题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

If you are a little afraid when you walk alone at night, you can phone your family to make sure they know you are s【1】. But making calls may make you the target (目标) for bad people.

Now there is an app and i【2】 lets your family know your journey. And it will call for help when it feels you’re i【3】 danger.

The app is c【4】 Companion(同伴). Before you start your journey, you input your starting place and your finishing place. Then you s【5】 them to your companion. The companion can be anyone in your phone book, and they don’t n【6】 to have the app.

The app will tell your companion w【7】 you are at any time. And it will show a button(按钮) on your phone screen every few m【8】, asking “Are you OK?” If you don’t press the button in 15 seconds(秒), your companion will get an alarm(报警). And the app will be ready to call the police for h【9】.

With the app, you will never be w【10】about going home alone.

【答案】

【1】safe

【2】it

【3】in

【4】called

【5】send

【6】need

【7】where

【8】minutes

【9】help

【10】worried

【解析】试题这篇说明文介绍了一款能够显示行程并随时准备向警方求助的应用程序。

【1】句意：你可以打电话给你的家人，确保他们知道你是安全的。本句缺表语形容词；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填safe。

【2】句意：现在有一个应用程序，它让你的家人知道你的行程。and连接并列结构；an app一个app，下文再提到可用it代替。根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填it。

【3】句意：当你感觉到危险时，它会寻求帮助。in danger在危险中，固定短语。根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填in。

【4】句意：这个应用程序叫做伴侣。句子主语the app是动词call的受动者，需用被动语态，即“be（is）+过去分词”结构。根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填called。

【5】句意：然后你把它们发送给你的同伴。send to发送给；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填send。

【6】句意：伴侣可以是你电话簿中的任何人，他们不需要应用程序。don’t need to do不需要做某事，need做行为动词，后接不定式结构。根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填need。

【7】句意：应用程序会随时告诉你的同伴你在哪里。where引导的从句做宾语；做tell的宾语。根据句意结构和首字母提示，可知填where。

【8】句意：它会每隔几分钟在你的手机屏幕上显示一个按钮，问“你还好吗？” few很少的，后接复数名词。根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填minutes。

【9】句意：这款应用将随时准备向警方求助。call for help呼救，固定短语；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填help。

【10】句意：有了这个应用，你永远不会担心一个人回家。worry about担心/害怕，固定短语。根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填worried。

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【题目】A little boy was playing in his sandbox on a Saturday morning．While he was building roads and houses in the soft sand, he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sandbox．

The little boy pushed and pulled, but every time he thought he had made some progress, the stone tipped (倾斜) and then fell back into the sandbox．The little boy tried his best, but his only reward was to have the stone roll back．

Finally the boy cried．All that time the boy's father watched him from his living room window．At the moment tears fell, his father came to the boy and the sandbox．Gently but surely he said, "Son, why didn't you use all the strength that you had?" The boy said sadly, "But I did, Daddy, I did! I used all the strength that I had! "No, son," corrected the father．"You didn't ask me．"With that, the father reached down, picked up the stone and removed it from the sandbox．

Do you have "stones" in your life that need to be removed? Are you discovering that you are too weak to lift them? There is ONE who is always ready to give us the strength we need．Isn't it funny how we try so hard to do things on our own?

【1】The first paragraph mainly tells us ________．

A. it was Saturday that day

B. the boy had a sandbox

C. the boy created roads and houses

D. the boy found a large stone in the sandbox

【2】Why did the boy cry?

A. It was too boring for him to play with the stone．

B. His father just watched him from the window．

C. He was too weak to remove the stone by himself．

D. His fingers were hurt when he tried to remove the stone．

【3】From the passage we can know that ________．

A. we can do anything on our own

B. we should continue doing everything

C. we should learn to ask for help sometimes

D. someone is always ready to give up the strength

【题目】When I was in the seventh grade，I had problems behaving.My heart was in the right place，but I couldn't always follow the rules.I played many ______ on my schoolmates.Once，I even pulled a girl's hair on the school bus to get her attention.As a result，I was often sent to the office of the headmaster.

______ I hated going there，I did not hate the headmaster，Mr.Ratcliff.

Mr.Ratcliff was a kind，elderly man.He often spanked me when I didn't behave well.It didn't hurt at all，but it ______ hurt my feelings.

When I got called to Mr.Ratcliff's office for the sixth time，I had no idea ______ I had done.So as I walked down there，I felt very ______.I went into his office，sat down，and looked at the floor.Then he said the last thing I expected to hear：“Kevin，I've heard you've been behaving really ______ lately.I want you to know how proud I am of you，and I just called you down to my office to give you a candy.”

“Really？” I was surprised.

“Yes.Now you can take that candy and go back to class.”

I ______ the candy with me as if it was a gold coin.When I got into my classroom，I bragged to my classmates about what happened，excitedly.______，I wasn't so bad.

Mr.Ratcliff was really kind.He made me ______ that I was just a kid who had problems with behavior.He bought some candies and took the time to notice me when I got something — anything — right.Mr.Ratcliff gave me some ______ by giving me some love.I will just remember him for the rest of my life.

