Question

【题目】阅读短文，并按要求完成第66～70小题。

Marie Curie was a great scientist. She was born in Warsaw, Poland, in 1867.Both of her parents were teachers. When Marie was only 10 years old, her mother died.

Young Marie was a very good student. She loved science, maths, and languages. She and her sister Bronya wanted to go to college. But in those days, only men could go to college in Poland. The girls had to go to France to study. There was not enough money for both sisters to go. So Marie worked as a teacher in Poland. She sent money to Bronya to pay for medical school in Paris. After Bronya became a doctor, she helped Marie.

When she was 24, Marie became a science student at the Sorbonne, a university in Paris. Even with her sister's help, she did not have much money. She lived in a small room near the college. It had no lights, no water, and no heat. Sometimes Marie only had bread and tea to eat.

Marie studied hard and graduated in 1894.A year later, she married Pierre Curie. He was also a scientist. They worked together for many years. Their most important discovery was radium (镭). Today, doctors use the rays from radium to treat cancer. The Curies won a Nobel Prize for their discovery. This is the highest award for a scientist. Marie Curie was the first woman to receive this award.

When Marie Curie was 39, Pierre died in a street accident. But she continued their work. Curie became the first woman professor in France. In 1911, she won a second Nobel Prize. But years of working with radium ruined(损坏) her health. She died of cancer in 1934.Her daughter Irene continued Curie's work. She_also_received_a_Nobel_Prize. Sadly, Irene also got cancer and died young. Both women gave their lives for their work.

66和67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下全文的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

【1】Young Marie was a very good student. She loved ________．

【2】Marie Curie was the ______ woman to receive the Nobel Prize.

【3】When did Marie become a science student at the Sorbonne, a university in Paris?

__________

【4】_______________

【5】______________________。

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】science, maths, and languages．

【2】first

【3】When she was 24.

【4】Marie Curie was a great scientist.

【5】她也获得了一项诺贝尔奖。

【解析】

短文大意：本文是一篇人物传记，介绍了居里夫人的辉煌成就。居里夫人是世界著名的女科学家，从小爱学习并希望成为科学家，她一生致力于科学研究，于1903年和1911年两次分别荣获诺贝尔物理奖和诺贝尔化学奖。居里夫人作为一位伟大的女性将永远为人们所怀念。

【1】题意：年轻的玛丽是个很好的学生。她爱________。考查细节理解题。根据Young Marie was a very good student. She loved science, maths, and languages.，可知填science, maths, and languages.。

【2】题意：玛丽·居里是 获得诺贝尔奖的女性。考查细节理解题。根据Marie Curie was the first woman to receive this award.，可知填first。

【3】题意：玛丽是什么时候成为巴黎索邦大学的理科生的?考查细节理解题。根据When she was 24, Marie became a science student at the Sorbonne, a university in Paris.，可知填When she was 24.。

【4】考查文意理解题。根据首句Marie Curie was a great scientist.，结合短文内容，可知填Marie Curie was a great scientist.。

【5】also也；received获得；Nobel_Prize诺贝尔奖。根据句意结构，可知填：她也获得了一项诺贝尔奖。