题目内容

【题目】

Jessie felt her life so boring one summer day. She was tired of watching TV, she read all her books, and her friends were on vacation. She wanted something different to do. Suddenly, she saw the lawn mower(割草机) sitting in the yard.

Mom, she shouted, “I think I will mow the lawn. Her mom ran into the yard and said, Oh no, you dont. Youre too young to mow the law.

“I’m fourteen years old and know how to do it, Jessie said. Besides, it would help Dad out, and he wont have to worry about it over the weekend.

Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Jessie give it a try. After all, she was home and would keep an eye on her. Jessie already knew how to start the lawn mower from watching her dad. Jessie checked the gas(汽油) to make sure it was full, and put on her gardening gloves to protect her hands. Mom watched from the kitchen window. Jessie really does know how to mow the lawn. She was very careful around the flowers and trees. When she finished, she felt so good, but she was so hot. Mom brought her some ice tea and said, You sure did a great job. Dad will be very surprised.

Later that day, Dad came home and said to Jessies mom, You didn’t have to mow the lawn. I was going to do it on Saturday. It looks great. Thanks.

“I didnt mow it. Jessie did.

Wow, our little girl is growing up! Dad told Jessie what a great job she had done.

It was fun, and I will do it again next week, said Jessie.

The neighbor next door came by and asked Jessie if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money. Sure! said Jessie. Jessie began mowing his lawn. Two other neighbors asked so, then another three. Jessie was now mowing lawns for them all and making some money. She was no longer bored! “I wont have time to spend my money, she laughed to herself.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1In order to do something different, Jessie decide to _______.

A. read books B. travel C. mow the lawn D. watch TV

2What does keep an eye on mean?

A. 保护 B. 注视 C. 培养 D. 瞄准

3Before Jessie mowed the lawn, she ______.

A. washed her hands B. bought some gas

C. read some instructions D. put on her gloves

4How did Jessies father feel when he knew Jessie had mowed the lawn?

A. Proud. B. Angry. C. Relaxed. D. Worried.

5What does the text mainly tell us?

A. Neighbors should learn to help each other.

B. Mowing the lawn is a good way to make money.

C. Doing something helpful can make people happy.

D. Children should help their parents at an early age.

【答案】

1C

2B

3D

4A

5C

【解析】短文大意:这篇短文中的杰西觉得生活无聊,无意中发现了修草坪这件工作。在修好自己家的草坪之后,有接二连三的受到邻居的邀请,因此他不但解决了生活中的烦恼,也挣到了一笔零花钱。

1根据第一段She wanted something different to do. Suddenly, she saw the lawn mower(割草机) sitting in the yard.及下文Mom, she shouted, “I think I will mow the lawn.描述,可知选C

2联系前文she was home 描述,可知此处指的是她成看着她做。故选B

3根据第四段and put on her gardening gloves to protect her hands. 描述,可知选D

4根据父亲的话Wow, our little girl is growing up!描述,可知父亲一次感到很自豪,故选A

5这篇短文中的杰西因为找到一个修草坪的工作,从而不再觉得生活无聊,也因此挣到了一笔零花钱。故选C,做一些有益的事情能让人们感到高兴。

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【题目】A spacesuit is much more than a set of clothes astronauts wear on spacewalks. A full spacesuit is really a one-person spacecraft. The spacesuit protects the astronaut from the dangers of being outside in space.

Spacesuits help astronauts in several ways. Spacewalking astronauts face different temperatures. Around the earth, conditions in space can be as cold as around -156 . In the sunlight, they can be as hot as 121 . A spacesuit protects astronauts from those extreme temperatures.

Spacesuits also provide astronauts with O2 to breathe while they are in the space. They contain water to drink during spacewalks. They protect astronauts from being hit by a small object in space. It may not sound very dangerous, but when even the small object is moving many times faster than a bullet, it can cause injury. Spacesuits also protect astronauts from radiation(辐射) in space. The suits even have parts to protect astronauts’ eyes from the bright sunlight.

The spacesuit includes several pieces. The body equipment covers the astronaut’s body. The arm equipment covers the arms and connects to the gloves. The helmet (头盔) and another equipment are designed to protect the astronaut’s head while still allowing him or her to see as much as possible. The Lower equipment covers the astronaut’s legs and feet. These parts have different functions(功能), from keeping O2 within the spacesuit to protecting from being hit.

Under the spacesuit, astronauts wear a set of cooling equipment. Tubes (管子) are put into this tight-fitting piece of clothing that covers the whole body except for the head, hands and feet.

Water moves through these tubes to keep the astronaut cool during the spacewalk. On the back of the spacesuit is a backpack. This backpack provides the O2 that astronauts breathe during a spacewalk. It also takes CO2 away. The backpack also provides electricity for the suit. A fan moves the O2 through the spacesuit and life support systems, and a water tank holds the cooling water that moves through the cooling device.

Another device called the Simplified Aid for Extravehicular Activity Rescue, or SAFER is necessary. If an astronaut became separated from the space station, he or she could use SAFER to fly back.

1What does a spacesuit provide according to the passage?

A. CO2.B. Food.C. Radiation.D. Electricity.

2What can we learn from the passage?

A. A small object hurts a little to astronauts in space.

B. SAFER helps astronauts return to the space station.

C. A spacesuit is just a kind of clothes to wear in space.

D. An astronauts needs to wear the spacesuit all the time.

3Which question can be answered in Paragraph 2&3?

A. What are the parts of a spacesuit?

B. What do astronauts wear in space?

C. Why do temperatures change a lot?

D. Why do astronauts need spacesuits?

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