题目内容

【题目】选用所给的单词填空。

surprise flew jump into started forest


(1)The monkeys always up and down in the tree.
(2)She got a when she heard the news.
(3)The snake moved slowly the Fiver.
(4)The man got unhappy and to shout.
(5)There was a tiger in the long time ago.
(6)They went to the park and kites last Saturday.

【答案】
(1)jump
(2)surprise
(3)into
(4)started
(5)forest
(6)flew
【解析】

(1)根据句意“猴子们总是在树上跳来跳去”可知选 jump。
(2)get a surprise 是固定短语,故选 surprise。句意是:当她听到这个消息时她吃了一惊。
(3)句意是:这条蛇慢慢地移动到河里去了。根据句意可知选介词 into。
(4)根据句意“这个人感到不高兴了,开始大喊大叫”可知选 started。start do so sth 意为“开始做某事”。
(5)老虎应该是在森林里,故选 forest。句意是:从前森林里有一只老虎。
(6)fly kites 是固定短语,意为“放风筝”,故选 flew。句意是:上个星期六他们去公园放风筝。

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【题目】American nutrition expert Professor Barry Popkin says that the number of overweight people in the world is now bigger than the number of people who don’t have enough to eat. A billion people worldwide now weigh too much and the number of obese people is now more than 300 million. “Obese” means at least 15 kilos heavier than you should be. However, there are also 800 million people in the world who don’t have enough to eat.

Professor Popkin says that the number of hungry people is falling slowly but the number of overweight people is rising fast. The main reasons for this are:

People are doing less hard physical work

More people worldwide now eat too much fatty food

Too many people are driving cars instead of walking

People spend too much time in front of a television

The United States has the highest rate of obesity in the developed world and Japan has the lowest. Professor Benjamin Senauer is absolutely certain of the reasons for this.

“Japanese people are fit. They use public transport and walk,” he said. “The average American drives to work and drives to supermarket. When he gets home, he sits on a couch in front of the TV and eats junk food.”

In Britain and many other European countries, there are three times as many obese people as there were 20 years ago. About two thirds of British adults are overweight or obese. “The effects of this are clear,” said London doctor Elena Power. “We have more illnesses related to weight and fewer fit people.

China used to be one of the slimmest nations in the world. However, Professor Wu Yangfeng from the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences in Beijing recently estimated (估计)that 20 percent of the world’s overweight people live in China. The Chinese government is especially worried about the increase in obesity among schoolchildren.

“We have a serious problem,” said Professor Wu. “It requires an improvement from everyone, or it will get worse.

【1】 How many people weigh too much in the world now?

A. A billion. B. 20 billion.

C. 300 million. D. 800 million.

【2】 Professor Popkin probably agrees that_______.

A. walking to work helps people keep fit.

B. watching TV makes people put on weight

C. eating food without fat helps people keep fit

D. working in offices makes people put on weight

【3】 Which of the following is Not True according to the passage ?

A. Being overweight can cause more illnesses.

B. About two thirds of British people are overweight.

C. More and more schoolchildren are overweight in China.

D. Most Japanese people are healthier than those in other countries.

【4】 What does the writer try to tell us in the passage?

A. The importance of losing weight.

B. How people keep fit all over the world.

C. How many countries have health problem.

D. The number of overweight people is growing.

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