题目内容
【题目】六、动词运用
As an exchange student, I have lived in China over the years. China【1】 (change) a lot in the years since I first moved here. One major development has been the wide use of cashless payment (无现金支付). China is hardly the first country to have cashless payment. I used a debit card (借记卡) 【2】(pay) for things without cash for years in the US. But now I use my phone here instead, it’s very easy and convenient. One of the things I like most is that I can send and receive money directly among my friends. Cashless payment makes it so much easier to share the bill when we eat out together. And I 【3】(make)donations simply as well. For example, I often give away money to Animal Helpers by 【4】 (use) its QR code(二维码).
But cashless payment【5】(have) some problems as well. What will happen if your phone 【6】(steal)? There are also times when your phone’s mobile internet connection might not work. So even though cashless payments are convenient, I 【7】 (take) a bit of cash with me in order not to meet any possible trouble.
【答案】
【1】has changed
【2】to pay
【3】can make
【4】using
【5】has
【6】is stolen
【7】take
【解析】
文章主要讲了作为交换生的作者在中国对无现金支付的感受及其指出问题所在。
【1】句意:自从我第一次搬到这里来中国发生了很大的变化。
考查动词。分析句意和提示词,可知需要填入一个动词,表示"改变",结合 since I first moved here提示时态需要用现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是China。所以要用has changed。故填has changed。
【2】句意:在美国这么多年,我常用借记卡而不用现金买东西。
分析句意,此处表示目的,用……做……。使用不定式结构,故填to pay。
【3】句意:我也可以简单地捐赠。
“捐款”用make donations,“也”用as well分析句意,此处表示是 “也能简单地捐款”加情态动词can,故填can make。
【4】句意:我经常通过使用它的QR代码把钱给动物帮手。
介词后通常加动词的动名词形式,by是介词,故填use的动名词形式,其变化是去e加ing。故填using。
【5】句意:但是无现金支付也有一些问题。
主语是cashless payment,谓语动词用单三形式。have的单三形式是has。故填has。
【6】句意:如果你的手机被偷了会发生什么?
分析句意,此处表示“如果你的手机被偷了”用被动语态。从本句结构可知If后从句用一般现在时,一般现在时的被动语态结构是is/are 动词过去分词,故填is stolen。
【7】句意:所以,即使无现金支付方便,我拿一点现金,以避免任何可能的麻烦。
考查动词。分析句意及句子结构可知需要填入一个动词,表示"带",用take。结合时态是一般现在时态,主语是I,所以用动词原形,用take。故填take。
【题目】 青少年在成长过程中经常遇到各种问题。假如你是李平, 你的外国好友Erick 写信询问你在平时的生活和学习中遇到问题是如何处理的。请你根据以下流程图用英语写一封回信, 分享你的经历。
Problems (schoolwork; Hobbies; Friends...) | Feelings (worried; Stressed; Unhappy...) | Actions and results (plan the time...; improve... Ask... for...; confident... ...; ...) |
注意事项:
1、英文信须根据流程图自拟, 要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2、流程图中括号部分非限定性内容, 仅供参考;
3、词数在90个左右, 信的首尾已在答题卡上给出, 不计入总词数;
4、英文信中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息;
5、信件必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Dear Erick,
Thank you for writing to me. It's a great pleasure to share my experiences.
What about your problem? How did you deal with it? I'm looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Ping