题目内容
-- It's so hot today. Would you like something to drink?
-- Yes. I would like some ________.
A. rice
B. dumplings.
C. water
D. beef.
C 【解析】 句意“-今天天气太热了,你想要一些喝的吗?-好的,我想要一些水”。本题考查名词辨析。A.大米;B.饺子;C.水;D.牛肉。根据drink可知,要喝的,故选C。Chinese sky lanterns have become a part of the world?wide culture.Nowadays they have been used at annual(每年的) lantern festival which is not only celebrated in China but has been accepted in many countries all over the world.Chinese sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. | |
Chinese paper cutting is a picture cut out of a piece of paper with scissors.It is a traditional art in China and has been for over 1,500 years.The paper cutting is for celebrations,festivals and home decoration.It is often with red color,which is the lucky color in China.Paper cutting has become one of the art forms since the invention of paper in the Han Dynasty. | |
Clay sculpture art is an old and popular Chinese folk art form in which clay can be used as clay materials and shaped by hand to take form.They are simple in color and mainly take the shape of human figures and animals. |
1.Which can be used to make Chinese sky lanterns?
A. Steel. B. Glass.
C. Bamboo. D. Wood.
2.How long a history does paper cutting have?
A. For over 1,500 years. B. For over 2,000 years.
C. For over 2,500 years. D. For over 5,000 years.
3.What is the paper cutting used for?
A. Celebrations. B. Festivals.
C. Home decoration. D. All of the above.
4.What does the underlined word “sculpture” mean in Chinese?
A. 雕塑 B. 表演 C. 绘画 D. 书法
5.Where may the passage be from?
A. From a history textbook.
B. From a science fiction.
C. From an introduction to a museum.
D. From a book about Chinese culture.
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.D 【解析】 这篇短文主要介绍了中国三种传统艺术形式:孔明灯;剪纸和泥塑。 1.根据文中Chinese sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.可知,孔明灯是由竹子制成的。故...(2018·山东临沂)People already know a lot about animals. However, there are still some things about animals that may surprise you. Here are some facts about animals you probably didn’t know.
Cows do have best friends and feel stressed when they are separated. Scientists have found that cows are very social animals and a cow always makes friends with other cows. When a cow is with its friends, it feels relaxed, compared with when it is alone.
During breeding season, a male penguin (企鹅) will offer a small stone to a female penguin as a gift. If she takes it, they will become partners. When the female penguin lays an egg, she and her partner may carry it on their feet, because some penguins don’t build nests (鸟巢).
Crocodiles (鳄鱼) swallow (吞) stones. Crocodiles always swallow their food instead of eating it like other animals. They swallow stones which break the food into very small pieces in their stomachs. These stones may stay in their stomachs all their lives.
Elephants use plants to treat pain or other illness. Scientists once found a pregnant (怀孕的) elephant in Africa who ate a kind of plant which was not part of her normal food. Four days later, she gave birth to a baby elephant. The same plant was used by the local pregnant women.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
1.A cow hates making friends with other cows.
2.All the male penguins will build nests if the female penguins lay eggs.
3.Crocodiles swallow stones to help with digestion (消化).
4.Elephants eat plants only when they are hungry.
5.The passage mainly tells us some surprising facts about animals.
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 【解析】 短文大意:本文主要介绍了四种动物牛、企鹅、鳄鱼和大象一些不被人所知的生活习性。 1.题意:奶牛讨厌和其他牛交朋友。考查细节理解题。根据第二段第二句Scientists have found that cows are very social animals and a cow always makes fr...Some cool inventions are listed in Science Magazine's 25 best inventions of 2018. They are "making the world better, smarter and -- in some cases -- a little more fun", according to the magazine's website. Do you want to lean more about some of the inventions? Let's find out.
● Spark
Spark is a new type of drones (飞行器) made by a Chinese company (公司) in Shenzhen called DJI. It can help people take photos and videos. Spark might be the smallest drone ever made. When folded, it is as small as a can of cola (可乐罐). The coolest part is that users can control the small drone just by using hand gestures(手势). For example, if you wave (挥动) your hand from left to right, the drone will fly in the same direction. When you want it to land, you just put your hand out. The drone will come to you and land on your hand.
● Social Robot
Robots may not be good communicators. But Jibo, made by US company Jibo Inc, may be different. With a big, round head and round, fat body, Jibo looks like a cartoon character. As soon as you say, "Hey, Jibo." It will giggle(咯咯地笑), dance and turn to face you. When it talks to you, it moves its head and body naturally to communicate with you. Although it has no eyes or mouth, Jibo uses animated icons (生动的表情), such as a smile icon, to show emotions. Right now Jibo can only do some basic things, like taking photos or reading the news to you. But it may learn to do more in the future.
