Jim Smith was a poor boy．One day he was very cold and(41)B．He came to a house and asked a young(42)A only for a glass of water．But the lady was so kind that she gave him a large glass(43)C hot milk 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

6．Jim Smith was a poor boy．One day he was very cold and（41）B．He came to a house and asked a young（42）A only for a glass of water．But the lady was so kind that she gave him a large glass（43）C hot milk．
Jim drank it and then asked，"（44）C should I pay you？"
"You don't need to pay．"she replied．Jim（45）Aher from the bottom of his heart．
Years later，Jim became a（46 ）C．One day，a woman was sent to his hospital．She was seriously ill．He recognized her at once and decided to（47）B to save her life．
The operation was successful，but the cost was high．After looking at the woman's bill，Jim wrote（48）C on it．When the woman received the bill，she didn't dare to look at it．（49）A，something on the side of the bill caught her attention．She began to（50）C the following words：Paid in full with one glass of milk．

41．A．hot	B．hungry	C．cool
42．A．woman	B．man	C．husband
43．A．with	B．for	C．of
44．A．When	B．Where	C．How much
45．A．thanked	B．forgot	C．missed
46．A．teacher	B．worker	C．doctor
47．A．say hello	B．do his best	C．give away
48．A．anything	B．everything	C．something
49．A．However	B．Whenever	C．Especially
50．A．write	B．remember	C．read．

分析文章大意：这是一篇记叙文．讲述了Jim在贫困潦倒时，向一个妇人讨水喝，但妇人很好心，给了他一大杯热牛奶并不要回报；多年后，Jim成为了一名医生，刚好医治了这个曾经帮助他的妇人，他尽他最大的努力挽救了妇人的生命并替她付清治疗费的故事．

解答 41．B 考查形容词辨析．A表示热的；B表示饿的；C表示凉快的．由Jim Smith was a poor boy和他讨水喝可知他是又冷又饿的，选B．
42．A 考查名词辨析．A表示妇女；B表示男士；C表示丈夫．由But the lady was so kind可知他是向一个妇女讨水喝，选A．
43．C 考查介词辨析．A表示带有，和…一起；B表示为了；C表示…的．a glass of…表示一杯…，所以选C．
44．C 考查疑问词（组）．A表示什么时候；B表示哪里；C表示多少（钱）．由pay可知选C表示多少钱．
45．A 考查动词辨析．A表示感谢；B表示忘记；C表示相信，错过．由You don't need to pay可知Jim应该是从心底感谢她，选A．
46．C 考查名词辨析．A表示老师；B表示工人；C表示医生．由下文他努力救她给她做手术可知，Jim是成为了一名医生，选C．
47．B 考查短语辨析．A表示向…问好；B表示尽他最大的努力做…；C表示赠送，泄露．结合语境可知Jim认出了是给过他帮助的妇女，所以努力救她，选B．
48．C 考查不定代词．A表示任何事物；B表示一切事物；C表示一些事物．由something on the side of the bill caught her attention可知Jim在单子上写了些东西，选C．
49．A 考查副词．A表示然而；B表示无论什么时候；C表示特别是．she didn't dare to look at it和something on the side of the bill caught her attention间是转折关系，选A．
50．C 考查动词辨析．A表示写；B表示记得；C表示读．当人作主语时，写在纸上的东西是要读出来，选C．此处表示她开始读下面这句话．

点评解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．

练习册系列答案

17．We had _______ 8-day holiday during this National holidays，but some of us felt unhappy because of _________heavy traffic on the highways．（　　）

