Question

【题目】阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。

We all have habits that we want to give up. It's not easy to break a bad habit because we have got used to it, and it has become convenient (方便的).

We are so used to our bad habits that most of the time we even don't realize that we have them until someone points them out to us. So the first step that will lead to changing a bad habit is to accept the fact that is not good for you.

Since you know you have such a bad habit, it's best to find out why you developed it in the first place. Find out the reason behind it, as that will help you in understanding why you're so willing to perform that act.

Find out how bad habits have spoiled (损坏，糟蹋) things around you. For example, a bad habit of getting up late can destroy the timetable of your whole day.

Reward yourself every time you stop yourself from performing the bad habit. This will keep you encouraged to break the bad habit and at the same time make you happy.

There are habits that people have carried with them for years and it will surely take some time to give them up. However, breaking a habit is a better choice than letting it grow into an addiction(瘾). Try giving up a bad habit, and feel the difference in yourself. You will take pride in yourself and I will certainly congratulate you on it.

Title: How to break a bad habit

Why we have 【1】 breaking a bad habit	Because we have got used to it and it has become convenient.
Ways to break a bad habit	◆Accept the fact you have a bad habit and it is not good for you. ◆Find out the reason why the bad habit is【2】. ◆Know the bad 【3】 that bad habits have brought you. ◆Reward yourself when youare【4】 in stopping yourself from performing the bad habit.
The writer’s ideas of breaking a bad habit	◆Breaking a bad habit is better than letting it growing into an addiction. ◆Breaking a bad habit will make you feel【5】 of yourself.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】difficulty/ trouble /problems

【2】developed

【3】results / influence

【4】successful

【5】Proud

【解析】文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要讲的是如何放弃或改变一些不好的习惯，文中给出了一些可行性的建议：接受你的坏习惯，这对你不好；找出不良习惯产生的原因；认识坏习惯给你带来的坏的结果；当你成功地阻止自己养成坏习惯时，犒劳一下自己。

【1】根据表格中的信息Because we have got used to it and it has become convenient．因为我们已经习惯了它。此处应该是说为什么改变坏习惯很困难，所以答案填 difficulty/ trouble /problems。

【2】根据文中信息Since you know you have developed a bad habit，it's best to find out why you developed it in the first place.因为你知道你已经发展了一个坏习惯，你最好先找出你为什么发展它。也就是找出坏习惯产生的原因。已经有了这个习惯，应该用一般现在时的被动语态，此处缺少过去分词，所以答案填developed。

【3】根据文中信息“Find out how bad habits have spoiled things around you.”（找出坏习惯如何破坏你周围的事情。）及表格信息可知，此句是指要知道坏习惯给你带来的影响或结果，所以答案填results/influence。

【4】根据文中信息“Reward yourself every time you stop yourself from performing the bad habit.”此句是指自己阻止坏习惯成功后要奖励自己，所以根据表格信息可知，答案应填写形容词successful。

【5】根据文中信息“Try giving up a bad habit, and feel the difference in yourself. You will take pride in yourself and I will certainly congratulate you on it.”你会为你自己感到骄傲，我也会祝贺你。答案应为proud。