Question

【题目】Choose the best words and complete the passage You may be surprised to learn how many animals actually have a memory. _______ your goldfish can show evidence (证据) of learning ability. If you have a pet fish, try this _______. Every day when you feed the fish, sprinkle (撒) the food only in the same location.

Keep a record of daily observations (观察) of the fish, taking down notes about the fish's swimming directions or behavior whenever you come to feed it. Before long, the fish should swim to the spot where you sprinkle the food whenever you approach (靠近) the tank. See how it reacts (反应) to your approaching the tank and take notes before, _______, and after your experiment.

In this example of animals' memory, we don't really know if your fish knows the fact that you are going to feed it. But it has showed its _______ ability to learn and to remember.

Bees _______ with each other in a way which shows an intelligent memory. When a bee finds a good location for gathering nectar (花蜜), it will remember _______ to get to this location from its hive (蜂巢). The bee then returns to the hive and passes along its memory by doing a complex dance to inform the others of where the food was found. It uses wings, legs, antennae (触角) and body to deliver the message. When the dance is over, other bees fly to this location to bring back food for the hive.

【1】A. Ever B. Never C. Even D. Eve

【2】A. experience B. experiment C. exercise D. excitement

【3】A. during B. with C. to D. about

【4】A. weak B. strong C. bad D. terrible

【5】A. compare B. complete C. communicate D. complain

【6】A. what B. where C. why D. how

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】B

【5】C

【6】D

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章主要讲述了动物也有一种记忆力，介绍了鱼和蜜蜂的情况。

【1】C 考查连词及语境的理解。 句意：即使你的金鱼可以证明学习能力。此题考查连词，A. Ever曾经；B. Never从不；C. Even即使；D. Eve前夕。根据句意，故选C。

【2】B 考查名词及语境的理解。句意：如果你有宠物鱼，试试这个实验。此题考查名词，A. Experience经历；B. Experiment试验；C. Exercise锻炼，练习；D. Excitement兴奋。根据句意，故选B。

【3】A考查介词及语境的理解。句意：在你接近它之前，期间和之后，看它怎样反应，记录下来。此题考查介词，during期间。根据句意，故选A。

【4】B考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：但它具有很强的学习能力和记忆能力。此题考查形容词，A. weak虚弱的； B. strong 强烈的；C. bad糟糕的；D. terrible可怕的。根据句意，故选B。

【5】C考查动词及语境的理解。句意：蜜蜂用一种展示出智能记忆的方式彼此交流。此题考查动词，A. compare比较；B. complete完成；C. communicate交流；D. complain抱怨。根据句意，故选C。

【6】D 考查特殊疑问词及语境的理解。句意：当一只蜜蜂发现了一个采集花蜜的好位置，它会记得怎么从蜂房到这个位置的。此题考查特殊疑问词，A. what 什么；B. where 在哪；C. why为什么；D. how怎样。根据句意，故选D。