14．One weekend in May 2015，over 48centimeters of rain fell in Houston，Texas，USA．Soon the city was covered with water．The rising water rushed into the cars on the roads．There were 16deaths that weekend．
Changing Weather
The weather is changing．Over the last few years，heavy rains have caused floods （洪灾） in Brazil，Pakistan，and Thailand．Droughts （干旱） have struck Russia and Australia．Heat waves have killed thousands in Europe．There are more different kinds of terrible wild weather all over the world．In 2011alone，the bad weather caused the world to lose 150billion dollars．
Warmer and Wetter
As more wild weather events happen，a worried world is beginning to ask questions like：What is
going on with the weather？And why？Many also want to know：Is this natural，or are we to blame （责怪）？
The answer seems to be：a little of both．Wild weather is natural．．This global （全球的） warming makes heat waves more likely to happen．The higher temperatures also cause more water to enter the air．This causes much more rain．Some scientists also believe global warming makes some storms stronger．
This means we're likely to see more wild weather．"But we don't have to just stand there and take it，"says Scientist Michael Oppenheimer．He and other scientists say we need to stop the Earth from getting warmer．We also need to be prepared，to do things that will help save lives．
67．What is the purpose of the second paragraph？A
A．To give examples of wild weather events．
B．To guess how the weather will change．
C．To explain why the weather is changing．
D．To describe the weather events in 2011．
68．Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 4？D
A．And wild weather happens more and more．
B．And nature also influences human activity．
C．But humans have already paid enough attention to the wild weather．
D．But most scientists agree human activity has made the Earth warmer．
69．Which of the following would Oppenheimer probably agree with？C
A．It is too late to stop global warming．
B．Humans have nothing to do with global warming．
C．The weather will get better if we can stop global warming．
D．To find ways to keep our things safe is the most important．
70．What is the main idea of the passage？D
A．In May 2015，there was a deadly flood in Houston，Texas，USA．
B．There are more kinds of terrible wild weather all over the world．
C．Many scientists believe global warming makes some storms stronger．
D．Global warming causes wild weather events and that makes people worried．

1．Do We Say What We Think？
"It's raining cats and dogs！"Although this sentence is not very common in England any more，it clearly shows how we don't always say what we mean．One thing that often gives trouble to language learners is that they understand every word in a sentence but the meaning remains unclear-like this sentence that actually means"It's raining very heavily！"However，it's act just idioms（惯用语）that cause difficulties for people learning English．
The British are often considered to be polite and keep their feelings to themselves，but this can be very confusing for non-native speakers．We often don't say what we are thinking--in fact we often say the opposite！Here's an example that will hopefully explain what I mean，"You should come mund for tea！"Is this a real invitation or is the person just being polite？Generally，British people are less open than people from other cultures，so we aren't quick to invite people into our homes．This phrase is one of those that we say but often don't really mean，so when no further details（细节） are given，you can probably think it was made in the name of politeness！
But how does this compare to other countries？
When I lived in India，lots of people would invite me into their homes but I always assumedthat they were just being polite．Of course，I was wrong．The invitations were always from the bottom of hearts，and they did expect me to visit them．I was always surprised by how welcoming people were．In fact，I think I spent more time at other people's houses than my own！
This summer，while working in Austria，one of my friends made me think about invitations again．She invited me to join her and her boyfriend for a meal out．Although touched by the invitation，I immediately had the thought that she was just being polite，so I told her that I didn't want to interrupt them．She replied with，"If I didn't want you to come，I wouldn't have invited you in the first place!"
This reminded me again that politeness depends on which culture we're in．In England，we often think it's polite to offer or suggest something even if we don't actually want to do it，but in other cultures people are more direct．Perhaps if English people just say what they were thinking，things would be a lot easier-especially for people from other countries！
53．From the passage we can learn thatB
A．it's impolite to invite friends to come mund for tea in India
B．the British politeness can make non-native speakers confused
C．it's only idioms that cause difficulties for people learning English
D．the British are very open and like inviting people into their homes
54．The underlined word"assumed"in paragraph 3probably means"A"．
A．imagined
B．proved
C．regretted
D．explained
55．The writer probably agrees thatB．
A．people learning English should be direct to say what they think
B．different cultures lead to the different realization on politeness
C．its very necessary to learn about English idioms to be polite
D．living in Britain is more difficult than it in other countries．

11．Bored at school now？How do you think school will look in the future？Last week，about 600teenagers in the U．S．imagined a future changed technology in which their lessons are taught by robots and they learn about celebrities and alien languages．
According to a survey published last week by the U．S．Internet service provider American Online （AOL）．Only one in 100thinks that in the future they will walk from home to school．The rest believe they will use jet packs and hover boards（滑板） as everyday transport．
All the participants of the survey are teenagers born into the Internet age．The study is to show how the first cyber generation dreams about future life created by advanced technology．
Most believe there will still be schools to go to，but that technology will play an increasingly important role in learning．The 600teens surveyed think there will still be teachers，but 37percent imagine them to be robots．Some 24percent believe that teachers will still be human but they will have inter-changeable microchips so that one person can teach all subjects．
More than one in two believes hover boarding will be popular，while one-third say that wearing rocket boots will be their favorite activity．Another third think jet packs will be popular．Nearly 30percent think playing football and bike-riding will remain popular．
When it comes to the curriculum，they think future generations（一代） will be learning about robot building （63percent），alien languages （47percent） celebrities （26percent） and R‘n'B music （22percent）．
Children will wear virtual reality helmets to bring lessons to life，say 40percent，while over 25percent believe they will not need lessons because microchips stored in their head will send relevant information into the brain．Matt Whyman，adviser to the chief medical officer on youth issues of AOL，said-The kids seem very aware of the liberation qualities of technology．

