Question

【题目】 The great Zen（禅宗）teacher, Benzei had many pupils. One day, one of them was caught because of stealing things by other students. And they reported him to Benzei, but he took no action against the boy.

A few days later, the same boy stole another student's things and was again caught. And again Benzei did nothing. This made the other students angry, and they wrote a petition(请愿书) to ask the teacher to send away the thief from school. They all threatened to leave if the boy was allowed to stay.

The teacher called a meeting of the students. When they had arrived, he said to them, "You are good boys who know what is right and what is wrong. If you leave, you will have no trouble in joining any other school. But what about your brother who does not even know the difference between right and wrong? Who will teach him if I don't? No, I cannot ask him to go even if it means losing all of you. "

Tears coursed down(流下) the cheeks of the boy who had stolen. From then on, he never stole again and became an honest man.

【1】What did the teacher do when the students reported me boy to him?

A. He asked the boy's parents to come to school.

B. He was angry with the boy.

C. He sent away the boy from the school

D. He took no action against the boy.

【2】The underlined word "This" in the passage refers to __________.

A. the teacher took no action against the boy who stole things again

B. they didn’t catch the boy who stole things

C. the teacher hit the boy who stole things

D. the teacher told them not to catch the boy

【3】Which of the following sentences is true?

A. The students all threatened to leave if the boy left.

B. The teacher didn't ask the boy to leave.

C. If the students all leave, they won't join another school.

D. The teacher called a parents' meeting for the thief.

【4】In order to ask the teacher to send away the boy from school, what did the students do?

A. They didn't have classes

B. They all left the school.

C. They wrote a petition.

D. They all threatened the thief.

【5】From the passage we know _____________.

A. Benzei wasn't really a good teacher.

B. The boy realized he was wrong.

C. The teacher had a wrong action.

D. From then on, nobody stayed with the boy.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】B

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：Benzei有许多学生。一天，一个男生偷了东西，被告到Benzei这儿。但是Benzei什么行动也没有。几天过后，那个男孩又偷了东西，而Benzei还是什么也没有做。其他学生生气了，给Benzei写请愿书：如果老师不把偷东西的男孩赶走，他们都要离开。Benzei开了学生会，告诉大家：“你们是知道对、错的好孩子，如果你们离开了，很容易找到其它学校读书；如果把你们这个甚至还分不清是非的兄弟赶走了，谁还会教他呢？即使你们都走了，我也不能赶走他啊！”小男孩泪如雨下，从此改过自新，成了一个诚实的人。

【1】D 细节理解题。题意：当学生们给老师告那个男孩时，老师做了什么？A. He asked the boy's parents to come to school.他叫男孩的父母到学校来；B. He was angry with the boy.他生男孩的气了；C. He sent away the boy from the school他把男孩赶出了学校；D. He took no action against the boy.他没有采取任何行动。根据第一段最后一句：And they reported him to Benzei, but he took no action against the boy. 可知他没有采取任何行动。故选D。

【2】A 词义猜测题。题意：文中有下划线的"This" 指的是什么？A. the teacher took no action against the boy who stole things again老师对偷东西的男孩什么也没有做；B. they didn’t catch the boy who stole things他们没有抓住偷东西的人；C. the teacher hit the boy who stole things老师打了偷东西的男孩；D. the teacher told them not to catch the boy老师叫他们不要抓那个男孩。句意：And again Benzei did nothing. This made the other students angry.而再一次，Benzei什么也没有做，this使得其它学生生气了。可以推测出“这”指的是老师不作为。故选A.

【3】B 推理判断题。题意：下面哪一个句子是正确的？A. The students all threatened to leave if the boy left其他学生都威胁如果男孩离开他们也要离开；B. The teacher didn't ask the boy to leave.老师没有让男孩离开；C. If the students all leave, they won't join another school. 如果学生们都离开，他们找不到学校读书；D. The teacher called a parents' meeting for the thief.为了这个小偷，老师开了家长会。根据短文内容，再次偷盗事件发生后，学生们威胁说如果不赶走小偷他们就要离开，而老师在学生会上的话表明，其他孩子很容易找到别的学校读书，而这个偷东西的孩子不能，因此不能赶走他。故选B。

【4】C 细节理解题。题意：为了叫老师把男孩赶出学校，学生们做了什么？A. They didn't have classes他们不上课；B. They all left the school.他们都离开学校；C. They wrote a petition.他们写了一封请愿书；D. They all threatened the thief.他们都威胁小偷。根据第二段里的：they wrote a petition(请愿书) to ask the teacher to send away the thief from school.可知，为了赶走这个男孩，其他学生写了一封请愿书。故选C。

【5】B 推理判断题。题意：从短文中我们可以知道什么？A. Benzei wasn't really a good teacher. Benzei 不是一位真正的好老师；B. The boy realized he was wrong.男孩认识到自己错了；C. The teacher had a wrong action.老师行为不当；D. From then on, nobody stayed with the boy.从那以后，没有人和那个男孩呆在一起了。根据短文最后一段可知，小男孩泪如雨下，从此改过自新了。故选B。