题目内容

【题目】B. 请以My Unforgettable Person为题,介绍让你难忘的人。要点如下:1.短文中应包含A部分所有的信息;2.谈谈这个人对你的影响、启发;3.文中不得出现考生的真实个人信息。

【答案】例文

When I was in primary school, one of my classmates sit right beside me. His name is Tom. He is my unforgettable person in my life. I remembered my math was bad at that time, but he was good at calculating and solving math questions. He often got perfect scores. Of course, I wished I could reach at his level. Since we talked all day long, I asked how he could solve those difficult questions. He was so patient and polite to answer my some ridiculous questions. With his help, I built my confidence at math and finally passed the final math exams.

Now, although we are apart, I still remember his great attitude and willing in study. I am so thankful to my classmate, who is my friend always and forever.

【解析】

1.题干解读:该题属于材料写作。写作时要根据题干中的5大问题来完成写作。

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【题目】阅读短文,根据短文内容,从方框中选择五个选项分别填入空白处,使其文理通顺,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

If you argue with your friend, will you forgive him or her? Most people prefer to forgive others, according to the Daily Mail.

Researchers from Yale University, the University of Oxford and University College London have found that we tend to (倾向于) believe that people are good at heart, even when they have behaved badly. 1.

2. The strangers were told that they would receive money if they shocked another person with electricity. The “good” stranger refused the deal and the “bad” one accepted it.

The participants were then asked to judge (评价) the strangers based on their decisions. 3. But they were not confident that the “bad” stranger was truly bad. If they then saw the bad person do something good, they were more likely to have a positive impression of him or her.4. In addition, people are more likely to believe someone is innocent (无辜的), rather than guilty.

This tendency can help us develop and keep healthy social relationships. Sometimes, people behave badly by accident. 5. But what happens if it is found later that this person is not truly bad? We may have lost a good friend or partner, Molly Crockett from Yale University told the Daily Mai.

A.Scientists believe that it is human nature to see the best in others.

B.Forgiving someone is the best way to build healthy relationships.

C.But we might get a bad impression of them anyway and therefore end our relationship with them.

D.And when these “bad people” do something nice, people will be likely to forgive their previous (之前的) mistakes and have a positive opinion of them.

E.They reported having a positive impression of the “good” stranger.

F.In an experiment, more than 1,500 participants (参与者) were asked to watch two strangers.

【题目】 Is there anything that you do to cheer yourself up and “heal(治愈)” your mind when you’re feeling down? Many of us have our own ways to make ourselves feel better. This is referred to as “self-care”.

This idea originated(起源) in Japan. It refers to any activity that can soothe one’s nerves(平缓心绪), clear one’s mind, and comfort a troubled heart, according to China News Service. It was first used to describe the music of Japanese songwriter Ryuichi Sakamoto(坂本龙一)in 1999.

Self-care is now booming(急速发展)in China as well. One of the most popular activities is “healing travel”. According to Caissa Touristic, a Beijing-based travel agency, more Chinese tourists are going on meditation(冥想)or yoga retreats in places like Japan, Bali and India.

By taking these trips, people can learn more about local culture and the way people in these countries live. Without a tour guide or detailed plan, they allow their bodies and minds to relax as they forget about daily stresses and noisy surroundings(周遭事物)back home.

Having a pet can also help to improve our mental health. Research has shown that pets and humans can heal each other, NPR reported. Strong human-to-animal bonds(情感联系)make both pets and their owners happier and healthier. Chinese dog and cat owners spent over 5,000 yuan per pet on average in 2018. China’s pet industry now has a value of over 170 billion yuan, Xinhua reported.

More people are seeking out self-care activities simply because they can finally afford to, particularly China’s growing middleclass(中产阶级). With fewer financial(财务的)worries, they can slow down and take a closer look at their own inner(内心的)world, the Paper noted.

1What do we know about “self-care” in the story?

A.It means living by yourself.B.It started in Japan about 20 years ago.

C.It focuses on one’s physical health.D.It refers to activities done by yourself.

2People may feel “healed” while going on trips because _________.

A.they can do meditation or yoga during their tripsB.they get to know how other people live

C.they can relax and avoid daily stressD.they don’t need to make plans

3According to Xinhua, which of the following is TRUE?

A.“Healing travel” is a popular “self-care” activity.

B.Pets can’t help their owners stay healthy mentally.

C.Chinese people prefer to raise cats.

D.Chinese pet owners spend a lot of money on their pets.

4What can we infer from the story?

A.Ryuichi Sakamoto’s music can make people feel better.

B.People who have pets are not necessarily happier or healthier.

C.The middle class experiences more stress and mental health problems.

D.Chinese people will spend more money on their pets.

5What’s the best title of this passage?

A.How to Keep PetsB.How to Live Longer

C.How to Help OurselvesD.How to Make Plans

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