题目内容

【题目】 Children don't go to school on Saturdays and Sundays, but they usually have homework to do over the weekend. Some do their homework on Friday afternoon.

【1】T____ they can enjoy the whole weekend. Others decide to2r___ first and do their homework on Sunday afternoon.

Saturday morning is a popular time for sports and other activities. A lot of schools have sports matches against other schools. Sports centres are usually very3b_ too. They usually have classes for different things like tennis, basketball, swimming and so on.

Saturday afternoon is normally the time for professional sports matches. There's always lots of sport on TV. Most rugby and football matches4s at three o'clock.

In the evening, most people want some kind of entertainment(娱乐). Older teenagers go to the cinema or they go dancing at a club. At home, the television has many 5p for family entertainment, such as The X Factor Merlin or Doctor Who.

On Sunday mornings, people often have alie-in (懒觉). That means that they get up61 than they do during the week. Some people go to church on Sunday mornings. Families often have a big Sunday lunch together. The meal is usually roast meat (beef, chicken, etc. ) with7v . And there's usually a big pudding, too.

After that, a lot of adults spend the afternoon having a nap ( =sleeping) in front of the TV!

Shopping centers are popular8p - to go on Sunday afternoons. All the big are open usually 11 a. m. t0 5 p. m. ,9b most smaller shops are closed all day.

Then it's Sunday evening, and your parents say: Come on, it's schoo【10a _ tomorrow. So it's time to do your homework if you haven't done it yet, then pack your school bag and have an early night.

【答案】

【1】Then

【2】relax/rest

【3】busy

【4】start

【5】programmes/programs

【6】later

【7】vegetables

【8】places

【9】but

【10】again

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是人们是如何度过周末的,在周末的时候,孩子们既要完成家庭作业,还要有休息娱乐的时间。作者按照时间的顺序跟我们介绍了周末这两天人们通常会做的事情。

【1】句意:有些学生在周五的下午做作业,这样他们就可以享受整个周末。then副词,然后,这样。根据文意可知,这里表示跟上句话的一个承接有些学生们在星期五的下午就把作业做完,去享受整个周末的放松。故填Then。

【2】句意:其他学生选择先放松,然后在周日的下午写作业。relax放松,是一个动词。根据句意可知,有些学生是到星期天的下午才写作业,所以先放松。根据句意这里也可以填rest,意思是休息。这句话中使用的句型是decide to do sth.,故这里填动词的原形。

【3】句意:很多学校跟其他学校都有体育比赛。健身中心通常也很忙。busy忙的,形容词。根据文意Saturday morning is a popular time for sports and other activities可知,周六的上文通常是专业运动的时间,也就是说很多学生都在这个时候去运动,因此健身中心会比较忙。故填busy。

【4】句意:大多数橄榄球和足球比赛在三点开始。start开始,是一个动词。根据这一段的开头Saturday afternoon is normally the time for professional sports matches. There’s always lots of sports on TV可知,周六的下午通常是职业比赛的时间,电视上有很多体育比赛,因此这里说的是橄榄球和足球比赛开始的时间。故填start。

【5】句意:在家里,电视上有很多家庭娱乐的节目。program节目,是一个名词。根据句意可知,这里说的是电视上的节目,下句话还给我们举了两个例子,如X Factor Merlin和Doctor Who。many很多,修饰可数名词复数,故填programs。

【6】句意:星期天早上,人们可以睡懒觉,那就是说他们可以比平常起床晚一点。later更晚,是late 的比较级形式。根据句意可知,这里表示星期天和一周其他几天的比较,在这天人们可以睡个懒觉,起床晚一点,故应填later。

【7】句意:午饭通常是烤肉(牛肉、羊肉等)和蔬菜。vegetable蔬菜,是可数名词。根据文意可知,这里作者给我们介绍的是人们在周末的时候经常吃大餐,因此这个空填的应该是吃的东西。根据开头字母v我们可以推测出应该填vegetables,用复数表示各种各样的蔬菜。

【8】句意:购物中心是人们在星期天下午最喜欢去的地方。place 地方,是一个名词。根据这一段的内容可知,星期天下午的时候,人们喜欢去购物中心。因为这句话中Shopping centers是复数形式,因此这里的place也应该用复数形式。

【9】句意:所有的大商场通常从上午11点开放到下午5点,但是一些较小的商场全天关门。but但是,表示转折。根据句意可知,这里大商场和小商场是开放的时间是不一样的,因此这里应该用but来表示转折。

【10】句意:然后到星期天晚上,你的父母就会说:来吧,明天又是上学的时候了。因此如果你没有完成作业,现在就到了做作业的时候了。again再,又。根据文意可知,到了星期天晚上,周末就快要过完了,第二天星期一又开始上学了。因此这里应该填again。

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【题目】There was a time when New York City buildings were almost all the same height.

Today you can see buildings of different heights that seem to touch the sky. They are called skyscrapers(摩天大楼). They shape the famous New York City skyline.

It started about 90 years ago. It began like a race. This wasn't a race down the street or around a track(跑道). It was a race for the sky. Who was racing? Buildings were.

Their builders were actually racing to build the world's tallest skyscraper.

The race started slowly.

First came the Woolworth Building, in 1913. It rose 792 feet(英尺) on the southern side of the city. Then the race heated up.In1930, two skyscrapers were nearing completion. The Bank of Manhattan Building was finished first. It rose up to 927 feet into the sky. Builders were then putting a round roof(屋顶)on the top of the Chrysler Building. It rose up t0 925 feet. The Bank of Manhattan, two feet taller, seemed to be the winner.

A few weeks later, New Yorkers saw a strange sight(景象). The day that the Chrysler Building was to be completed, workers raised a shiny metal, spire(尖顶) through the top of the building, adding 121 feet to the building's height! At l,048 feet, the Chrysler Building was now the world's tallest.

But the race was not over. A year later, in 1931, the Empire State Building became the new winner.At l,250 feet, it was the world's tallest building.

In 1973, even that record was broken. Builders finished the World Trade Center. At 1,368 feet high, it rose above all other buildings in New York City.

Time goes on. As technology improves, taller buildings are being built. The race is still on.

A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。

【1】Which skyscrapers had been the world's tallest buildings? Please list them.

【2】During which period of the time did the race heat up?

B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

【3】

【4】

C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

【5】

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