Question

【题目】 As teenagers we often have some bad days. If you have a bad day, here are some ways of cheering you up.

Go out with a friend for a walk, a cup of coffee or a lunch date. You need not to discuss your problems at all. Sometimes all you need is a good laugh to get you going again.

Being relaxed is one of the most useful ways to solve stress. Too much stress in your body can influence your feelings. Learn right breathing and practice relaxing your body. They are helpful in dealing with stress.

Some people found it more relaxing when they do physical exercise. Go out for some walking or ride a bike when you are free. You just need to keep moving.

When you are feeling down, why not do some chores like cleaning up your room, doing some washing，or even cooking a meal? You would find it a wonderful way to relax. And getting them done is also an achievement.

You can spend some of your time helping others in a charity. Helping others can not only make you happier but also improve yourself. For example, if you love animals, help at an animal center. If you like helping people, do this at a soup kitchen. Having lots of helping hours will make you better at more things.

【1】What does the passage mainly talk about?

It talks about how to_________if you have a bad day.

【2】How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage？

_____________are mentioned in it.

【3】What does the writer think of being relaxed?

Being relaxed is one of__________to solve stress.

【4】What does the writer advise teenagers to do when they are feeling down?

When they are feeling down, they had better________like cleaning up rooms,doing some washing or even cooking a meal.

【5】Why does the writer advise teenagers to help others in a charity?

Because it can both _______and improve themselves.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】cheer you up

【2】Five pieces of advice

【3】the most useful ways

【4】do some chores

【5】make teenagers happier

【解析】

短文讲述了青少年肯定会有不愉快的时候，文中提出了一些方法帮助消除不愉快，帮助大家振奋起来。和朋友出去散步，喝个咖啡，吃个午饭。通过深呼吸和运动来放松自己。找一点其他的事来做体现自己的价值。也可以去慈善机构去做帮助别人的事情。

【1】根据第一段第二句“If you have a bad day, here are some ways of cheering you up.”可知，文中提出了一些方法帮助消除不愉快，帮助大家振奋起来。此空是疑问词+动词不定式，不定式后要跟动词原形，故答案为cheer you up。

【2】根据第二到六段首句“Go out with a friend for a walk, a cup of coffee or a lunch date.”和朋友出去散步，喝个咖啡，吃个午饭；“Being relaxed is one of the most useful ways to solve stress.”通过放松减压；“Some people found it more relaxing when they do physical exercise.”更为放松的方法是做运动；“When you are feeling down, why not do some chores like cleaning up your room, doing some...”做一些其他的小事来体现价值；“You can spend some of your time helping others in a charity.”去做一些慈善公益。共五条建议。建议advice是不可数名词，用量词加of短语体现，一条建议a piece of advice；五条建议，在量词后面加复数。位于句首，首字母大写。故答案为Five pieces of advice。

【3】根据第三段首句“Being relaxed is one of the most useful ways to solve stress.”通过放松减压是最有用的方法之一。故答案为the most useful ways。

【4】根据第五段首句“When you are feeling down, why not do some chores like cleaning up your room, doing some...”做一些家务来体现价值。had better最好做某事，后面加动词原形短语。故答案为do some chores。

【5】根据最后一段第二句“Helping others can not only make you happier but also improve yourself.”帮助别人不仅能让你更加快乐也可以提升你自己。原文是make you happier and improve yourself，题干为improve themselves，所以相对应改为make they happier，第一次出现时候应体现出来具体名词，本文主要讲的对象就是teenagers。故答案为make teenagers happier。

填空形式的任务阅读一定要关注所填内容是否和文中所给的内容成分位置一致，如果不一致要进行适当的改变和调整。例如第5小题，Because it can both _______and improve themselves. 原文是make you happier and improve yourself，题干为improve themselves，所以答案不能照抄make you happier， 这样会造成前后人称不一致，you要变成他们或者青少年。