1.According to the passage, we know _______.
A. Spark might be bigger than any other drones.
B. Spark is controlled by using hand gestures.
C. Spark can only fly towards the same direction.
D. Spark is created by a US company.
2.Jibo is ________.
A. a robot
B. a drone
C. a wheel
D. the name of a magazine
3.What can we know about Jibo?
A. It has a round head and a thin body.
B. It looks like a cartoon character.
C. It can do lots of difficult work.
D. It has two eyes and a mouth.
4.What do the two inventions have in common?
A. Both of them are made by Chinese companies.
B. Both of them have big bodies.
C. Both of them can fly in the sky.
D. Both of them can help us take photos.
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.D 【解析】 本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述2018年两大最好的发明。 1.细节理解题。根据Spark might be the smallest drone ever made可知,排除A;根据For example, if you wave (挥动) your hand from left to right, the drone wi...Our classroom is very clean and tidy because it ______ every day.
A. cleans
B. cleaned
C. was cleaned
D. is cleaned
D 【解析】 句意“-我们的教室非常整洁,每天它都会被打扫”。根据every day可知,用一般现在时,且it指classroom,it与clean之间为被动be done,故选D。Imagine a perfect day: the weather is good and everything seems fine. When, suddenly, your mobile phone loses its signa l, the television has no programs, and you can’t get online with your computer.
What has happened? These are just the types of problems a solar storm(太阳风 暴)might cause. You may not think of storms as putting our society in danger. But today, a solar storm is as serious as other bad events, such as earthquakes.
A solar storm is caused by solar flares(太阳耀斑): large explosions(爆炸)near the sun that can give off lots of energy. The strong energy can stop the satellite systems(卫星系统)that control our computers, telecom networks and so on. These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months.
In the past few months, scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years. The most recent one happened around Valentine’s Day, 2011. It caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities in China.
“Solar flare activity is going to be much worse than what we’ve seen in the past. We’re not talking about a few cities losing power, it could be half of the country, maybe more.” SolarStormWarning.com, a US website about space weather, warned.
Scientists say that little can be done to predict such a storm. Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm, although they are not sure when that may happen.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定的答案字母标号涂黑。
1.According to the passage, a solar storm can cause many problems EXCEPT that
.
A. earthquakes happen
B. mobile phones have no signals
C. people cannot get online
D. the power may go out
2.According to the passage, so lar flares are .
A. telecom networks B. solar storms
C. large explosions near the sun D. US websites
3.From the passage, the right order of the following is .
a.solar flares give off lots of energy
b.people can’t get online with their computers
c.solar storms happen
d.satellite systems are stopped
A. a-b-c-d B. a-c-d-b C. c-a-b-d D. c-b-a-d
4.The writer wrote the passage mainly to .
A. call for scientists to predict when the next solar storm will happen
B. tell people how to solve the problems caused by solar storms
C. introduce what solar storms are to people
D. ask people to work to prevent the solar storm from happening
5.In Paragraph 1, the underlined word “signa l” means .
A. 电池 B. 标志 C. 力量 D. 信号
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 【解析】 本文是介绍太阳风暴及其后果。 1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“your mobile phone loses its signal”, “you can’t get online with your computer”, 以及文章第三段 “These storms can even cause the po...The woman in a hat is aunt.
A. Jack and John B. Jack’s and John C. Jack’s and John’s D. Jack and John’s
D 【解析】 句意:戴帽子的那个女人是杰克和约翰的姑姑。此题考查名词的格。题目中的 woman 是单数,表明是一个人,所以可以知道 Jack 和 John 是同一个阿姨,在名词所有格里,表示共同拥有时,选项 D 的表达才是正确的。He went to Shanghai___ September 3, 1991 and came back___ a cold morning last year.
A. in; on B. on; in C. on; on D. in; in
C 【解析】 句意:他于1991年9月3日去了上海,去年一个寒冷的早晨回来了。考查介词辨析题。in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间;on表示星期几或某一特定的日期。本句September 3, 1991是具体的某年某月某日,不是泛指;a cold morning(一个寒冷的早晨),表示某个季节的上午下午晚上,都需用介词on。根据句意语境,可知选C。Tina is good at _______.
A. to draw B. draws C. drawing D. draw
C 【解析】 句意:蒂娜擅长画画。考查固定搭配。此题考查的是be good at的用法,be good at+doing sth.表示擅长做某事,故答案选C。