题目内容

【题目】书面表达。最近你们班就“低碳”生活方式进行了讨论,你认为的“低碳”生活方式是什么。请你用英语一篇文章,说说你的“低碳”生活。

注意:1.根据提示适当发挥;

2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名;

3.词数80左右 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)

【答案】

My Low Carbon Life

We can do a lot in our daily life to live a low carbon life. In my daily life, I always turn off lights if possible and spend less time watching TV or surfing the Internet. Saving water also matters much. Besides, I often sort the rubbish, hoping that we might recycle some, which will surely benefit us a great deal. In addition, I usually use handkerchiefs instead of tissues in order to prevent more trees from being cut down. More importantly, when I go out, walking, riding bikes or taking buses should be our first choice, which contributes to a cleaner world.

【解析】

试题分析:这是一篇利用图表的给材料作文。要求介绍你的低碳生活。从图表中可以看出,主要介绍如何做到低碳生活,主要从三个方面,三个R,节约能能源,放弃坏习惯。在写作中注意句式的变化,及连词的应用。

【亮点说明】这篇短文不仅注意避免句式重复而且使用了大量的的短语,可见该生英语功底扎实。.如In my daily life,,Besides,hoping that we might recycle some, which will surely benefit us a great deal.,In addition, More importantly, which contributes to a cleaner world等,使文章的表达更丰富,更有逻辑性,更富有条理。

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【题目】It may seem easy to say that plants and animals are different. Any child can tell the difference between a tree and a dog. But those differences are far deeper then just what they look like. The cells (细胞) that plants are made up of are different. In other words, the cell wall of plants has something special.

First of all, it’s important to find that not all plant cells have a cell wall. Besides, there are many differences of a cell wall based on the kinds of plant. The following is meant to be what a plant cell wall is like.

The cell wall of a plant is on the our side of the cell membrane (膜). It is usually hard and cannot be bent easily, but the degree of flexibility (韧性) of the cell wall is different. It is based on the special use that the cell has in keeping the plant alive. Cells that make up the trunk of a tree are clearly less flexible than cells on a leaf.

Cell walls act in many ways. They serve to protect the plant. They provide support, as well as help in the movement of chemicals and wastes into and out of the cell. More importantly, they control the water that goes in and our. Plants must have good water controlling systems (系统), allowing them to keep water during dry seasons, and get rid of unnecessary water. Plants can’t walk around to find water, so being able to control water is very important.

So there you have it what a plant cell wall is. Of course, there are many other things that are not talked about here. Knowing more about plant cell walls requires further study and research.

【1】The best title of the passage can be .

A. Different Plants B. Different Animals

C. The Plant Cell Wall D. The Uses of Cells

【2】 From the first two paragraphs we can find that .

A. all plants have a cell wall

B. plant cells and animal cells are the same

C. different kinds of plant have different cell walls

D. there are no differences between the cells of a tree and a dog

【3】The underlined word bent in the passage is the closest in meaning to .

A. shape-changed B. water-kept

C. sun-burnt D. skin- broken

【4】 Cells in the trunk of a tree are those on a leaf.

A. as flexible as B. not so flexible as

C. more important than D. less important than

【5】 What is the most important use of a plant cell wall?

A. to protect the plant.

B. To provide support.

C. To move chemicals and wastes.

D. To control the water.

【题目】任务型阅读,按要求完成1-5小题。

You may feel worried, upset or disappointed in your life. If you feel so, you’d better do something about it. Just read the following tips (小建议) to find out some ways to fight depression (抑郁情绪) .

First, try to find out the troubles that have worked on your depression. When you know what has got you to feel blue, talk about it with a caring friend. Talking is a way to relax the mind. Ask for help if you need it. Friends and family can help let depression go instead of just watching you hurt.

Second, take a walk for 15 or 30 minutes every day—or dance, or bike if you prefer. If you need to be encouraged, make yourself do exercise anyway. Once you get into the exercise habit, it won’t take long to notice a difference in your mood.

Next, depression can affect影响 a person’s thoughts, making everything seem hopeless. If depression makes you notice only the bad things, try to notice the good things. There are both good things and bad things in life. The more good things you notice , the less depression you’ll feel.

Then, try to do something fun for yourself. For example, you can take time to play with a friend or a pet. You can do something that you are interested in, such as painting, singing and so on. You can also find something to laugh about—a funny movie, a joke… Perhaps laughing can help cheer you up.

Finally, please remember that depression takes time to heal (治愈). So most of all, don’t forget to be patient with yourself.

任务一:根据短文内容,用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格。

任务二:除了文中提到的建议外,你一定还有许多自己独特的方法,请写一条与大家分享。

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