【1】A. sports B. games C. tricks

【2】A. Although B. Because C. Since

【3】A. would B. should C. must

【4】A. how B. what C. where

【5】A. happy B. nervous C. cool

【6】A. badly B. clearly C. well

【7】A. carried B. mixed C. covered

【8】A. At first B. For example C. After all

【9】A. refuse B. realize C. suggest

【10】A. hope B. pity C. weight

【题目】句型转换，按要求变化下列各句。

【1】It 's half past eight.(对划线部分提问）

___________ ___________is it?

【2】My sister isn't old enough to dress herself.(改为同义句）

My sister is___________ young________ she can't dress herself.

【3】People drink Chinese tea all over the world.(改为被动语态）

Chinese tea____________- ____________ all over the world.

【4】He hardly watches TV.(变成反意疑问句）

He hardly watches TV,______________ _______________?

【题目】Do you have a nickname（呢称)?Most of us do by our looks, clothing, or personality, But for cities, the meaning of their nicknames has much more than that.

Many big cities have nicknames, such as New York-The Big Apple, London-The Great

Smog, and Rome-The Eternal(永恒的)City. Why do cities have such nicknames?

In the 1920s,there were many races in New York. People called the prizes of these race.

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For Rome, as the name suggests, the answer is simple, Romans believed that no mater what happened to the world, Rome would go on forever. Rome has been an important center of power for more than 2,000 years.

As for London, in the Victorian period, it had problems with its air. Later in 1952,serious air pollution made 10,000 people fall ill. But now the air of London has become better.

Does that sound interesting? Does your city have a nickname?

【1】Most of us get our nicknames only by our looks.

【2】The Great Smog is the nickname of London.

【3】The nickname of New York was given by writer Johnl.Fitz Gerald.

【4】Rome has been an important center of power for 2000 years.

【5】Later in 1952,the air of London became better.

【题目】阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

Ever since Greg was a little boy, he had watched his grandfather carve(雕刻) small wooden figures(木偶). In a short time, his grandfather could change a piece of wood into a wonderful work of art. Greg often wished that he could create wonderful little wooden figures as his grandfather did.

One day, Greg’s grandfather called the boy into his room. “Today is the day that you begin to learn the lost art of carving.” Greg couldn’t believe his ears. He sat beside his grandfather. The smell of the wood filled his nose, and he loved that. Grandfather told him the names of the different tools he used to create the figures.

After the introduction to the tools was over, Greg picked up a piece of wood and started to carve. He worked for hours that day, trying to learn his grandfather’s skill. Although his small wooden figure was far from perfect, both Greg and his grandfather were quite proud of the work Greg had done. “I will put it on my desk,” Greg’s grandfather told him. Greg’s eyes shone with joy. He knew that it would take him many years to become as skillful as his grandfather, but Greg was going to enjoy every minute of it!

【1】Greg’s grandfather could change _____ into a wonderful work of art.

【2】_____ filled Greg’s nose, and he loved that.

【3】Before Greg started to carve, his grandfather told him _____ he used to create the figures.

【4】Greg’s wooden figure was far from perfect, but he was _____ the work he had done.

【5】Greg’s eyes _____ when hearing that his grandfather would put his work on his desk.

【题目】I don’t know when you ______ to Mary’s party. When you go, ______as well

A. go ; I will go B. will go ; I will go C. will go ; I go D. go ; I go

【题目】— __________, Chinese mobile phones, like Huawei, have improved greatly.

— Exactly. That’s why made-in-China products are more and more popular now.

A. In time B. In the hope

C. In fact D. In the end

【题目】阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

P. I. C. K. the Right Books for You

The secret to learn how to choose the right book is simple. It’s one word you can depend on when you’re in a library or a bookstore. All you need to remember is “ P. I. C. K. “ P. I. C. K. ” stands for Purpose, Interest，Comprehend, and Know the Words.

P= Purpose. Why are you looking for a book——reading for pleasure or trying to learn something? Reading silently for yourself or reading out loud for someone else? Most often, your purpose for reading can be found with a quick answer.

I = Interest. With the many millions of books on shelves today, there must be something out there for everyone. If you are interested in cars，consider books about history of racing, race car drivers, or car design. Even if you havea short amount of time to choose books, you can determine interest by looking at the front cover， flipping through(快速翻阅）the pages to have a quick look at photos or illustrations, or reading the back cover or the chapter titles.

C = Comprehend. It’s important to choose a book right for your level or ability. How to choose such a book? If you read books at Level A, for example, you’d better not choose a book at Level D. If the book isn’t labeled(贴标签）with a level, you can open the book and choose a page——then you can decide whether the book is at a right level for you by asking yourself：

Did I understand what I just read?

Do I remember what I read?

Was I able to read most of the words?

This brings us to our final letter；

K=Know the Words. Readers should be able to understand most of the words on the page. The key is the ‘‘Five Finger Rule” ： Choose a book you would like to read， look at a page in the middle and put one finger down for every word you don’t understand. The “Five Finger Rule” shows a general idea of the relationship between the number of unknown words and the difficulty

level of a book；

0 — 1 unknown word = too easy

2 — 3 unknown words=just right

4~5 unknown words = too difficult

You want to know how to choose books right for you一books that are enjoyable， fun and exciting. P. I. C. K. is all about giving you the tools to be a strong and confident reader.

【1】What does “P. I. C. K. ” stand for?

【2】According to the passage, what is one possible purpose for reading?

【3】What books does the writer advise you to read if you’re interested in cars?

【4】What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?

【5】If you put three fingers down when you’re reading a page, what’s the

difficulty level of the book?

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