题目内容

【题目】完形填空

阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

Benjamin is the unluckiest boy in the world. He ________ falls ill(生病), but if he falls ill, it is on the weekend. He is a good student, but when he takes a test, his pen ________. His bird sings very well, but when he asks ________ to listen to it, the bird becomes silent(沉默的).

But Benjamin thinks he is ________boy in the world. He has wonderful parents and a lovely sister. He has a singing bird. His classmates are friendly to ________ . Benjamin is always happy and he is kind.

One day his mother ________ him some money to buy an ice-cream. When he ________ the ice-cream shop, he saw an old man outside it. He had old clothes, terrible glasses, and he looked ________ . Benjamin thought he was poor. He decided ________ the ice-cream and gave the money to the man.

“Thank you. You are a kind boy. But I’ m not poor. Keep your money, I’m the richest man in town and I sometimes wear old clothes to see ________ people do,” the man said and gave the money ________ to him.

The man took Benjamin to the biggest ________ in town and said, “Choose ________ you like. I can buy you the most expensive one.” Benjamin asked, “Can I choose ________ “Of course,” answered the man.

Benjamin chose the newest radio because when his bird keeps silent, he can at least listen to it with his friends. He then bought a new pair of glasses ________ the man.

【1】A.always B.hardly ever C.never D.usually

【2】A.works B.broke C.worked D.breaks

【3】A.his parents B.his sister C.the old man D.his friends

【4】A.the friendliest B.the worst C.the luckiest D.the kindest

【5】A.her B.him C.his parents D.them

【6】A.took B.gave C.got D.showed

【7】A.got B.arrived C.arrived at D.come to

【8】A.angry B.crazy C.hungry D.relaxed

【9】A.to buy B.not buy C.not to buy D.not buying

【10】A.what B.how C.where D.when

【11】A./ B.back C.behind D.in

【12】A.restaurant B.bank C.shop D.hotel

【13】A.something B.anything C.everything D.everyone

【14】A.one B.two C.three D.more

【15】A.to B.for C.after D.with

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】D

【4】C

【5】B

【6】B

【7】C

【8】C

【9】C

【10】A

【11】B

【12】C

【13】B

【14】B

【15】B

【解析】

试题分析:本文主要介绍了本杰明的幸运与不幸,以及他的妈妈给他钱买冰激凌,在路上遇到一个穿着旧衣服戴破眼镜的男人,他把买冰激凌的钱给了这个男人,而这个男人是个富翁,这个富翁带他到商店里让他挑选他喜欢的任何东西。在商店里,他买了一台收音机和给这个男人买了一副眼镜。

【1】B考查频率副词和语境理解。句意:他几乎不生病,如果他生病,它在周末。A.always 总是;B.hardly ever几乎很少;C.never从来不;D.usually通常。 由but转折结合语境,可知选择B。

【2】D考查动词和语境理解题。句意:他是一名好学生,但是当他考试时,他的笔坏了。从句是一般现代时,主句也用一般现代时,结合语境及句意可知填breaks,故选D。

【3】D考查名词和语境理解题。句意:他的鸟唱歌很好听,但是当他让他的朋友去听它唱歌,那只鸟开始保持沉默。A.his parents他的父母; B.his sister 的姐姐;C.the old man那个老头; D.his friends他的朋友们。由文章最后一段 “…he can at least listen to it with his friends.”可知本杰明是邀请他的朋友听他的鸟儿唱歌。结合语境可知选D。

【4】C考查形容词最高级和语境理解题。句意:但本杰明认为他是世界上最幸运的男孩。A.the friendliest最友好的;B.the worst最差的,最坏的;C.the luckiest最幸运的;D.the kindest最善良的。根据下文He has wonderful parents and a lovely sister. He has a singing bird. His classmates are friendly to .可知选C。

【5】B考查人称代词和语境理解题。句意:他的同班同学对他很友好。本杰明是男孩,根据句子开头His classmates可知填him,故选B。

【6】B考查动词和语境理解题。句意:一天他的妈妈给他一些钱去买冰激凌。A.took拿,带走;B.gave给;C.got得到;D.showed展示。One day是过去的时间,用过去式,结合语境可知选B。

【7】C考查动词和语境理解题。句意:当他到达冰激凌商店时,他看见一个老头在商店外边。到达某处:get to sp.;arrived in/at sp.;come to sp;主句是过去式,从句也应用过去式,结合语境可知选C。

【8】C考查形容词和语境理解题。句意:他穿着旧衣服,戴着劣质的眼镜,并且看起来很饿。A.angry生气;B.crazy 疯狂;C.hungry 饥饿;D.relaxed放松的。根据语境可知选C。

