题目内容
(2018·山东临沂)People already know a lot about animals. However, there are still some things about animals that may surprise you. Here are some facts about animals you probably didn’t know.
Cows do have best friends and feel stressed when they are separated. Scientists have found that cows are very social animals and a cow always makes friends with other cows. When a cow is with its friends, it feels relaxed, compared with when it is alone.
During breeding season, a male penguin (企鹅) will offer a small stone to a female penguin as a gift. If she takes it, they will become partners. When the female penguin lays an egg, she and her partner may carry it on their feet, because some penguins don’t build nests (鸟巢).
Crocodiles (鳄鱼) swallow (吞) stones. Crocodiles always swallow their food instead of eating it like other animals. They swallow stones which break the food into very small pieces in their stomachs. These stones may stay in their stomachs all their lives.
Elephants use plants to treat pain or other illness. Scientists once found a pregnant (怀孕的) elephant in Africa who ate a kind of plant which was not part of her normal food. Four days later, she gave birth to a baby elephant. The same plant was used by the local pregnant women.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
1.A cow hates making friends with other cows.
2.All the male penguins will build nests if the female penguins lay eggs.
3.Crocodiles swallow stones to help with digestion (消化).
4.Elephants eat plants only when they are hungry.
5.The passage mainly tells us some surprising facts about animals.
Jack, Sue and I will _________ go to Sam’s birthday party.
A. both B. neither C. all D. either
—Thanks for listening to my problems and me your useful advice.
— .
A. give, With pleasure B. giving, It’s my pleasure
C. to give, You’re welcome D. giving, No, thanks
After ____ your homework, you can have a rest.
A. finishing B. finish C. to finish D. finished
书面表达(计
(2018·山东临沂)亲爱的同学,在你三年的初中生活中, 总会与有些同学成为朋友。请以 “My Best Friend and I” 为题, 根据以下要求与提示, 用英语写一篇短文。
要求:
1. 如果你最好的朋友是女生,请用名字Mary; 如果是男生, 请用Jeff。短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。
2. 不少于60词。
提示:
I. Who is your best friend?
2. How long have you been friends? And how did you become friends?
3. How are you the same as and different from your best friend? And what do you like about him / her?
My Best Friend and I
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
(2018·山东临沂) A primary school in England has ______ signs at its three entrances (入口), saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.
A. put into B. put off
C. put on D. put up
(2018·山东临沂) Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well.
A. can’t B. mustn’t
C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
-- It's so hot today. Would you like something to drink?
-- Yes. I would like some ________.
A. rice
B. dumplings.
C. water
D. beef.
短文写作
78.“中国核潜艇之父”黄旭华院士,是央视王牌节目“开讲啦”开播以来最年长的演 讲者。上周五下午,全校师生观看完该视频后,都眼含热泪。
为了学习英雄的先进事迹,请你根据提示内容,以 “Huang Xuhua — the Father of
China’s Nukes”为题,写一篇人物介绍。 写作要点:
1. 他出生于富裕家庭,但为了祖国强盛,放弃成为一名医生的机会,学习建造核潜艇;
2. 在当时条件艰苦的环境下,他专心于核潜艇的研究和建造;
3. 为了保护国家安全,他曾隐姓埋名工作,30 年不为人所知,现虽年过 90 仍奋斗不止;
4. 他的行为向我们诠释了什么是对国家和人民的热爱。
写作要求:
1. 文章不能出现真实的姓名和校名;
2. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,必要时可作适当发挥;
3. 词数 80 个以上,文章的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总字数。 参考词汇:
核潜艇 nuke; 国家安全 national security; 隐姓埋名 conceal one’s identity
Huang Xuhua — the Father of China’s Nukes
Last Friday afternoon, all the teachers and students in the school watched the video about
Huang Xuhua – the father of China’s nukes.
We were all inspired by his heroic deeds.