying

【5】 A. offered B. worried about C. worried

【6】A. bad B. friendly C. confident

【7】 A. Why B. When C. Where

【8】 A. tried to B. helped C. called to

【9】A. accepted B. refused C. hated

【10】A. themselves B. herself C. himself

【题目】The word, “photography”, was first used in 1839. It comes from the Greek words that mean “to write with light”. But photography could only give people____pictures. So scientists were trying hard to find ways to make pictures that can move. They made lots of experiments, but failed again and again. It was Eadweard Muybridge who finally succeeded. He was the first photographer to try this successfully. But how did he make it? It was an interesting story.

Back in 1872, people didn’t know exactly whether all four of a horse’s hooves () left the ground at the same time when it was running. A gentleman called Leland Stanford made a bet with his friend about it. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, or it would fall over. But Stanford didn’t think so.

At that time, it was hard to know who could win the bet, because a horse’s legs move so fast that it is impossible to tell just by looking. So they needed a way to record the movement of a running horse. Then Stanford offered $25,000 to the famous photographer, Muybridge, to help find the answer. In the beginning, Muybridge failed to get clear images, but he didn’t give up. He continued to improve his cameras. In 1878, after many experiments, he managed to get a sequence (连续) of 12 photos. One of them clearly showed that all four of the horse’s hooves were off the ground at the same time. And when the photos moved fast, people could see a horse running.

Though is usually considered as the person who created the first movie in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edison’s invention.

1The underlined word“static”in Paragraph 1 most probably means _______.

A. pretty B. dark C. moving D. still

2What did Leland Stanford make a bet with his friend about?

A. Whose horse ran faster.

B. whether a horse would fall over while running.

C. whether it was possible for scientists to make moving pictures.

D. Whether a horse’s hooves all left the ground at the same time while running.

3Muybridge finally found the exact answer to the bet _______.

A. next year. B. at the same year.

C. after six years. D. after seventeen years.

4Which is TRUE from the passage?

A. The word, “photography” means to make pictures that can move from the Greek words .

B. Leland Stanford made a bet with Edison in 1872.

C. It is very easy for Muybridgea to record the movement of a running horse.

D. Stanford believed all four of the horse’s hooves were off the ground at the same time.

5The passage mainly tells us _______.

A. that Thomas Edison created the first movie .

B. that Eadweard Muybridge created the first static pictures

C. how photography helped people know more about animals

D. how Eadweard Muybridge got pictures of motion (移动) successfully

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