【9】C考查动词词组和语境理解题。句意:他决定不买冰激凌,把钱给给这个男人。Decide to do sth.:决定做某事;decide not to do sth.:决定不做某事。根据上下文可知“本杰明决定不买冰淇淋,把钱给那个人。故选C。

【10】A考查疑问词和语境理解题。句意:保存好你的钱,我是这个镇上最富有的人,有时候我穿旧衣服看看人们会做些什么。A.what什么;B.how怎样;C.where 在哪儿;D.when什么时候。Do是及物动词,后跟代词或名称做它的宾语,这里what做do宾语,做什么:What…do;故选A。

【11】B考查介词和语境理解题。句意:那个男人说着,并把钱还给了他。“把……归还给”的英文表达是 “give …back to…”,答案选B。

【12】C考查名词和语境理解题。句意:那个男人带着本杰明去了这座城市中最大的商店。由后文可知本杰明买了最新的收音机,可知那个人带他去的是最大的商店。答案选C。

【13】B考查不定代词和语境理解题。那个人带他去了最大的商店,并对本杰明说“挑选任何你喜欢的东西”,anything用于肯定句表示 “任何事物”。答案选B。

【14】B考查数词和语境理解题。句意:我能选两样东西吗?从最后一段可知本杰明买了两样东西。一个是新收音机,另一个是给那个人买了一副新眼镜。答案选B。

【15】B考查介词和语境理解题。句意:他给那个人买了一副新眼镜。Buy sth. for sb.:给某人买某物;故选B。

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【题目】完形填空

Last summer holiday, some students from China spent an unforgettable holiday in different countries. Here is what they said about their ______

Liu Na, a middle school student, spent her holiday in Thailand. She worked as an elephant helper. She ______ two weeks in the Elephant Nature Park in Chiang Mai. She said the founder(创始人)of the park had saved 28 elephants______ the last ten years. The elephants are now able to live ______ in the Nature Park. Some foreign students like me come to feed them, take them for a bath in the river and play with them. With our ______ ,the elephants don’t do hard work every day. We’re so proud of that.

Wang Jiao, ______ college student from China, stayed in America for a year. “I taught Chinese in a Confucius Institute(孔子学院) in New York. Nowadays, people all over the world are becoming more and more ______ in Chinese language and Chinese culture. So are the Americans. ______ a Chinese, I am happy to tell students what I know about China and Chinese culture. We made dumplings, ______ songs of Zhou Jielun and did Taiji together. That was a great experience both for me and for my ______ students.

Zhang Liang, a postgraduate(研究生) studying in a famous Medical University, ______ in Africa for several months. When he first got there, he was______to see many people die just because they had no money to see a doctor. Then he ______ to help them out. “When you see children with happy and healthy ______ , /span>you will forget your problems!”

If you want to have a meaningful life in other______ , if you want to help the rest of the world, why not give yourself a chance and have a try?

【1】A. programs B. differences C. holidays D. discussions

【2】A. cost B. paid C. spent D. took

【3】A. in B. at C. on D. to

【4】A. lonely B. freely C. politely D. quickly

【5】A. way B. luck C. help D. age

【6】A. other B. the other C. another D. others

【7】A. important B. interested C. popular D. beautiful

【8】A. As B. unless C. if D. Though

【9】A. wrote B. hoped C. put D. sang

【10】A. Chinese B. Japanese C. Australian D. American

【11】A. moved B. played C. grew D. worked

【12】A. bored B. sad C. excited D. angry

【13】A. asked B. disliked C. happened D. decided

【14】A. legs B. hands C. eyes D. faces

【15】A. houses B. countries C. rooms D. cities

【题目】阅读表达

3-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made history—she is China’s first teacher in space.

Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity environment(失重环境).She prepared for the lecture for a long time.

Wang, born in January 1980, is from east China’s Shandong Province. She was a pilot in the People’s Liberation Army Air Force(空军)with experience of 1,600 hours of flying.

The world’s first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe, a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States ,but the Space Shuttle Challenger(挑战者号)disintegrated(崩裂)after 73 seconds into flight on Jan.28,1986. McAuliffe and other six members were killed.

“Wang’s lecture was a pleasant surprise,” said Zhang Xiaguang, an astronaut in the three members of shenzhou 10 spacecraft.“________________(她无论做什么都很优秀).Sometimes we’d like to give her a helping hand ,but she just would not take the hand in help,”said Nie Haisheng.

Like many young Chinese people, Wang likes photography, music and basketball. She said ,“We are all students in facing the universe(宇宙)。We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and explore the mystical(神秘的)and beautiful universe.”

1Who did Wang Yaping give the lecture to on physics problems in space?

2What was Christa McAuliffe?

3根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。

She _ in whatever she does.

4请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

5请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。

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