题目内容
20.Once there was a king called Midas.He lived in a golden palace with his beautiful daughter.He was very rich,but he still wanted more.He believed gold was the only reason for his happiness.One day,a god called Dionysius was traveling with his friends.One of them got lost,and woke up in the garden of Midas'palace.The king looked after this stranger for several days,and fed him well.
When Dionysius discovered this,he was very grateful.He said to King Midas,"Whatever you ask of me,I will give you."Midas thought for a second,and then remembered his love of gold."I would like everything I touch to turn into gold,"he asked.
Dionysius tried to warn him,but Midas had made up his mind."So be it,"said Dionysius.
From that moment,everything Midas touched turned into gold.At first he was very excited.He touched a table and it became gold.But as he reached out for a grape,it turned into metal and he could not eat it.Midas began topanic.At that moment,his daughter entered the room.Midas rushed over to her and hugged her.As he let go,he realized that his own daughter was now nothing more than a dead,golden statue (雕像),shining brightly.
Midas cried and cried.Then he turned to Dionysius.Dionysius told him to go down to the river and wash his hands.As Midas was washing them,he saw gold going from his fingers.He returned to the palace and found everything he had touched had changed back.
From then on,Midas didn't care for gold any longer.
71.Which of the following did Midas love most before he met Dionysius'?.C
A.His daughter.B.The palace.C.Gold.
72.How did Midas feel when he could turn things into gold at first?A
A.Excited.B.Sad.C.Worried.
73.The underlined word"panic"means"B"in Chinese.
A.狂喜 B.恐慌 c.愤怒
74.In which way did Midas change everything back?C
A.Cutting off his fingers.B.Washing his gold in the river.
C.Asking Dionysius for help.
75.What does the passage mainly tell us?A
A.Wealth doesn't mean everything.B.Nothing is more important than wealth.
C.The only reason for happiness is wealth.
分析 曾经有一个国王Midas和美丽的女儿住在金色的宫殿里,他很富有但是觉得还不够,他相信金子是唯一快乐的源泉.
一天,一个上帝Dionysius 和他的朋友旅行,其中一个迷路了,在国王的宫殿的花园里醒来,国王照顾他好些天,给他好吃的.Dionysius发现了非常感谢他,和国王说:只要你要求,我都会给你,国王说:我希望我触摸的东西都能变成金子.上帝Dionysius尽力劝诫,但是国王执意如此.就这样,他所触摸的东西都变成了金子,一开始很兴奋,当他准备吃葡萄,葡萄变成了金子,他开始恐慌了,他的女儿过来了,他去抱他的女儿,他的女儿变成了一个金色的雕像.国王开始哭泣,求助于上帝Dionysius,上帝让他去河边洗手,洗完手,他回到宫殿,一些恢复了原样,从那时起,他再也不在乎金子了.
解答 71.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第一段He believed gold was the only reason for his happiness.可知在遇到上帝之前他最喜欢金子,故选C.
72.答案:A.细节理解题.根据第五段At first he was very excited.He touched a table and it became gold.可知起初很兴奋,故选A
73.答案:B.词义理解题.根据前文But as he reached out for a grape,it turned into metal and he could not eat it可知他触摸到葡萄,葡萄变成了金子,他不能吃了,故开始恐慌,故panic表示恐慌的,故选B.
74.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第六段Then he turned to Dionysius可知是求助于Dionysius,故选C.
75.答案:A.主旨大意题.本文是说一个国王爱财如命,通过上帝拥有了更多的财富,但是却连东西都不能吃了(葡萄都变成了金子),身边的一切都变成了金子,连女儿都变成了金子的雕像,开始后悔,最后意识到财富不是一切,故选A.
点评 对阅读理解能力的测试是考试中必不可少的测试项目,主要考查学生对于不同体裁或不同题材语言材料的理解能力,以及通过材料的阅读,对材料中信息的捕获能力.首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料. 其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.
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