Title：The （36）Future School
Changes in the way of transport	In the future，students will use a new （37）vehicle/transport，such as jet packs or hover boards，to go to school．
Changes in the way of teaching	In the future，robots will （38）work as teachers and human teachers should use inter-changeable microchips so that one person can teach all subjects．
Changes in （39）activities	Most students will enjoy hover boarding，wearing rocket boots and jet packs while a small number of students think playing football and bike riding will remain popular．
Changes in the way of learning	Virtual reality helmets can bring lively lessons to them and more than one （40）quarter of the students think with the microchips put in their head，they will not need lessons．

6．A thief who dropped a winning lottery ticket（彩票） at the scene of his crime has been given a lesson in honesty．The man who was robbed picked up the ticket，then won the￡25，000prize，managed to look for him，and handed over the cash．
The robbery happened when maths professor Vinicio Sabbatucci，58，was changing a tyre （轮胎） on an Italian motorway．Another motorist，who stopped to"help"，stole a suitcase from his car and drove off．The professor found the dropped ticket and put it in his pocket before driving home to Ascoli in eastern Italy．
The next day，he saw the lottery results on TV and，taking out the ticket，realized it was a winner．He claimed（认领） the 60million lire（里拉） prize．Then he began a battle with his conscience．Finally，he decided he could not keep the money although he had been robbed．He advertised in newspapers and on radio，saying："I'm trying to find the man who robbed me．I have 60million for him-a lottery winner．Please meet me．Anonymity guaranteed．（匿名担保）"
Professor Sabbatucci received hundreds of calls from people hoping to trick him into handing them the cash．But there was one voice he recognized，and he arranged to meet the man in a park．The robber，a 35-year-old unemployed father of two，gave back the suitcase and burst into tears．He could not believe what was happening．"Why didn't you keep the money？"he asked．The professor replied："I couldn't because it's not mine．"Then he walked off，refusing the thief's offer of a reward．

66．From the passage，we can learn that the thief isD．
A．a worker
B．a professor
C．a businessman
D．out of work
67．The sentence"Then he began a battle with his conscience．"in Paragraph 3implies （暗示）all of the following EXCEPT thatA．
A．he knew what he should do as soon as he saw the lottery results
B．he thought about keeping the money for some time
C．he thought for a moment of punishing the robber
D．he came to realize that honesty is more important than money
68．Hundreds of people phoned professor Sabbatucci because theyB．
A．wanted to make fun of him
B．hoped to get the money
C．knew who the robber was
D．lost the lottery ticket
69．The robber cried becauseC．
A．the professor accepted his offer of a reward
B．the professor refused to return him the money
C．he couldn't believe the professor returned him the money
D．he gave back the suitcase to the professor
70．If the story appears in a newspaper，the best title might beA．
A．A Robber's Lucky Day
B．A Popular Maths Professor
C．A Magic Lottery
D．A Reward of Honesty．

3．阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项．（每小题2分）
In most parts of the world，many students help their schools make less pollution．They join"environment club"．In an environment club，people work together to make our environment clean．
Here are some things students often do．
No-garbage（垃圾）lunches．How much do you throw away after lunch？Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again．Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school．
No-car day．On a no-car day，nobody comes to school in a car-neither the students nor the teachers．Cars give pollution to our air，so remember：walk，jump，bike，or run!Use your legs!It's lots of fun!
Turn off the water!Did you know that toilets can waste twenty to forty tons of water an hour？In a year，that would fill a small river!In the environment clubs，students mend those broken toilets．
We love our environment．Let's work together to make it clean．

61．Environment clubs ask studentsD．
A．to run to school every day
B．to take exercise every day
C．not to forget to take cars
D．not to throw away lunch bags
62．From the passage we know the students usually have lunchA．
A．at school
B．in shops
C．in clubs
D．at home
63．On a no-car day，D will take a car to school．
A．both students and teachers
B．only students
C．only teachers
D．neither students nor teachers
64．After students mend toilets，they saveC．
A．a small river
B．a club
C．a lot of water
D．a toilet
65．The writer wrote the passage to ask students toB．
A．clean school
B．make less pollution
C．join clubs
D．help teachers．

4．-Jimmy，________ your trainers．You should get ready for your P．E．class today．
-Don't worry，dad．I always ________ my trainers to school．（　　）

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