题目内容
9.The World's Longest Rivers| River | Length | Location |
| Nile | 4,132miles (6,650km) | Africa |
| Amazon | 4,000miles (6,400km) | South America |
| Chang Jiang | (Yangtze) 3,915miles (6,300km) | China |
| Mississippi-Missouri-Red Rock | 3,902miles (6,275km) | United States |
| Ob | 3,364miles (5,410km) | Russia |
•The Nile River passes through 9countries:Burundi,Democratic Republic of Congo,
Egypt,Ethiopia,Kenya,Rwanda,Sudan,Tanzania,and Uganda.
•The Amazon is second in length but first in amount of water carried and area of land drained(排水).
•Chang Jiang is the longest river in Asia and the third-longest in the world.The river is the longest in the world to flow wholly within one country.
•The Missouri and Red Rock Rivers are considered tributaries (a stream or river that flows into a main river) of the Mississippi.
•The Mississippi river system goes through only one country:the United States.
•The Ob River is a major river in western Siberia,Russia and is the world's seventh longest river.
31.How are the rivers listed in the table?C
A.From northernmost to southernmost.
B.From widest to narrowest.
ΧC.From longest to shortest.
D.By greatest to least volume(体积).
32.Why are the Mississippi,Missouri,and Red Rock Rivers grouped together in the river?D
ΑA.All three are the same length.
B.They all flow to the Amazon.
ΧC.They are all rivers in North America.
D.They are part of the same river system.
33.Which river is the longest in the world that goes through only one country?B
A.Nile
B.Chang Jiang
C.Amazon
D.Ob River.
分析 文章大意:这是一篇说明文,主要介绍世界上的几条大河,包括尼罗河、亚马逊河、长江、(密西西比河、密苏里河和红岩河)、鄂毕河.还介绍了这些河流的长度,及所在的国家或地区等相关信息.
解答 31.答案:C.细节理解题.根据表格第二列4,132miles (6,650km)--4,000miles (6,400km)--(Yangtze) 3,915miles (6,300km)--3,902miles (6,275km)--3,364miles (5,410km).可知表格中的河流是按照由最长的到最短的进行介绍的.选C.
32.答案:D.细节理解题.根据倒数第三行The Missouri and Red Rock Rivers are considered tributaries (a stream or river that flows into a main river) of the Mississippi密苏里河和红岩河被认为是密西西比河的支流(一条小溪或一条河流入一条主要河流).及The Mississippi river system密西西比河水系.可知它们是同一水系的一部分.选D.
33.答案:B.细节理解题.根据倒数第四行The river is the longest in the world to flow wholly within one country.这条河是世界上完全流入一个国家的最长的河流.The river指的是长江.故选B.
点评 阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.
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